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What is our governments’ role with regard to Compensation in the U.S.?
The U.S. government plays the enactment and enforcement roles concerning compensation in organizations. They establish and enforce legislative rules and standards for compensation that ensure and protect the fair and equitable treatment of employees and their well being (Milkovich, Newman, & Gerhart, 2016, p. 614). Through the Department of Labor, and its many subordinate agencies, the government’s mission is to, “foster, promote, and develop the welfare of the wage earners, job seekers, and retirees of the United States; improve working conditions; advance opportunities for profitable employment; and assure work-related benefits and rights” (U.S. Department of Labor,
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631). The prevailing wage, determined by the U.S. Department of Labor, is the hourly rate, and subsequent benefits and overtime pay, that is paid to a majority of workers, in different job classifications (such a plumbers, electricians, etc.) in specific areas (Prevailing Wage: What You Need to Know, n.d.). According to these provisions, when a public works project funded (or assisted) by federal tax dollars is set to start in a specific area, contractors must pay their contracted workers at least the prevailing wage for the area in which the work is conducted (Milkovich, et al., p. 631). These laws apply to all public building/works contracts that are over $2,000 (U.S. Department of Labor, n.d.). This ensures that that all employers are afforded equal bidding opportunities for the contract (no contractors are afforded an unfair advantage by being able to offer the government a lower rate due to lower wages) (Prevailing Wages Law & Legal Definition, n.d.). This subsequently ensures that those employed by the contractor are not taken advantage of by receiving compensation that is less than the value of their work. These laws also help to prevent distortion of the local labor market; large-scale contracts attract a large number of skilled workers, increasing the supply of workers without an equitable increase in demand (Milkovich, et al., p. …show more content…
618). This legislation sets a pay floor; companies must pay their hourly workers at least the current federal minimum wage (or the state minimum wage-whichever is higher [Milkovich, et al., p. 619]). At this wage level, minimum wage is intended to provide a wage at which an employee can sufficiently provide himself/herself. While I agree that everyone should have the ability to work and provide for himself or herself, I am on the fence concerning the necessity of minimum wage legislation. It all boils down to supply and demand. An organization must set a wage level that will entice prospective applicants to work for them. If they set a wage that is too low, they will limit the number of viable candidates applying for a position. If the organization is unable to hire a capable employee at a specific wage point, they will have to increase the wages offered. However, this is contingent on a prospective employee knowing the worth of their skills and knowledge and they possess as well as the value they can provide for a prospective employer. I am, however, against the notion of increasing minimum wage to $15.00. I believe that if an employee wishes to receive a raise, they need to demonstrate an increase in their knowledge/skills or receive a promotion to a
To resolve the gender wage gap, the government should consult with employers in federally-regulated sectors to apply a gender-based analysis to the design, development, implementation and evaluation of the policy. The law should clearly outline the systematic discrimination that women face in the workforce. This policy would entail employers to determine whether gender-based disparities exists and reevaluate the current pay system from an equity perspective to ensure and promote pay transparency. The law of ensuring pay equity should first be applied to the public sector, including federal public servants, employees of Crown cooperation and federally regulated companies. After this law has been found to be effective, it is also recommended that private corporations follow the same suit and comply with the pay equity
Minimum wage should be raised to at least $15 an hour. Doing so would benefit lower classes of people greatly. Higher minimum pays will keep people from doing illegal things for money, give them more money to spend, and it would make minimum wage do what it’s intended to do.
Before other states jump on the $15 minimum-wage bandwagon, they might want to look at what's happening in Massachusetts — one of two states with a $10-an-hour minimum wage. Massachusetts increased the minimum wage from $8 to $9 at the start of 2015 and to $10 on the first day of 2016. The state is now mired in its longest stretch of net job losses since the recession, Labor Department data show. Minimum wage is the assured lowest amount of pay per hour that an employee can receive and it’s purpose is to make certain that employers are paying their workers fairly. The first minimum wage was created by Congress in 1938 as part of the Fair Labor Standards Act; it was twenty-five cents an hour. Since then, it has varied over the years, the highest being in 1968, but today it stands at $7.25 (Sherk). At the moment, Congress is contemplating the Fair Minimum Wage Act of 2013, which would, over two years, raise the minimum wage to $10.10 (GovTrack). However, raising the minimum wage is a bad idea because a majority of minimum wage jobs belong to teenagers who will not stay in the job very long and do not need to support a family, raising minimum wage will lessen the availability of jobs for the poor, and it is pointless since many of the impoverished that the raising of the minimum wage is targeted to help, will not be able to benefit.
The above examples of pay show that the more skills, experience employees are with the organization the more they are compensated. Organizations would benefit by utilizing the same practice’s Disney extends to their workforces. For those businesses whose primary purpose of their plan is to only meet compliance requirements could greatly benefit by developing a comprehensive benefit plan. This could help increase their return on investment. The value I believe a business may gain from Disney’s compensation plan is to appeal to competent workers, to maintain those workers, and to motivate workers to direct their energies towards achieving the goals of the organization. Companies can set up policies to conduct a market study on a regular basis to implement a real performance appraisal system and then work on retaining good employees and elimination of poor performing workers. By following Disney’s lead of in obtaining those who best fit their company’s culture and supporting the company’s Mission. To guarantee that the pay structure is externally competitive, a pay survey should be shown. The results of a survey to be valid, the market pay data must be from the relevant labor market for each benchmark job. I would advise that a survey of regional and global pay data should be collected from the company, because for example, most of the office support, HR and operations jobs will be filled by local applicants. A job analysis is the procedure of reviewing jobs in an alike business. The result of this process is a job description “that includes the job title, a summary of the job tasks, a list of the essential tasks and responsibilities, and a description of the work context “(Burke, 2008). A job description consists of the knowledge, skills and aptitudes necessary to do the job. A job evaluation is the process of adjudicating the comparative value of job within a company
In recent years the minimum wage has been a heated topic. People want to hike it up to 15 dollars an hour which they call a living wage, while others just want to keep it the same. There are also others that suggest to bring the minimum wage to around $10.78 an hour, which should be around the minimum wage now if we account for inflation from the 1960’s. I agree with that to a certain point. We as a nation need to bring up the minimum wage only up to ten dollars so that less people are living in poverty, and not any higher so that states with smaller economies don 't crash and burn.
Over the years the cost of living has been on the rise. Therefore, it is only right for minimum wage to increase as the cost of living increases. Many states and even some individual cities have taken the first steps toward raising the minimum wage. States like Washington and cities like San Francisco have already raised their minimum wage above the federal minimum wage. This is a very good start as it is becoming harder and harder for Americans to start and take care of their families. We need more states and cities to follow their lead some more Americans can feel more financially stable. This will make a better America for us all.
Minimum wage has been around for ages. Minimum wage employment was a temporary condition for people earning little payment until they moved on to a better paying job. These jobs helped build résumés, experiences, and skills for a better career. It has become the easiest way for people to receive easy pay. As years went on that idea began to demolish into a job that many families can get to survive and pay for their expenses. There have been many arguments going on, "Should minimum wage be raised or should it be lowered or eliminated altogether?" This action has its pros and cons. It can benefit many families as living cost has gone up, price for education is rising, and college students are in huge debts. It may increase poverty, but those
Compensation plays a huge role in many areas of American society. One of the most important, may be the health of the individuals living in our society. The amount of compensation an individual receives can have a great impact on the individual’s health and the health of their family. Things like income, quality of health insurance, amount of stress, and quality of food consumed are all factors that could contribute to the overall health of a person. 4
Employer benefits must be competitive to attract and keep quality employees but the federal government recognizes that “perk” benefits will not prepare and sustain employees for everything. Federally required employee benefits supported by both the employer as well as the employee such as Social Security, Worker’s Compensation Insurance, and the Family Medical Leave Act are important benefits to our society by providing certain assurances for a stable tomorrow.
...e company’s overall strategy before determining the compensation structure. The way an organisation uses compensation can drive an organisation in specific directions (Noe et al, 2003). Therefore, great thought should go into deciding what type of compensation structure to use in terms of the whole organisations strategy and the chosen method should contribute to furthering the overall objectives of the organisation (Sherman and Bohlander, 1992). E.g., individual incentives will not fit into an organisation that wants to further a team-based approach to work (ibid). Compensation sends a message about what an organisation feels is important and the types of activities it encourages (Sherman and Bohlander, 1992). Compensation tailoring is an integral method of maintaining the budget (ibid). For this reason, many companies resort to retrenchments in economic downturns (Venter, 2003). An organisations compensation program determines the type of employees that it will attract as well as either increase or decrease the applicant pool (Sherman and Bohlander, 1992).
Wage labor takes numerous different structures in which a wide range of sorts of agreements and
The minimum wage must be raised because the cost of living has gone up considerably. Education is essential if one wishes to work, and the cost of education has increased drastically in the past twenty years. Companies should be requied to pay workers what they deserve, and that is more than minimum wage is now. With our new technology and the technology in the future work is harder and more complicated. A minimum wage increase would raise the wages of many workers and increase benefits to those disadvantaged workers.
In the article entitled Benefits and Business at AFLAC and L.L. Bean, the author Sandra Reed covers a substantial scope of business problems confronted inside organizations, for example, worker advantages and in addition remuneration. Reed additionally discusses various studies that have been researched on this point and how the consequences of these studies have shown how those two difficulties, benefits and compensation, are parts of the most imperative regions of a representative's employment. (Reed, 2009) Another range of discourse inside the article is a territory inside the workforce that has changed radically which is that of representative obligations and roles inside an organization. An issue connected with this change is the way that
In the 2014 State of the Union address, President Obama called on Congress to raise the national minimum wage from $7.25 to $10.10 an hour, and soon after signed an Executive Order to raise the minimum wage to $10.10 for the individuals working on new federal service contracts. An increase in the minimum wage has been a topic of discussion for many years now, and it looks like this year will finally see the first increase of minimum wage in 10 years. Not everyone agrees that there should be an increase, but many states have already raised their minimum wage rates because of the federal government’s inaction. Iowa raised the state’s wage, and it will rise again in 2016. Clearly there are benefits to a higher minimum wage; the current minimum wage in the United States should be raised because it helps the economy by increasing employment, and it is now at the lowest value it has been in more than 50 years, causing hardship for earners of minimum wage.
Organizations are working hard in today’s world of business, not only to remain competitive, but also to focus on stability and structure. Employees are the backbone of an organization. It is becoming more important to offer quality HRM programs to staff, in order to support the retention of trained and experienced staff. Employees have always been concerned with salary however, there is a new focus emerging that looks at compensation as a whole entity. Monetary wages are now just as important as other benefits such as paid time off, medical and dental offerings and retirement. This paper will discuss the importance of the total compensation program which includes many aspects, not just salary. Attention must be paid to equal pay, pay