Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

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Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a hands-on form of psychotherapy that is empirically based, which focuses on the interrelationship between emotions, behaviors, and thoughts. Through CBT, patients are able to identify their distorted thinking and modify their beliefs in order to change their behaviors. Once a patient changes their distorted thinking, they are able to think in a more positive and realistic manner. Overall, CBT focuses on consistent problem solving strategies and changing negative thought distortions and negative behavior. There are different types of CBT, which share common elements. Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is a kind of CBT, which falls under the umbrella of CBT.
Description of TFCBT
Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TFCBT) is a form of CBT, which focuses on processing the trauma the patient has experienced. Drs. Judith Cohen, Esther Deblinger, and Anthony Mannarino developed TFCBT in the late 1980’s (Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Children and Adults, 2014). TFCBT uses principles adapted from cognitive behavioral therapy and exposure techniques in order to address symptoms related to trauma as well as symptoms of depression, behavior problems, and difficulties with caregivers. Behavior modeling and body safety skills training may also be integrated into TFCBT (Ramirez de Arellano et al., 2014).
Initially, TFCBT was developed to treat sexually abused children, where parents play a key role in the treatment process (How to Implement Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, 2004). This form of psychotherapy focuses on a patient’s emotional and psychological difficulties due to trauma. Specifically, TFCBT is used ...

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..., Indregard, T., Stormyren, S. D., & Wentzel-Larsen, T. (2014). A randomized effectiveness study comparing trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy with therapy as usual for youth. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 43(3), 356-369.

O’Callaghan, P., McMullen, J., & Shannon, C. (2013). A randomized controlled trial of trauma- focused cognitive behavioral therapy for sexually exploited, war affected Congolese girls. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 52, 359-369.
Program profile: Trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy. (n.d.). In Crime Solutions.
Retrieved from https://www.crimesolutions.gov/ProgramDetails.aspx?ID=195
Trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy for children and adults. (2014, May 27). In Good
Therapy. Retrieved from http://www.goodtherapy.org/trauma-focused-cognitive-behavioral-therapy.html

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