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What was the thesis of the bicycle: the history
What was the thesis of the bicycle: the history
Essay on history of bikes
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The bicycle is often mistaken as an item for pleasure, and a means of optional transportation in the 21st century. However, we tend to forget that the bicycle was one of the most revolutionary inventions of its time. The bicycle was used for pleasure but more importantly a means of transportation. When the Great Depression swept across the entire country, people began to cut back on things that weren’t necessary for survival and businesses felt the effects. Less spending caused businesses to become increasingly nervous when it came to their survival. In order for businesses to stimulate consumer spending one would assume that they would possibly increase their own advertisement spending to encourage consumer spending. However, this is not true, …show more content…
People felt that Chevrolet did not abandon them but Ford did since they stopped advertising. Companies that stopped advertising usually where surpassed by their competitors that kept advertising (“Advertising in the Great Depression”). Chevrolet took on a very specific campaign to advance their advertising. They used new advertising media like the radio and increased their print advertising. It is believed that Chevy’s ads kept some magazines in business. Next, they increased their billboard campaign. Many companies focused on price and quality with an appeal to the emotional side (“Advertising During the Great Depression”). Figure 3 shows a Chevrolet ad in 1933, it states, “You’ll say, ‘I can’t believe it’- But the gas tank proves its true… Save with a new Chevrolet.” (“Here 's A Look At the Advertising That Built An Iconic American and Global Brand”). This shows that Chevy advertised and focused on the price of their cars. They made them affordable to consumers and used statements to attract consumers. This included saving on gas by buying this car for the future. As well as making the car more affordable so people even during the Great Depression would make purchases. These advertisements were catchy which attracted consumers and caused them to spend, they didn’t feel alone anymore and felt that businesses were there for them (Winslow,
With emerging foreign markets, especially in the automotive industry, the domestic rate of consumer activity has dropped immensely. In the 2008, America was in one of the worse economic destructions since anyone could remember. The economy almost crashed completely, and along with it dragged the automotive industry, specially the domestic company Chrysler, which included Dodge vehicles. It was a necessity that Dodge needed to figure out how to best reach out to consumers to lift their business back up, and so they did. They envisioned a patriotic appeal to drive the customers to their doors, literally. Through the implementation of historical references including the British Revolutionary War and our first President George Washington, Dodge
After World War I and during the 1920s, America’s economy was growing to be the best in the world. Consumerism had led to the increase in purchases made by Americans and the amount of products that had been produced. Some of the consumer goods that were now in demand had included the automobile,
The growth that happened before the 1920’s made it possible for the U.S. to become a consumer-based society ("The Rise of Industrial America, 1877-1900”). “Buy now, pay later,” became the main slogan of the twenties when credit was introduced into the market. Companies wanted middle class families to be able to afford the leisure’s of life just like the upper class. This idea was transformed into “credit.” Department Stores took part in this idea from the start along with installment plans.
The bureaucratization of business in the 1920’s meant that more people could be employed in higher paying white-collar jobs than before, including, for the first time, housewives. This new income combined with the reduced prices for goods that resulted from mechanized production, assembly lines and a general decrease in the cost of technology created a thriving consumerist middle class that went on to fuel the economy in all sectors, especially the upper classes. Likewise, during World War II Americans saved up around 150 billion dollars, and this sum combined with the income of the GI Bill allowed normal people to buy expensive things, from houses to cars to electronics to education at a rapid rate, fueling the trademark prosperity of the 1950’s. The new automobile culture of the 50’s spawned new businesses that catered to mobile Americans, such as nicer and more standardized hotels like Holiday Inn, and drive-up restaurants like McDonalds. Just as the culture of the 1920’s was transformed by modernist ideas, the world of the 1950’s was reinvigorated by the introduction of the automobile to the middle class....
After WWII many economists predicted a recession in the American economy. It is easy to do so when at the peak of post war unemployment in March 1946 2.7 million searched for work. In 1945 people were laid off from their jobs. However, “ in 1945 the US entered one of its longest, steadiest, periods of growth and prosperity” (Norton 829). How could this be? With many new developments affecting the United State’s social and economic behavior, the wealth of the nation burgeoned. It is the extreme wealth of this society which supports and creates consumerism, the “Americans’ [increased] appetite for goods and services” (Norton 832). The automobile, television and rising personal income contributed to enhanced consumerism. The American economy in the 1950s is simply defined by increased output and increased demand. The primary economist of the 1950s was John Kenneth Galbraith. According to Galbraith’s The Affluent Society, the economy’s production proliferation in the 1950s created consumerism, forming a beneficial relationship that would serve each others’ needs.
The Consumers’ Republic began in 1933 when Franklin Roosevelt launched the New Deal to fix the American economy after the Great Depression. The New Deal allowed more government intervention to strategically invest in industries which created more production and jobs opportunities. The New Deal was slow to fix the Great Depression, but when World War II came into play in 1937 production was booming and many jobs were created due to the need for military production. This era, called the age of mass consumption or “The Golden Age of Capitalism”, revitalized the health of the American economy, but was also an ideological weapon in the political struggle of the Cold War era. The United States explained how the mass consumption of cars, new homes,
The 1920s exploded with fast paced and lively creativity and culture that influence the world, yet no invention affected American everyday life in the 20th century more than the automobile. The rapidly growing automobile industry led by Henry Ford and the Ford Motor Increased wages and lower cost vehicles made possible through mass production meant that cars became increasingly affordable, although 3 out of 4 cars were bought on installment plans. Company produced new and better models every year to supply the insatiable public demand( http://www.1920-30.com). With, automobiles it made it easier for people to go place to place, it also was affordable for the people to buy. The automobiles were easy to make because of the assembly line in that
The bicycle, a two wheeled object that has gone through many renditions, has evolved into different kinds of new creations along the course of its history. Leonardo Da Vinci, created the blueprints and with the help of his students, tested and created the primitive form of a bicycle. Baron Karl Von Drais to Ignaz Schwinn help contribute to create a more modern version of transportation.
What Happened in Britain During the Great Depression? It is easy to hear “Great Depression” and immediately think only of the United States. The reason for this is that the Great Depression began in the United States, but the effects were far from isolated to the United States. Though Britain was affected in many ways by the Great Depression, I believe that the greatest overall effect of the Great Depression on Britain was a high and unrelenting unemployment rate.
Advertising in the 50s was primarily focused on the return of traditional family values, and portraying the consumer’s role in society’s prestige. But, during the recession of 1959 to 1961, the time was ripe for some innovation in the advertising industry. Surly enough, a single ad appeared that changed the course of advertising history. The Volkswagen Beetle, a seemingly ugly car with all odds against it in the American market of huge, tail-finned vehicles of the 1950s, surprisingly prospered. The advertisement campaign broke all previous rules of using wide-angle photography, and beautiful women. These advertisements stole the American hearts with their wit and honesty.
America has went through a lot throughout its history as in The Great Depression. In the 1930s America was just coming up in the world cultural, religious, and traditional. Then came The Great Depression plunging America into an economic downturn caused by banking policies, Stock Market crash, overproduction, and poor government. Franklin Delano Roosevelt President in 1932 won the election, Many Americans hoped that he would bring the wealth back into their lives. President Roosevelt did exactly what he promised by creating the New Deal. The New Deal was to assist millions of needy Americans, improve the economy, and pass laws to end poverty and unemployment. The New Deal didn’t stop the depression but it was a success in instituting public confidence and new programs that helped millions of Americans.
The Great Depression started in the United States with the collapse of the New York stock exchange in 1929 and quickly spread around the developed world in what came to be known as the worst economic downfall in the history of humankind. With the crash of the stock market came uncertainty regarding investments and consumerism came to a halt. Outdated world policies such as the gold standard drove the economy further from the boom experienced in the roaring twenties, and overprotective economic views propelled the developed world economy into depression. Looking back gives the distinct advantage to see where world leaders went wrong and allows us to learn from society’s past mistakes.
Another influence advertising has had is on the clothes my children want to wear. Clothes from Wal-Mart and K-Mart are no longer satisfactory. Brand names such as GAP, Tommy Hilfiger, and American Eagle are much more appealing to them. My teenage daughter is constantly looking through catalogs and magazines, examining each outfit down to the last detail. She is continuously wanting to change her wardrobe to keep up with the latest fashion trends and most popular brand names. Of course, clothes endorsed by celebrities are always at the top of her shopping list.
Advertising has influenced teenagers in a profound way. The influence of advertising has affected teenagers in a way they are persistently exposed by means of television programs, articles in magazines, product endorsement ads, and through the internet. Although teenagers are excessively exposed, how they perceive and process advertisements ultimately determines how they are influenced. With that said, the perception towards advertisements can be amalgamated between reality and fantasy, which evidently has both negative and positive impacts. Advertisers strategically capitalize on what is trending in youth culture which makes teenagers most pervasive to wanting to fit in. The societal culture in advertising plays a crucial role in the way teenagers
Recumbent tricycles are three-wheeled cycles that allow the rider to be in a reclined position while on the move. The pedals are usually at the front (attached to the front wheel) and not by the side. Unlike other common upright bicycles or tricycles, it allows one's weight to be evenly distributed in areas other than the back and buttocks making it more comfortable than its counterpart.