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Examples of social class issues in to kill a mockingbird
Examples of social class issues in to kill a mockingbird
What are the social issues in to kill a mockingbird
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A famous piece of American literature that’s set in the 1930s, To Kill a Mockingbird written by Harper Lee, tells the story of Maycomb, a town prejudiced to blacks, whose people clash when some demonstrate a non-oppressed view towards black people. Told through the perspective of Scout Finch, a daughter to a lawyer with high moral beliefs, the six year old learns just how prejudiced mindsets can draw subconscious lines between people, and how objectifying a common social stigma can start wars. Exploring a similar plot, the novel Uglies, written by Scott Westerfeld, centers around a dystopian world in which everyone is considered an ‘ugly’ until turned into a ‘pretty’ by a cosmetic surgery when they turn 16. Surrounded with the social stigma …show more content…
In To Kill a Mockingbird, although women are a group facing a certain level of oppression, the black people of the community seem to be facing an even higher level of it. Separating themselves from black people, treating black people poorly, and viewing themselves as superior to black people, the white people of the town hold prejudice. Dolphus Raymond, a white man, is frowned upon by his peers for having married a black woman. In order to shield himself from the hate he would receive, Mr. Raymond pretends to be constantly drunk. He believes that this’ll justify his actions to his community, as he claims that “if folks can latch onto a reason..folks can say [he] is in the clutches of whiskey--that’s why he won’t change his ways..that’s why he lives the way he does.” (268, Lee) Mr.Raymond is choosing to hide his true self, a man who is not racist towards black people, behind a bottle of alcohol. One may say he is too cowardly to face the social consequences, as he pretends to be a drunk to provide other white people with an explanation for his …show more content…
In To Kill a Mockingbird, the social prejudice against black people often puts them at a disadvantage when it comes to the law. A prime example of this is Tom Robinson, a hardworking, respectful black man who is accused of sexually assaulting a white woman on the sole account of her white father. Regardless of the lack of evidence the prosecution is able to bring to court, Tom Robinson remains at a disadvantage due to racial views. Because of this, the towns people also view Tom as guilty for a crime he did not commit. This makes him and anyone who associates with him strongly disliked. However, this does not hinder Atticus’s views. He chooses to take on the case to respect his moral beliefs. That being said, what used to be possible-consequences for Atticus now come to life when “[Bob Ewell stops] Atticus on the post office corner, [spits] in his face, and [tells] him he’d get him..” (292, Lee) Despite the physical threat however, Atticus chooses to hold his head high, and stay proud of his decisions based on his moral beliefs. Being a lawyer who believes prejudice does not cloud his mindset, he views court as “the one place where a man ought to get a square deal [...] be he any color of the rainbow,” Yet, he understands that “people have a way of carrying their resentments right into a jury box,” (295, Lee) which demonstrates that not only is he
As the American people’s standards and principles has evolved over time, it’s easy to forget the pain we’ve caused. However, this growth doesn’t excuse the racism and violence that thrived within our young country not even a century previous. This discrimination, based solely on an ideology that one’s race is superior to another, is what put many people of color in miserable places and situations we couldn’t even imagine today. It allowed many Caucasian individuals to inflict pain, through both physical and verbal attacks, and even take away African Americans ' God given rights. In an effort to expose upcoming generations to these mass amounts of prejudice and wrongdoing, Harper Lee 's classic novel, To Kill A Mockingbird, tells the story of
Atticus a lawyer in Maycom County defends a black man. By said that a white woman accuses that a black man rapped her. Atticus’s children are in confusion and constantly ask their father about his case. Atticus said”….If I didn’t I couldn’t hold up my head in town, I couldn’t represent this county in the legislature. (75). Clearly we can see that he has lots of respect to this county and for blacks. Atticus wants his children to ignore what everybody thinks on him about defending a negro. During a conversation between Jem and Atticus, tells jem,” As you grow older, you'll see white men cheat black men every day of your life, whenever a white man does that to a black man, that white man is a trash.” (223). At the court Atticus is sure that he will lose but want to make a statement to this racist society. He wants this county treat black people just how they treat white people. Atticus states in the court,”…..you know the truth….some Negroes lie some Negroes are immoral….There is no person in this courtroom who ha...
Atticus was a man of strong morals and conscience and in ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’, had to overcome the backlash and hate from defending Tom Robinson. With what seemed to be the majority of Maycomb County against him and his own safety at stake, Atticus knew that he couldn’t win the trial. Yet accompanied by his rationality, good ethics and determination he overcomes the trial. It is not the desired ending, but for his efforts in the trial, Atticus gains the respect of the black community and the respect of others in Maycomb by following through and overcoming the challenges that followed the
Scout's perception of prejudice is evolved through countless experiences in Harper Lee's, To Kill a Mockingbird. Written in the nineteen thirties, To Kill a Mockingbird promotes the understanding of self-discovery through Scout, an intelligent and outspoken child living with respectable family in Maycomb County, Alabama. Throughout various encounters in the novel, Harper Lee causes Scout's perspective to change and develop from innocence to awareness and eventually towards understanding.
Three students kicked out of a high school for threatening to bring a gun to school. Why would they? Because people were prejudice against them because other students thought they were “losers”. Moral: You shouldn’t not like a person because they aren’t like you. Prejudice was far much worse in the time period of To Kill A Mockingbird. But, Prejudice is the reason for much social injustice. Three characters named Nathan Radley, Atticus Finch, and Aunt Alexandria show us this in the novel, To Kill A Mockingbird.
When Atticus chooses to defend Tom Robinson, he knows he will most likely lose the first trial. His friends and colleagues will talk behind his back for defending a black man under a capitol defense. He knows though that this is a trial in his life that he must defend in order for him to live the rest of his life with his head held up high.”For a number of reasons, Atticus said, The main one is, if I didn’t I couldn’t hold up my head in town, I couldn’t represent this country in legislature, I couldn’t even tell you or Jem not to do something again,’ Atticus says to Scout one night while explain to her why he is defending a black man. This shows Atticus’ high ideals and morals he has must be upheld by him if he is to live with himsel...
Townsfolk told him he was crazy, told him he’d never win. He persevered anyway, defending his client whom he believed was innocent, no matter what the popular sentiment was. His character is displayed when he tells Scout “simply because we were licked a hundred years before we started is no reason for us not to try to win.” (101). Even when all the odds are stacked against him, Atticus doesn’t shirk his responsibility. He shows unwavering tenacity to fight for justice and truth. In the end, justice doesn’t prevail, but Atticus can live with himself, knowing that he lived his principles and gave himself fully to the defense of an innocent man. Atticus’s fierce determination to defend Tom Robinson was a step toward fighting the prejudice of the
...ne of his biggest secrets, he states, “I want to try to give [people] a reason… If I weave a little and drink out of this sack, folks can say Dolphus Raymond’s in the clutches of whiskey-that’s why he won’t change his ways. He can’t help himself that’s why he lives the way he lives” (Lee, 200). Dolphus Raymond knows prejudice, injustice, and racism are very well alive in the community. He doesn’t want to be judged by his community and he finds the only way to escape the torment of the society’s judgements is by pretending to be drunk. Scout learns about the judgemental society she lives in. Moreover, she learns not to judge others before knowing their stories. Clearly, the events of the Tom Robinson trial are very important to Scout. The trial causes Scout to mature before her time, but also enables her to learn the truth about the untold and dark secrets of life.
In the 1930’s, many African American men were wrongly accused of rape and murder. The issue of racism is brought up in the book “To Kill a Mockingbird” when Scout overhears her teacher saying that it’s a great thing that this is happening to Tom Robinson because the black men are getting too comfortable thinking that they’re mighty. Racism didn’t only affect Tom Robinson, but it also affected those who supported him. The lives of Scout and her family are changed when Scout's father, who is a lawyer, steps in and defends Tom Robinson. Atticus’ lawsuit affects Scout and his children in several ways.
This quote shows how fair Atticus is, he’s trying to understand other people in different situations. His advice is very true and is valid throughout the entire book, it could even be considered a theme on it’s own. Atticus’ quality of respect is very high and continues on into the trial further into the book which helps him during the case and helps Lee build to the theme: “‘Gentleman,’ he was saying ‘I shall be brief, but I would like to use my remaining time with you to remind you that this case is not a difficult one, it requires no minute sifting of complicated facts, but it does require you to be sure beyond all reasonable doubt as to the guilt of the defendant. To begin with, this case should never have come to trial. This case is as simple as black and white,” Lee 271 Atticus voices in his final words at the trial.
Prejudice is arguably the most prominent theme of the novel. It is directed towards groups and individuals in the Maycomb community. Prejudice is linked with ideas of fear superstition and injustice.
Tom Robinson’s trial, and in fact his entire life, was badly affected by racism. It is truly a testament to the corruption of society when a person who has earned a bad reputation is held in higher esteem than a person who was born with it, as is the case with Bob Ewell and Tom Robinson. Even though Tom was obviously honest in his testament, the jury sided with Bob Ewell because he was white. They made this decision despite the fact that the Ewell family was widely known to be a worthless part of society. Jem, not being racially prejudiced, could not understand this mentality. As Atticus pointed out, “If you (Jem) had been on the jury, son, and eleven other boys like you, Tom would be a free man.”
An example of racism shown in the narrative is when a white man named Dolphus Raymond married a black woman. He didn’t fit into the black community because he was a white, wealthy man that had power. He also did not fit into the white community because he cheated on his fiancé with a black woman. The novel says, “He likes ‘em better’n he likes us, I reckon.” Because of this issue, people started to notice he drank from a bottle in a paper bag. When Scout and Dill found out it was only Coca-Cola, he told them it distracts
My attitude to racism has developed in the course of the narrative. Mr Dolphus Raymond continues to elaborate on my feelings while he talks to Scout and Dill during the court case. He is a sinful man according to the community as he is has fathered mixed children. To contemplate this felony he pretended to be a drunk: "Secretly, Miss Finch, I'm not much of a drinker, but you see they could never, never understand that I live like I do because that is the way I want to live.
"There's something in our world that makes men lose their heads—they couldn't be fair if they tried. In our courts, when it's a white man's word against a black man's, the white man always wins. They're ugly, but those are the facts of life” (Lee ,223). Atticus told the jury thus quote. In tough situations Atticus always has great judgement. No matter the color, Harper Lee shows Atticus's character to be the most responsible out of most, he's also one of the most important characters in the book and is greatly talked about throughout the