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Acid base relationships titration lab
Acid base relationships titration lab
Titration Of Acids Lab Report
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This lab contains two different procedures to titrating vinegar. One procedure uses phenolphthalein while the other uses a pH meter. Bothe procedures can be found on “An Analysis of a Household Acid: Titrating Vinegar” by the Department of Chemistry at APSU. The first procedure requires one 10mL volumetric pipette, one 50mL buret, two small beakers, one labeled “vinegar” and the other labeled “NaOH”, three 250mL Erlenmeyer flasks, labeled one, two and three, and one large beaker for waste collection. Collect 50mL of vinegar in the beaker labeled “vinegar” and record the brand and listed concentration of vinegar. Then collect about 60mL of NaOH in the beaker labeled “NaOH” and record its concentration. Next, making sure that the stopcock of the buret is closed, use a buret funnel to add 5-10mL of NaOH to the buret to rinse it. Drain all of the NaOH into the waste beaker by opening the stopcock. Rinse the buret in the same manner two more times. After the rinses, close the stopcock and fill the buret up to the 0.00mL line with NaOH. Quickly, open the stopcock to fill the tip of the buret and then close the stopcock. Record the initial volume of the NaOH to the nearest 0.01mL. Moving on to the volumetric pipette, use a pipette bulb to draw some vinegar into the pipette and rinse it. Drain the vinegar …show more content…
Repeat for each trial. Rinse volumetric pipette with vinegar and drain into the waste beaker. Weigh and record the mass of each 200mL beaker. Add 10.00mL of vinegar into each beaker and weigh them and record their again. Add 50mL of de-ionized water to the beakers and place them under the drop counter on top of a stir plate, submerging the pH meter into the solution. Place the stir bar into the beaker and carefully turn on the stir plate so that the stir bar spins without splashing or hitting the sides of the beaker or the pH
Start with the hot water and first measure the temperature. Record it. 8. Then pour 40 ml into the beaker. You can measure how much water was used by looking at the meniscus.
When the liquid level is above the calibration line on the pipette, remove the bulb quickly and put your thumb or index finger over the pipette. Carefully “roll” finger to the side and allow the liquid to drop until the meniscus is level with the mark. Then hold the pipette over the flask to receive the liquid and remove the finger. Allow the liquid to drain out.
Each subsequent trial will use one gram more. 2.Put baking soda into reaction vessel. 3.Measure 40 mL vinegar. 4.Completely fill 1000 mL graduated cylinder with water.
2. With the pipette take two drop of red dye and drop it into the
* Take the other end of the tubing and place under the upturned burette, which is filled with water in a bowl. * Read and record start volume of water on the burette. * Start the timer as soon as the rubber tubing is placed under the burette. * Time for maximum 10 minutes. * Stop the timer and record the change in volume on burette.
4. Pour about 300mL of tap water into the beaker. Set up a hot-water bath using a hot plate, retort stand, and thermometer clamp. Alternatively, use a Bunsen burner, retort stand, ring clamp, thermometer clamp, and wire gauze.
Planning Firstly here is a list of equipment I used. Boiling tubes Weighing scales Knife Paper towels 100% solution 0% solution (distilled water) measuring beakers potato chips Cork borer. We planned to start our experiment by doing some preliminary work. We planned to set up our experiment in the following way.
Pour 25 ml of vinegar in one of the 30 ml beakers. put 10 Periplaneta americana in a 10 oz plastic cup. Grab a pipette and add 20 drops onto the Periplaneta americana, you will put 2 drops on each periplaneta americana wait for 2 minutes, then record on a table how many Periplaneta Americana are dead in the plastic cup. put 10 new Periplaneta Americana in a new plastic cup.
Remove the extra solvent on a steam bath under a hood while flushing the flask with N2 gas, leaving the crude extract. Weigh extract.
Plan 1. Collect 4 different sized beakers 2. Boil some water in the kettle 3. Pour 50ml into each beaker 4. After 1 minute check temperature 5.
2. In the large beaker, put water and boil it completely. After that, remove the beaker from heat. 3. Sample tubes (A-D) should be labeled and capped tightly.
In a 100ml beaker place 50mls of water, measure the temperature of the water and record this initial temperature onto a table. Set the timer and add one teaspoon of Ammonium Nitrate to the water, stir this continuously until the Ammonium Nitrate has dissolved.
put it in a conical flask. I will put the flask on top of a piece of
Rinse a 25mL buret with three 5mL portions of standard permanganate solution. Fill the buret with the standard permanganate solution and record initial and final readings.
Titration is a technological process in which a solution, known as a titrant, is slowly and carefully added from a burrette into a fixed volume of another solution (known as the sample). In an acid-base titration an acid neutralizes a base or vice versa. This process is maintained untill the reaction between the titrant and the sample (acid and the base) is judged to be complete. The reaction is judged to be complete when the endpoint is reached. An endpoint in a titration analysis is referred to as the point at which no more titrant is added due to an observable colour change of an indicator. Indicators can be used to find an endpoint because they change colour when the pH of a solution changes and an endpoint in a titration is an empirical approximation of the equivalence point, which is the point of major pH change in the titration sample due to the fact that equal chemical amounts of reactants have been combined at that point. All indicators have a pH range, which is the range of pH values at which the colour of the indicator changes. Thus