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Relevance of special education to the disabled
Special education and inclusion differences
Effects of inclusive education on students
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Recommended: Relevance of special education to the disabled
Special education is a “specifically designed instruction, at no cost to parents, to meet the unique needs of a child with a disability, including instruction conducted in the classroom, in the home, in hospitals and institutions, and in other settings; and instruction in physical education” (IDEA,
2004). Today, many students require certain accommodations and some require modifications of the curriculum to help them master the skills in the classroom. There are thirteen categories of disabilities in special education; specific learning disability, speech or language impairment, mental retardation (intellectual disability), emotional disturbance, multiple disabilities, hearing impairments, visual impairment (including blindness), autism,
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In Chapter four “Risk Taking” and he’s asking them about the animals and he didn’t give them any compliment on getting it right and rushing through everything and making them uncomfortable and it is exactly how some kids feel who have disabilities. It made me uncomfortable as well because some students do not get any compliments for getting things right and that makes them not want to participate. Students look for those compliments because they want the teacher to be proud of …show more content…
Adequately applying the golden rule requires knowledge and imagination”. The importance of making students feel comfortable and giving them support versus just telling them what to do and being strict with them plays a big difference in how they learn. Julie Causton is just saying do and treat others just the way you would like to be treated. Both the English and special education teachers does exactly what Causton said is the golden rule in an inclusive classroom. They believe in making their class a stress free environment and they encourage each student to be themselves and not to fear asking for help.
The past couple of weeks of observing this class, I have learned so much about inclusion and the needs of each student in a classroom. I am in favor of inclusion because it does not discriminate any student. The class works together as a whole and is pretty much a diverse environment. You get students who are on grade level helping students who have some difficulties with the material. I think that this actually helps the students with the LD’s because they do
National Dissemination Center for Children with Disabilities. (2010, March). Related Services. Retrieved February 25, 2014, from National Dissemination Center for Children with Disabilities: http://nichcy.org/schoolage/iep/iepcontents/relatedservices#needs
School leaders and faculty are responsible to ensure engaging, rigorous, and coherent curricula in all subjects, accessible for a variety of learners and aligned to Common Core Learning Standards and/or content standards. As a special education program for severely disabled students including all these requirements in curriculum that is differentiated for the array of needs in the school isn’t easy. In response to the suggestions made by Ms. Joseph the principal decided that the best way to address it while still attending to the needs of the school would be to created an inquiry team that will research the findings in order to help with the decision making.
Bryant, D. P., Smith, D. D., & Bryant, B. R. (2008). Teaching Students with Special Needs in
Inclusion vs. integrations in the classroom. Inclusion in the classroom is, to me, one of the most important social justice challenge in the field of education. I have often reflected
My personal philosophy on special education begins with this firm conviction, I believe all children are “uniquely and wonderfully” made, and regardless of their disability, posse unique gifts and talents. My philosophy of special education has developed, not from just being a general education teacher for many years, and a graduate student in special education, but also from being blessed to be a parent of a special needs child. I believe that every child deserves to have the best possible education, regardless of their disabilities or challenges. It is our responsibility, as special education teachers, to not focus on a student’s disabilities and challenges, but rather focus and develop their personal gifts and talents, in an environment
Unfortunately, it is not uncommon for children with disabilities in a Least Restrictive Environment to not have their needs met adequately. Some parents think that teachers do not have the proper skills to help their child with disabilities flourish in the classroom. Two concerns/challenges are that typical developing students will imitate inappropriate behaviors made by students with disabilities and students with disabilities could potentially get teased about their disabilities and inappropriate behaviors. As said by Virginia Buysse and Donal B. Baily, Jr. (1993) “… the opportunities for young children with disabilities to interact with peers in integrated settings must be carefully
?Discusses what and how inclusion works. Who is involved and how it effects both teachers and the students who partake?
Inclusion in the classroom is a topic that I did not fully understand when I first became a special education teacher. Studying inclusion and all the aspect that it encompasses has enlighten me to the complexities of inclusion in the classroom. Inclusion has expanded to every facet of school activities outside the classroom. I am going on my fifth year of being a special education teacher and continuously find the need for additional education and training among the staff and administration. I feel having a comprehensive understanding has made me a better educator and advocate for children with disabilities.
List any special features of your school or classroom setting (e.g., charter, co-teaching, themed magnet, remedial course, honors course) that will affect your teaching in this learning segment.
Inclusion in classrooms is defined as combining students with disabilities and students without disabilities together in an educational environment. It provides all students with a better sense of belonging. They will enable friendships and evolve feelings of being a member of a diverse community (Bronson, 1999). Inclusion benefits students without disabilities by developing a sense of helping others and respecting other diverse people. By this, the students will build up an appreciation that everyone has unique yet wonderful abilities and personalities (Bronson, 1999). This will enhance their communication skills later in life. Inclusive classrooms provide students with disabilities a better education on the same level as their peers. Since all students would be in the same educational environment, they would follow the same curriculum and not separate ones based on their disability. The main element to a successful inclusive classroom, is the teachers effort to plan the curriculum to fit all students needs. Teachers must make sure that they are making the material challenging enough for students without special needs and understandable to students with special needs. Inclusive classrooms are beneficial to students with and without special needs.
Inclusion of all students in classrooms has been an ongoing issue for the past twenty-five years (Noll, 2013). The controversy is should special education students be placed in an inclusion setting or should they be placed in a special education classroom? If the answer is yes to all special education students being placed in inclusion, then how should the inclusion model look? Every students is to receive a free an appropriate education. According to the Individual Education Act (IDEA), all students should be placed in the Least Restrictive Learning Environment (Noll, 2013).
In this article, Patrick Wall (2014) cited how teachers effortlessly tried to discipline Joseph—but it failed. However, this sparks a rather differences between the general educator to special educators. According to Anne M. Hocutt, she conducted some findings revealing the contrast between the two positions: General educators are far more concerns on whether or not they are capable of being discipline—education is often secondary. This lead to the stereotype among teachers that students with disabilities have “irrational behaviors” (1996). However, special educators on the other hand, are more patient, promote one-to-one instructions and have a better understanding with the students. Teachers have lower tolerance of special education students compare to students in general education (Hocutt 1996). Special educators are more likely to praise students, ignored any disruptive behaviors, provide more answers about themselves and the students (Hocutt 1996). Melissa Ferry offers feedback in usual, special education classroom tended to be smaller, children become individualized and more responsive to positive feedback (Ferry 2011). In fact, a study conducted by Kris Zorigian and Jennifer Job (2016) concluded positive behaviors interventions and support brings out the best out of students in special education differs little when compared to general courses – strengthen by another study that isolation
During the late 1980’s and 1990’s the number of children with learning disabilities receiving special education services grew rapidly, but during 1998 and 2007 the number of children classified as having a LD has declined by 7% (Cortiella, 2009). “In 2007, 59% of students with LD spent 80% or more of their in-school time in general education classrooms. In 2000, that figure was just 40%” (Cortiella, 2009). In addition, students with disabilities are spending more time with students in traditional classroom settings. According to the Department of Education, “approximately 6 million children (roughly 10 percent of all school-aged children) receive special education services” (Pardini, 2011).
Inclusion does not only benefit the student, but the parents, teachers, school and the community. It is about understanding additional needs rather than ignoring them and allowing the student every chance that students without difficulties/disabilities have available to them