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Diffrent learning styles advantages and disadvantages
Diffrent learning styles advantages and disadvantages
Strengths and weaknesses of learning styles
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The Value of Learning Styles Learning styles and their value have been debated for some time. Students may have a preferred style but this doesn’t mean that educators should use just one form to accommodate an individual’s style. Using a multitude of styles will keep a student’s interest and will ensure a more solid understanding of the information presented. Many researchers believe that everyone has a preferred learning style and have developed a list of questions and if answered truthfully, are designed to indicate what preferred style the learner has. The basic learning styles are auditory, visual and kinesthetic. The auditory learners prefer information presented in a lecture format; Visual learners will do best with images or video; Kinesthetic learners prefer something physical that can be touched. (Guterl, S., 2013, p.2). The learning styles are not the only way learners can be categorized; there are individual learning types. Type one learner is imaginative, they like to feel and watch, they seek personal associations and need to find meaning as well as involvement. (McCarthy, B. & O’Neil-Blackwell, J, 2007, p.7). Type two learners like to listen and reflect about the information. They work through problems by thinking about ideas and listening to what the experts have to say. (McCarthy, B. & O’Neil-Blackwell, J, 2007, p.7). Type three learners are tinkerers and use common sense. They will think and do by experimenting, building and then creating something usable. (McCarthy, B. & O’Neil-Blackwell, J, 2007, p.7). Type four learners are dynamic; they do and feel by seeking hidden possibilities and exploring. Type four learners learn by trial and error or self-discovery. (McCarthy, B. & O’Neil-Blackwell, J, 2007, p.7)... ... middle of paper ... ...oaches to learning it would be in the students’ best interest to develop programs that capture their interest and engages them in multiple styles. Combining learning styles and utilizing an understanding that students will need to stretch their learning styles is necessary for them to be successful. Teachers should think outside the box and give students multiple avenues of opportunity to excel. Works Cited Guterl, S. (2013). Is Teaching to a Student’s “Learning Style” a Bogus Idea? Retrieved from http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/is-teaching-to-a-students-learning-style-a-bogus-idea/ McCarthy, B. & O’Neil-Blackwell, J. (2007). Hold On, You Lost Me. Alexandria, Va: ASTD Press. Paul, A. M., (2013). Forget about learning styles here is something better. Retrieved from http://anniemurphypaul.com/2013/10/forget-about-learning-styles-heres-something-better/#
David Kolb published his learning styles theory, in 1984, after many years of development. His theory stated that people learn in two different steps, inputting information and processing information. How people do this is also different. Think of inputting information on a vertical line, one person may prefer concrete examples at the top and abstract concepts at the bottom. Processing information is on a horizontal line with active experimentation on the left and reflective observation on the right.
Learning is defined as a permanent change in attitude or behaviour that occurs as a result of repeated experience (Sims & Sims, 1995). Understanding one’s learning style has many advantages as it can help one to identify the learning method or activities that can help to optimise the learning experience. It has been suggested that the importance of one’s learning style has been identified through studies and research on how one can maximise the potential for success and further learning development (Honey & Mumford, 2006). Learning styles are unique to each individual and are developed in childhood (Chase, 2001). We all have different personalities; therefore we all have preferred learning styles that suit us best. The way one learns depends on preference. Some learn by observing, listening and imitating others and draw conclusions from their experience. There are several factors that affect our learning style; for example, background, culture, religion and environment can have a major influence on one’s learning.
If a person was to ask the average student what their learning style was, they would likely ponder because most students would not know what their learning style is. This is the case for Jeremy, a college student who discovered that the learning styles were broken down into three categories: Auditory, Visual, and Tactile. According to Educationplannner.org (2011), an auditory learner retains knowledge more efficiently by listening, Visual is learning through reading and writing, and tactile is learning by physical touching. Through a learning styles assessment from Educatoinplanner.edu (2011), Jeremy found that he is: twenty percent tactile, thirty-five percent auditory, and forty-five percent visual. Three other learning styles assessments
Learning styles are how individuals approach learning new concepts based on their strengths, weaknesses, and preferences. Acquiring and being aware of your learning styles is beneficial to accurately processing information that could be used for intellectual growth. Furthermore, learning styles are a part of how humans function and receive information from their world, so not being properly informed about this concept could bloom confusion, dysfunction, and chaos in society. Each learning style has a different goal and approach in interpreting information based on each individual’s abilities and should be regarded as being such. Nonetheless, it is a complex system that is produced to simplify and make sense of our world. Read/write was the
Honey and Mumford say (Gallagher K., 2013, p. 23-24) that idyllically someone has a composed learning style, though some individuals have a robust preference for a particular style.
Why do we need to identify our learning style? All of us are human beings, each unique in our own way; we have our own way of learning, studying and succeeding. Helping one achieve success are tools such as identifying what one's learning style is. Learning styles are identifying tools that help one succeed when learning new skills, studying, or just living their day to day lives. There are three main types of learning styles tactile, auditory and visual.
To determine the best way I learn, I carried out two different learning styles questionnaires online. One may find that they are not always categorised in a specific type rather they may have more than one learning preference. Firstly, the most commonly used Neil Fleming’s VARK model. Fleming believes that there are four different types of learner: Visual, Auditory, Reading/writing and Kinesthetic learners. The second model I tried out was Soloman-Felder Learning Styles and Strategies.
“A learning style is a way of learning and refers to the way that you learn new information” (2). Most people have one preferred learning style and perform to a lesser standard when learning in a different style than what they’re used to. Nowadays, children are told to take a quiz in school to determine what their preferred learning style is, but after a few years, not many of these children remember what their preferred learning style is, or even if they do, they don’t apply it to their learning.
Hawk, T. F., & Shah, A. J. (2007). Using learning style instruments to enhance student learning. Decision Sciences Journal of Innovative Education, 5(1), 1-19.
Adjusting learning and studying strategies can be a fast easy way to improve a college grade from a B to an A. Through studies of learning styles I have been able to decipher my learning types. I am a visual learner, have an integrated brain, meaning I use both hemispheres, and ranked highest in bodily-kinesthetic and logic-mathematical intelligence.
Leaning style is a means of 'grasping the experience', which explain our approach to it, and choose a way to 'transform the experience' into meaningful way which defines our emotional reaction to the experience. Our learning style is a result of two choice decisions: how to approach a task - i.e., 'grasping experience' - longing to watch or do and emotional response to the experience - i.e., 'transforming experience' - to think or feel. KOLB'S LEARNING STYLES - MATRIX VIEW Kolb's learning styles is articulated in terms of a two-by-two matrix. The diagram highlights Kolb's terminology for the four learning styles; diverging, assimilating, and converging, accommodating: Doing(Active Experimentation- AE) Watching(reflective observation-RO) Feeling(Concrete
In Paul A. Kirschner and Jeroen J. G. van Merrienboer’s article, “Do learners Really Know Best? Urban Legends in Education”, discussion of three urban legends in education; digital natives, specific learning styles, and self-educators are analyzed in order to determine a learner’s ability to learn new information through these popular styles and persuade readers that these popular educational styles are urban legends. The three urban legends discussed are digital natives, specific learning styles, and self-educators. These three legends have embraced the education system, have been persuasive, and have been difficult to eliminate even though they have no scientific evidence backing their theories.
Each person has his or her own style of learning. Learning styles include visual, auditory, and kinesthetic. In the questionnaire, I learned that I am very much a visual learner. This reflection will show what I have learned about my unique learning style and how understanding learning styles of the children I teach will be helpful as I become a teacher.
There are four ways to learn with the senses. They are: auditory, visual, tactile, and kinesthetic. When asking an educator whether the all the students learn the same they will say “No”. However, that knowledge isn’t brought into a classroom. A classroom is normally 90% lecture and question and answering, but only two or three students will...
Thought out our lives, we are faced with many different learning experiences. Some of these experiences have made a better impact than others. This can be attributed to everyone’s different multiple intelligences or learning styles. A persons learning style is the method though which they gain information about their environment. As a teacher, it is our responsibility to know these styles, so we can reach each of our students and use all of the necessary methods.