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Langston hughes writing themes
Struggles and challenges in langston hughes life
General importance of respect
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In the story “Thank You Ma’am” by Langston Hughes, a hoodlum boy named Roger tries to steal a purse from a random lady who is walking down the streets late at night. The woman’s name is Mrs. Jones and the purse that Roger tries to steal is so heavy that is causes Roger to fall over. Mrs. Jones shuns him and brings the boy back to her place in which she drags him by the collar. In this story multiple themes emerge throughout. For example, being treated with respect can change you, sometimes second chances are needed, and forgiveness and trust.
The theme of being treated with respect can change you appears when Roger is in Mrs. Jones house. Langston Hughes states, “Roger looked at the door-looked at the woman-looked at the door-and went to the sink”(2) . This illustrates how Roger had an opportunity to snatch the bag and run out the door but since he was treated with respect he decided to go. In addition, Roger has changed significantly and disciplined by Mrs. Jones because he doesn’t have parents at home which shows he hasn’t been treated with respect and sincerity. Next, Mrs. Jones treats Roger nicely when she buys him a pair of shoes: “‘Now, here, take this ten ten
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dollars and buy yourself some blue suede shoes’”(3). Roger always wanted a pair of blue suede shoes, and that is why he attempted to take the bag from Mrs. Jones. Mrs. Jones understands Rogers situation and therefore gives Roger the money for the shoes. Furthermore, in “Thank You Ma’am” we the readers see how Roger develops as a character because he is treated with respect. The author, Langston Hughes, exhibits how sometime second chances are needed. We see this when Roger gets a second chance: “She heated him some lima beans and ham...she cut him a half of her ten-cent cake”. This quote shows how Mrs. Jones gave Roger a second chance, and instead of punishing him, she brought him back to her house and fed him. In addition, Mrs. Jones could have done way worse things, yet she was sympathetic and gave him a second chance. Next, she gives Roger a second chance when they are talking: “‘ You gonna take me to jail?”... “ Not with that face, I would not take you nowhere,”’(2). This exemplifies how even though Roger committed a crime, she didn’t take him to jail or even punish him. Although she made him wash his face and wasn’t the nicest about it, she still didn’t Punish Roger. Lastly, in “Thank You Ma’am” Mrs. Jones gives Roger a second chance rather than punishing him. Lastly, Mrs.
Jones forgave and trusted Roger. At first Roger was trying to get away and take the bag but then he decided not to. For example, “The door was open”(2). Roger could have easily just ran out the door and took Mrs. Jones’s bag, but he decided not too. This shows how he learned that stealing would be bad and he felt loved in Mrs. Jones’s house. In addition to this, Roger could have easily ran away: “He could make a dash for it down the hall. He could run,run,run,run,run!(2). This suggests how Roger was considering the option of running. Roger considered running but he decided not too because Mrs. Jones had taught him a lesson and he now knew that running away and taking her bag is bad. In conclusion, Mrs. Jones taught Roger a lesson and therefore he knew not to run because he felt
loved. Langston hughes conveys multiple themes and lessons that are learned throughout. Roger is first a homeless boy who lives on the street and steals from people. After walking out of Mrs. Jones’s house, he is a civil boy who has respect for people. In many instances, Roger had the opportunity to steal her bag and run. Yet, instead of Running Roger stayed because he felt loved. Ultimately, many themes appear throughout like being treated with respect can change you, sometimes second chances are needed, and forgiveness and trust.
In a short story called, “Thank you ma’am”, the author is trying to convey the theme, or message, of the importance of showing random acts of kindness towards others to help institute change. Mrs.J show one act of kindness when she washes his face. Another when she makes Roger food at her house. Mrs.J is kind and shows multiple examples throughout the story.
In the novel, Roger is shown coming out of the forest, and walking towards a group of young kids. As he walks towards them, he starts kicking down their sandcastles, like a bully, causing the little kids to cry because, the sand is kicked into their eyes. This shows that Roger enjoys other people's pain which is proven in the novel when William Golding states,
Roger has shaped his identity throughout the book by doing actions to form his new cruel, violent identity. Roger has done things such as throw and release rocks at two boys, and then viciously hunting a pig and killing him.
In Francis Ellen Watkins Harper's poem "The Slave Mother, A Tale of Ohio," she uses a shifting tone as well as other specific literary techniques to convey the heartbreaking story of a slave woman being separated from her child. This story specifically draws light to the horrific reality that many slaves faced: families were torn apart. Because this poem tells the story of a mother and her son, it also draws light to the love that mothers have for their children and the despair that they would go through if anything were to ever happen to them. Harper's poem addresses both race and gender, and it effectively conveys the heartbreak of the mother to the audience.
Respect is one of the most sought after elements of society, second only to money. Some must have it, too. Others need to be able to do it. Without it, hearts filled with dreams shrivel up like “a raisin in the sun”(1730). An example of such a circumstance is observed with the character Walter Lee Younger.
“What You Pawn, I Will Redeem” by Sherman Alexie is a short story centered on a homeless American Indian, Jackson Jackson. The story tells of Jackson’s journey to redeem his grandmother’s regalia back from the pawnshop it was sold to over 50 years ago. Title is appropriate for the short story. Someone stole his grandmother’s dress and now Jackson is on a mission to get it back. As the narrator, Jackson uses a variety of tones such as optimism, depression and sometimes even sarcasm. The central theme is a man struggling to provide some type of meaning to his life. Despite one’s circumstance, in the case Jackson’s homelessness, there is always hope.
On the road of life, many obstacles come about that one must overcome to make themself feel complete. The poem “Mother to Son” by Langston Hughes was written in 1922. Langston Hughes was a black writer, whose work started to be published in the 1920s. “Mother to Son,” which shows a black mother telling her son to stay hopeful despite all the hardships one may encounter in life. Here the author is passing a message to the public through this woman of wisdom.The mother tells her son that life has not always been easy for her, yet she is still carrying on. This poem “Mother to Son” has many poetry elements within the poem. The poem shows the message of staying hopeful through the obstacles one may encounter throughout life. Hughes uses metaphors,
Respect is something everyone wants in their society. If one is respected, it also brings on a self-comfort in that society. Mack and the boys showed that they had respect even though they were nothing more than bums. Doc always showed unselfish respect and was admired for that. Steinbeck does a perfect job of showing how respect from individuals has an affect on society. Cannery Row is a very humorous book, but it also has its points about respect hidden inside of it. One can find many places where Steinbeck shows the differences of respect in Cannery Row, and there are many more that are hidden in this humorous novel by John Steinbeck.
The experiences, lessons, and conditions of one’s life provide a wellspring of inspiration for one’s creative expressions and ideas. Throughout life people encounter situations and circumstances that consequently help to mold them into individualized spirits. An individual’s personality is a reflection of his or her life. Langston Hughes, a world-renowned African American poet and self-professed defender of African American heritage, boldly defies the stereotypical and accepted form of poetry at his own discretion. Although Langston Hughes is a successful African American poet, he, like many other Harlemites, faces obstacles and opposition along his journey through life; however, Hughes embraces his hardships and infuses his life experiences into poetical works that his fellow African Americans can relate to on some level. In both his poems “Mother to Son” and “Lenox Avenue: Midnight” Hughes reveals the constant struggle of a typical African American living during the 1920’s. In “Mother to Son” Hughes expresses the desperation of a mother who is anxious for her son to succeed. In the poem the mother hopes to offer her son encouraging words and impart to him the wisdom and knowledge she gains through persevering. While in the latter poem, “Lenox Avenue: Midnight,” Hughes reveals the cultural aspects of a city during the Harlem Renaissance and conveys the emotions of a quintessential African American Harlemite based on his own his experiences as an African American poet living in Harlem, NY. Hughes exposes in both poems the true nature, as he perceives it, of life as an African American in 1920’s white America.
The mother describes all the different obstacles that can stand in the way along the path of life, but tells her son to continue to climb. “Mother to Son” has been referenced in speeches by Martin Luther King Jr. and President Barack Obama as pieces of human inspiration to continue moving forward even during the tough times (Miller, 425). Langston’s poem represents the relationship between a mother and her child to try to be a support system during difficult times to keep them fighting for more in their life. King and Obama used this same poem to speak to human nature and encourage the movement past difficult events in society (Miller, 425). Langston’s poem shows how it was relevant when it was written, but it is still relevant today since it pulls at who we are as
Langston Hughes's stories deal with and serve as a commentary of conditions befalling African Americans during the Depression Era. As Ostrom explains, "To a great degree, his stories speak for those who are disenfranchised, cheated, abused, or ignored because of race or class." (51) Hughes's stories speak of the downtrodden African-Americans neglected and overlooked by a prejudiced society. The recurring theme of powerlessness leads to violence is exemplified by the actions of Sargeant in "On the Road", old man Oyster in "Gumption", and the robber in "Why, You Reckon?"
A slum neighborhood located in “Yes, Ma’m” and a brilliant train carriage in “The Storyteller” create the setting for this compare and contrast essay. These short stories are similar in that their themes both focus on negative objects, but play them into a positive light. However, their suggested themes are different in that “Yes Ma’m” tells the reader to not believe in people by where they live, but “The Storyteller” communicates to not judge something based on its formality. Langston Hughes’s “Yes Ma’m” has an implied theme found anywhere, “nice people can be found even in the lowest places on the planet.” Another true theme belonging to Saki’s “The Storyteller,” reads, “Sometimes the most improper story is the best one.” Both main messages are true, and provide a very keen focal point for the reader to enjoy.
In stating this Mrs. Jones herself has shown weakness in her lifestyle.&nb now opened a door for the boy, in showing him through another statement that intended that it was still wrong to make an attempt to steal someone’s pocketbook, but you could still get away with the crime. From the events in the story, the most obvious and penetrating theme would be that Mrs. Jones taught the boy a valuable lesson by taking him in and pampering him. But, by using the methods of deconstruction and digging deeply into the true theme of the short story, you will find a recessive theme, secondary to the obvious. In “Thank You, Ma’am,” the apparent theme is not as it seems, and the true seemed like a strong role model for the boy, but truly set a poor example for the boy by convincing him, not knowingly, but in her sub-conscious, that it is admirable to steal and beg for things that you do not have and want. A very important lesson could be taught within either theme, and in the end it is a fight between two old enemies, good and evil. & nbsp;
In the perspective as an African American woman, Maya Angelou speaks of the issue of sexism in her poem. In this quote, “You may write me down in history with your bitter, twisted lies…”, Angelou sheds light on the problems women faced during her time. Many had to also face the discrimination from men as men control them and put words in women’s mouths. This indicates the doubled amount of burden that African American women had to go through and it was important for Maya Angelou to speak of this issue through literature and give a voice to women who were struggling with the same conflicting situations. In contrast, Hughes’s, “I, Too,” poem states the African American inequality more generally than Angelou’s
The poem Madam and her Madam, by Langston Hughes is about a maid Alberta, who talks about her life working for a rich white woman. The maid feels she is being mistreated by the woman she works for because she is exhausted and overworked. In stanza 3 it states "It was too much, Nearly broke me down"(Lines11-12). These lines she how the maid is worn out and strained from the work expected of her. The Madam is not rude towards the servant, but makes exorbitant demands of her.