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The Trojan War was one of the most important events in Greek mythology. Homer's epic “The Odyssey” describes the journey of odysseus, one of the war’s heroes and everything that happened during the war. The war originated from a quarrel between the goddesses Athena, Hera, and Aphrodite over a golden apple. Zeus ordered Hermes to lead the three goddesses to Paris, the prince of Troy. He had a prophecy that he would be the downfall of troy. Paris could not decide which goddess to choose so the goddesses tried to bribe him. Athena offered him wisdom, skill, and ability. Hera offered him political power and Asia. Aphrodite offered him love and Helen. Aphrodite made Helen, one of the most beautiful women fall in love with Paris who took her to …show more content…
They were unsuccessful of rescuing Helen Agamemnon sent people called emissaries to Achaean Kings and princes so they could retrieve Helen. After the deaths of Achaeans Achilles and Ajax and the Trojans Hector and Paris, the city fell to the ruse of the Trojan Horse. The horse was a sacred animal to the Trojans. The Trojans thought the war had ended so they brought the horse into their city. Achaean soldiers came out from the horse and attacked the city during the night. The Achaeans slaughtered the Trojans and destroyed all the temples ending the war. Aeneas who was one of the Trojans led the surviving Trojans to modern day …show more content…
In the Aeneid Aeneas leads a group of survivors to away from the city. His wife was killed during the sack of the city. The Trojan survivors escaped with many ships and seeked to establish a new place to live elsewhere. They were told by an oracle that they had to return to their homeland. They found a colony led by helenus but decided not to stay there. Seven years later they arrived to Carthage where aeneas had an affair with Queen Dido. The gods made Aeneas continue forward, and he and his people arrived at the mouth of Tiber river in Italy. Queen Dido committed suicide and aeneas's betrayal of her was regarded as an element in the long enmity between Rome and Carthage. It expressed itself in the Punic Wars and led to Roman
Throughout the Iliad and the Odyssey, Athena meddles in the affairs of mortals, leading them to do her will without having to change directly the course of history herself. Athena guides the kings of Achaea into the war against Troy to reclaim Helen and because of her influence, they return victorious. In the Iliad, Helen is taken to Troy by Prince Paris, and later claimed by Deiphobus, when the red-haired king Menelaus is away. Upon hearing of this treachery, Menelaus calls his brother and the kings of Greece together to gather a force to bring back his wife. Odysseus is one of these kings, and Athena, favoring Odysseus, guides the men in their efforts and shows them the path to victory. Athena saves Odysseus and the men cached inside of the legendary “Trojan Horse” as Helen circles the figure “challenging all our fighters...
Finally, we now know that the trojan war started when Prince Paris stole Helen, the wife of Menelaus, king of Sparta. Paris was assisted by Aphrodite, who promised him Helen, the most beautiful woman in the world, as a reward for siding with her during a competition against the goddesses Hera and Athena. It ended with the greeks leaving behind a wooden horse filled with greeks. Then, at night the Greeks returned; their companions crept out of the horse and opened the city gates, and Troy was destroyed.
The ancient Greeks have brought upon numerous ideas, inventions, and stories to the world. Greek mythology influences modern day literature and life. The Odyssey is an epic poem written by Homer, which tells the story of Odysseus's journey home after the Trojan War. Odysseus does not achieve his goal of reaching home so easily; monsters and gods come in his way and hinder him. The Odyssey expresses Greek values of hospitality from the customs of Ithaca, humility from Odysseus’s reform, and loyalty from Odysseus’s family.
In the book The Trojan War, by Bernard Evslin, Ulysses and Agamemnon both contribute to the Greek’s victory. Many considered Ulysses to be the real brains behind the Greek forces. Although Agamemnon was the leader of the Greeks, many would say he was not a good one. Even though Agamemnon did some good deeds during the war, many of his actions caused problems, and Ulysses often had to come to his rescue.
In Greek mythology, the Trojan War was waged against the city of Troy by the Achaeans (Greeks) after Paris of Troy took Helen from her husband Menelaus, king of Sparta. The fact that the story of the Iliad was set during fortels and reveals that there is lots of killing and murder. The mythical Greek hero, Achilles was known for being a brutal soldier and warrior. He demonstrated this animalosity when he slayed the Trojan hero Hector. Not only did he kill him but he dragged his body around the streets of Troy. The Iliad says, “The dust rose from Hector as he was being dragged along, his dark hair flew all abroad, and his head once so comely was laid low on earth.”(Homer) This shows Achilles’ lack of mercy and his brutality towards his enemy, the Trojan.
The suspected start of the war- over the abduction of Helen, Queen of Sparta- was caused entirely by a godly conflict over who was the most beautiful- Hera, Athena, and Aphrodite. Paris, son of King Priam of Troy, was selected to judge. He chose Aphro...
Assess the Trojan War, comparing the myth of the Iliad and other primary sources with the archeological evidence provided supporting the story of the sack of Troy.
...e comments that the Trojan war is a central civilization and a story that is exciting beginning to end (Kirkus Media). Reading the Trojan war is very thrilling. For exemplification, Achilles is introduced to battle and fills the reader with jaw dropping exhilaration. The war also interests its occupants when Odysseus uses his wit to win the battle. The Trojan war’s excitement is one of the main reasons it is acknowledged.
However, by the end Dido has committed suicide because of heartbreak and Anna is consumed with the loss her sister and her city. Anna’s encouragement of Dido’s relationship with Aeneas has brought nothing but death and destruction. In addition to the loss of a queen, Carthage will become subjected to many bloody wars. Vergil uses the tale of The Aeneid to give a fictional background to the Punic Wars, three wars between Rome and Carthage from 264 BC till 146 BC. Anna believes that Aeneas and the Trojans will bring prosperity to Carthage, though it is Aeneas’s descendants that destroy Carthage years later. The original strong sisterly bond between Anna and Dido becomes manipulated and distorted as Anna acts for the betterment of Carthage and Dido becomes consumed with her love for Aeneas. Though both sisters see possibilities of a prosperous future due to Aeneas, nothing but death and destruction is left in his
Since the discovery of Troy in 1870 numerous extensive archaeological excavations have taken place in order to determine whether the conflicts that clearly occurred at Troy have any association with the Trojan War described in Homers Iliad. Though sources relating to the topic are limited besides the city of Troy itself, we are able to make some conclusions about the events that took place at Troy around 1200 BC.
In the Story of “The Aeneid”, Aeneas speaks of how he escaped the burning city with his father and his son. He talks as well about the hearth gods that represent their fallen city. Confirmed by the gods that a glorious future waits for Aeneas in Italy, he sets sail with a fleet containing the surviving citizens of Troy. Aeneas relates the ordeals they face on their journey in this epic tale. Twice they attempted to build a new city, only to be driven away by bad omens and plagues. He also tells of his way to Carthage where he meets Dido. Even though Cupid has had a hand in the love relationship of Aeneas and Dido, Aeneas still feels that he needs to move
I. The Trojan War began after the abduction of Queen Helen of Sparta by the Trojan.
According to Greek mythology, the reason the Greeks went to war with the trojans was to rescue Helen, who was married to a Greek king. Helen was kidnapped by Paris of Troy. Helen was given to Paris as a reward by the goddess Aphrodite, who Paris chose as the "fairest goddess" of all. Check out the link below. It tells the tale of the "Judgement of Paris", which causes the Trojan War.
Most information we have of the Trojan war is from Homer and Virgil's epic poems. The greats hero’s from the war were known for their acts in battle. The start of the war was because Queen Helen was abducted. Homer and Virgil made a huge impact on our knowledge of the war with their epic poem’s. And there were many great greek heroes. My thesis has been proven because Helen was captured creating the war, Homer made the Iliad which captures 52 days of the final year of conflict, and there were many great greek
The Trojan War was a very long and brutal war which was essentially caused when Paris of Troy took Helen of Sparta from her husband Menelaus; this enraged the king to the point of sending troops to retrieve her. The Trojan War lasted for somewhat of 10 years. The war was predominantly caused by the mortals; however, as read in several of the books the god’s favored one side or the other, and helped their favorite mortals. Their interference with the mortals in books 1,9,16, and 22 show that the gods were the most responsible for the outcome of the war.