In A Thousand Splendid Suns, Khaled Hosseini illustrates the morals and ethics used in the treatment of women by men throughout the lives of the main characters. This demonstration allows Hosseini to quickly transition the novel between two women, Mariam and Laila, from their childhoods, and the interactions with the men in their lives. In doing so, the author creates a strong connection between the reader and the characters. This bond allows the reader to become part of the novel, and feel the experiences as the character would. Since the novel is told through the character’s perspective, Hosseini portrays the brutal treatment of Afghani women and their hardships from a deeply personal narrative told from the third person. As most marriages,
Women were forced to cover themselves and were forbidden from traveling alone without a male relative. The consequences were immense if a woman did not follow these laws: adultery or stoning. In the novel, Laila attempts to see her daughter at the orphanage, but Rasheed will no longer take her, “‘You can’t stop me, Rasheed. [...] You can hit me all you want, but I’ll keep going’” (320). Rasheed then replies to her, “‘Do as you wish, but you won’t get past the Taliban [...]’” (320). This shows how women have limited rights, and how men dictate society. Since women cannot travel without a male, they remain inside behind closed doors. If there are women in a house, the windows must be painted black so no one can see inside. This makes the lives of the women much harder because they cannot leave the house, and cannot see the outside world. This ensures the progression of women’s rights and roles will come to a stop. Hosseini uses these examples to show the struggles the women faced in their daily lives, and how little their power is. This dehumanizes women and their rights because the new Islamic laws enforced revoking of the simplistic joy of life and freedom. The burden placed on the female gender is
Social injustice is revealed throughout the novel and Hosseini really goes in depth and indulges the reader by portraying every aspect of the life of women in Afghanistan at the time period. He also reveals most of the social injustice women still have to deal with today. This novel is based on two young women and the social injustices they face because of their gender. Gender inequality was very common in Afghanistan
A Thousand Splendid Suns takes place in Afghanistan, more specifically in cities like Kabul, Irat and Muree. The story of this novel happen on a long period of time, approximately from 1974 to 2003. What should be retained from those facts is that the story is going in the Middle East, a Islamic country in which the religion has a major influence in the culture and that Afghan society is known to be misogynist. Also, during the
Women are beaten, and it is culturally acceptable. Like routine, women are beaten in Afghanistan almost every day. When a person purposely inflicts sufferings on others with no feelings of concern, like the women of Afghanistan, he is cruel. Cruelty can manifest from anger, irritation, or defeat and is driven by self-interest. An idea that is explored in many works of literature, cruelty also appears in Khaled Hosseini’s A Thousand Splendid Suns in the relationship between a husband and wife. In their case, the husband uses cruelties in the form of aggression are to force his wife to submit. In A Thousand Splendid Suns, Hosseini’s use of cruelty elucidates the values of both Rasheed and Mariam as well as essential ideas about the nature of
The systematic victimization of women by patriarchal societies is extremely prominent throughout the book “A Thousand Splendid Suns”, written by Khaled Hosseini. For example, Mariam has been victimized since birth with her father not being around, her not getting a proper education, she is outcasted by everyone around her. This patriarchal society allowed her to be married off to Rasheed at the age of 15. Another way this theme is displayed is through Laila. She was a young girl that was living a fantastic life but once her father and mother were killed she was taken in by Mariam and Rasheed, which then lead to her becoming a victim. Rasheed abused her mentally, and physically with no remorse. She had to abide by his
In classic literature, sexual influences depict a valuable and symbolic significance to the plot and theme of specific novels. In A Thousand Splendid Suns, Khaled Hosseini uses sex as a controlling act that dehumanizes and condemns his characters into the stereotypical role portrayed by women. Mariam and Laila--Hosseini’s main protagonists--both experienced frequent sexual trauma, among other methods of abuse, that molded them into victims of their environment and culture. Their culture--including the setting of the novel and the circumstances in which their culture functioned traditionally--provided this trauma to them through men, or a particular man, who felt that violence and sexual distress towards Mariam and Laila would help control
Lila Abu-Lughod’s article titled, “Do Muslim Women Really Need Saving?” takes a closer look at the problematic ethnocentric approach many have when trying to gain an understanding of another culture that may be foreign to that individual. In this analytical paper, Lughod looks at women in Islam, specifically the treatment of women and how it might be utilized as a justification for invading into a country and liberating its people. The country Lughod refers to in her article is Afghanistan, and Lughod points out the misunderstanding from the people to the Bush administration like First Lady Laura Bush who believed that intervention was necessary to free women from the captivity of their own homes. It is important to consider the role that different lenses play into all of this, especially when one’s lenses are being shaped by the media. Depictions of covered women secluded from society leave a permanent image in the minds of many, who would then later support the idea of liberation. This paper will discuss that the practice of using propaganda when referring to the lifestyle in the Middle East is not exclusive to the U.S; rather it has been utilized throughout history. Additionally, we will take a closer look on the importance of symbols, such as veils in this case; help to further emphasize the cause to liberate. Finally, we will analyze Lughod’s plea towards cultural relativism and away from liberal imperialism.
In the Middle East it was male-dominant, male’s had all the control in the family. Women’s rule in life was to give birth too many children to continue the family blood line and take care of them, while the men go to work and come home find something for them prepared to eat. Men were the head of the house, whatever they said, had to be obeyed. Women were limited in their rights, even in marriage they weren’t asked for their opinion, “Would you like to marry this guy?” But rather they were forced by their family members to participate in arranged marriages. In this story we see that the slave woman had no rights, this woman obeyed them without saying a word. In addition, to this she was a slave, and slaves had no rights when it came to their master’s commands. She didn’t have a choice but rather obeyed what the master said even if she didn’t agree. Women were mistreated sometimes by men. "Bring the mule’s nose-bag along with you," he added to the groom; "she has not finished her feed, I think; when we get to the palace, put the bag on her again—she can eat the rest of her fodder while I am with the caliph. “Hear and obey," said the groom "(Portland, Maine: Wheelwright, 1955, p 310-313). One can see in this quote that they placed a bag over the girl and limited to when should she eat. The woman was treated as if she was a toy, played with for a while and then placed to the side when they were
The women of Afghanistan have been through every hardship imaginable. Khaled Hosseini uses his novel A Thousand Splendid Suns to show his readers how women’s rights changed through out the last half of the 20th century and how the different governments affected the women differently.
Both el Saadawi and Al-Shaykh both show how perception and expression are both affected within the confines of politics, social opportunities, and male privilege depicted in their stories. Whether the reader is a follower of the feminist movement or not, it is very clear and easy to see that these women are not being treated with the respect that any human being deserves. The misogynistic stranglehold on society, especially in this part of the world, is excessive and avoidable in today’s world but it is very likely that the traditional, conservative ways of the past will continue to control and inhibit women from being able to be fully treated as equals for many years to come, perhaps even after this generation has
The novel A Thousand Splendid Suns explores the plight of women in Afghanistan; the focus is put on three women Nana, Mariam and Laila. Women in Afghanistan often face difficult and unfortunate situations. In this essay we will examine some of these unfortunate situations for women.
Middle Eastern women need to stand up for their rights and get educated to reverse the notion that they are servants and properties of their men. Furthermore, they need to rise up to their potentials and prove beyond doubt that they are equal to men. This practice would lead the path for future generations to follow and protect the inalienable rights of women. Finally, these women need to break the cycle of oppression by addressing these deeply rooted beliefs, gaining the tools to fight back, and joining forces to make lifelong changes.
In a nation brimming with discrimination, violence and fear, a multitudinous number of hearts will become malevolent and unemotional. However, people will rebel. In the eye-opening novel, A Thousand Splendid Suns written by Khaled Hosseini, the country of Afghanistan is exposed to possess cruel, treacherous and sexist law and people. The women are classified as something lower than human, and men have the jurisdiction over the women. At the same time, the most horrible treatment can bring out some of the best traits in victims, such as consideration, boldness, and protectiveness. Although, living in an inconsiderate world, women can still carry aspiration and benevolence. Mariam and Laila (the main characters of A Thousand Splendid Suns) are able to retain their consideration, boldness and protectiveness, as sufferers in their atrocious world.
Despite many successes in empowering women all over the world, there are still countless issues in many countries that must be fixed. All the events and situations that occur in Afghanistan are likely to traumatize people, especially women. In the book A Thousand Splendid Suns by Khaled Hosseini, the government is immoral and fails to protect women. In a country where women are heavily inferior to men, there are certain standards put upon women to obey. For example, they must always wear burqas outside, and are pressured to give birth to a son. Rasheed, Mariam’s husband, is rarely ever satisfied and constantly exhibits a vicious behavior. His violent and aggressive actions towards his own wives and other women come from factors such as Afghanistan’s
Khaled Hosseini made his point very vivid when he wrote this book. This story wasn’t just a story he made up and wrote, it was more. It was to explain a whole other hidden side of the women that they can’t explain or say for women in the Middle East. He wrote this for the women, this point of view is from women, education, children, religion and humanity. Hosseini writes how the women really feel when he explains the vulgar comments and beatings and how scared they really were just trying to survive day by day.
...Relatively Every summer Houda al-Habash teaches the quran to her her female students (as there is a divide in public space in a religious setting). This can be useful to argue against the ultra conservatives that argue for the repression of women. Even as ignorance is portrayed as bliss in the media in general knowledge is power and can set you free. Towards the end of the film there is a Hijab ceremony that empowers young women and it is a rite of passage into maturity.