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More handpicked essays just for you.
Comparing effectiveness of online and traditional teaching
Comparing effectiveness of online and traditional teaching
Causes and effects of online education
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The world we live in is getting busier by the second. What a scary concept to continue your education all the while meeting life’s high demands- rent, utilities, and food. When a person pictures learning, more often than not a classroom will come to mind where the student is learning from the teacher. This is the very essence of formal learning- teacher lectures, student takes notes, and then exams are given. In contrast, informal learning is “where learners are participating in intentional or unintentional experiences outside school settings (Looi page 3, 2nd paragraph).” In this regard, online learning is considered to be an informal learning experience. Informal education is learner driven that can happen relatively anywhere. Kim and Bonk …show more content…
These students are not bored. They are very curious, eager to learn, and willing to do whatever it takes to learn. The student-centered learning environment enables an educator to deal effectively with all types of students in the same classroom. A student-centered learning environment encourages students to become independent learners and ultimately to be in charge of their own education. There are many different approaches to student centered learning based on the subject being studied. The “Five C Framework allows students to set definite goals in terms of final results and a workable time schedule for learning in the beginning of the term with guidance from the lecturer (Journal of Learning Design).” The 5 Cs of the Five C Framework includes: consistency, collaboration, cognition, conception, and creativity. Each of these allows the student to engage in lectures, group discussion, and collaborative problem solving through the use of critical thinking all the while producing solutions by applying all the concepts learnt. Students are “accustomed to receiving information, completing projects, and routinely taking tests (Student Ownership page 1).” Student centered learning is focused on transitioning students into “active learners who have a role in shaping curriculum (Student Ownership page 1).” It’s about the student taking ownership and …show more content…
While a shift to student-centered designs is promising for learners, “too many educational institutions still lack serious leadership engagement with the innovative application of digital technologies” (Kukulska, 4). It is “equally important” that schools and universities be held accountable and provide quality online education using student-centered leadership (Harris, 21). Enhancing pedagogy by increasing faculty training and support is a “critical component of quality online education” (Kim, 23). “Professional development and leadership training that takes into account the need for both a technical shift and shift in perception is key to the success of the transition to a new paradigm” (Harris, 21). “As a result, enhancing pedagogy is perhaps the most important factor in navigating the perfect e-storm” (Kim, 26). “Instructors’ abilities to teach online are critical to the quality of online education” (Kim,
Could Bok’s journey from slavery to freedom to the global stage of antislavery campaign be possible and accomplished without informal and formal education? In the book “Escape from Slavery,” Francis Bok’s extraordinary life journey has highlighted the benefits and importance of informal and formal education Bok has acquired through his personal experience, ordeal, and endeavor. Accordingly, the simple answer to the aforementioned question is that it would have been impossible for Bok to fulfill his dream if he had not obtained the education needed. Moreover, a sophisticated and specific response to the question should be that it was the education, formal, informal, and the combination
Learning disabilities are very common among students in today’s society. Some students have specific needs that must be met in order for them to learn, while other students are not getting the help that they need to succeed in the classroom. Reading disabilities, related to the disability of dyslexia (National Center for Learning Disabilities, 2014), can be met with certain assistive technology that can make learning to read easier for the students. A type of assistive technology that helps reading disabilities is an audio book that allows students to hear the book read to them with the option of following along (Raskind & Stanberry, 2010). Audio books allow the students to focus on the purpose of the book; rather than struggling to read the book and focus on what the book is trying to explain. Since this type of assistive technology reads out loud to the students, it can guide them to learn how to read certain words correctly and how to grasp the concepts of the book easier. A specific type of an audio book source is Audible (Raskind & Stanberry, 2010), which allows the user to download and auto book on to a “smartphone, tablet, or desktop” (Audible Inc., 2014, p. 1). This source benefits students because they can listen to book in a classroom setting or they can listen to the book at home, especially when writing a book report.
Technology is something that seems to bring people together, but in reality can bring people farther away when technology not optimized for certain groups. Many groups are left out of new technology, especially the deaf and elderly. These groups deserve technology just as much as people the technology is originally geared towards. Technology is meant to bring people closer together not isolate groups from each other. However, despite the technology not being fully optimized for these groups, it has had some advances in the past years. These include facetime and text messaging for the deaf community and the ability to customize the phone to make it easier for the elderly to read and use.
When we think of zoos many people think of a fun place where you go to look at exotic animals with friends or family. Although, this is true, there is much more to zoos then the average person might believe. If one explores further and thinks harder about what a zoo really is, one might come to conclusion that it is in fact an informal learning space. Informal learning spaces are places where people gather other than the regular classroom setting to learn.(Siebert-Evenstone,2016) One of the main focuses of informal learning spaces is that they encourage learning by doings, which is unlike the formal way of learning. Informal learning further differs from formal learning because it is often unstructured and unintentional. (Siebert-Evenstone,2016)
Around the years 2001 to 2004, more text capable cellular telephones became available to the general public. When these types of cellular telephones became available, the text messaging phenomenon began. More and more people decided that text based communication was the most efficient way to communicate. Due to this phenomenon, educators are becoming more aware of the effects of text based communication on the developmental learning of literacy. Text messaging is dumbing down literacy for future generations. The newer generations have not had the privilege of experiencing a society that is not wrapped up in text based communication, such as instant messaging, chatting, and text messaging.
“We barely have time to pause and reflect these days on how far communicating through technology has progressed. Without even taking a deep breath, we’ve transitioned from email to chat to blogs to social networks and more recently to twitter” (Alan 2007). Communicating with technology has changed in many different ways. We usually “get in touch” with people through technology rather than speaking with them face to face. The most popular way people discuss things, with another individual, is through our phones. Phones have been around way before I was born in 1996, but throughout the years, they have developed a phone called a “smart phone”. The smart phone has all kinds of new things that we can use to socialize with our peers. On these new phones, we can connect with our friends or family on social networking sites such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. Technology has also developed Skype, a place you can talk with people on the computer with instant voice and video for hours. The new communication changes have changed drastically from the new advances made in technology through our smart phones, social networking sites, and Skype.
Technology has more negative effects on today’s society than positive. Due to technology over the past few decades, Canine Shock Collars have become increasingly popular. Students in school pay more attention to texting than they do in their classes. Violent, addictive video games have made their way into American homes. Parents encourage their children to not text as much, but to face the problem of constant communication.
Cell phones are the cause of many social problems and issues among American teenagers. Teenagers are now beginning to rely on cell phones in order to communicate with others. Rather than verbally conversing, teens have harvested the habit of only having confidence through talking through cell phones. Nini Halkett, a Los Angeles high school teacher for over twenty years, explains that teens have the courage to ask for deadline extensions or help through the computer but rarely speak to teachers face-to-face. The teens who can’t communicate without technology worry her in terms of their ability to interact the people especially out in the w...
Today is an era of information explosion. In the past few years, many newly invented technological devices and software are now tightly integrated with our everyday lives. Today, people can look up almost any kind of information, make friends, communicate with others, and express ourselves with the simple touch of a button on a device we usually keep within arm’s reach. “Widespread use of technology is changing the way we work, learn, and communicate – even the way we carry out our regular, daily activities.”(Seifer and Mihalynuk) These devices not only benefit our livelihoods and increase our happiness, but they are also integral in advancing education, technology, development, and, in general, human evolution. The children of today, who have been raised in this era of information explosion, will undoubtedly reap such benefits and, in turn, advance society towards a better generation.
In today’s technological advancements, people have various options to educating themselves online. “All education is self-education [...] We don’t learn anything we don’t want to learn.” (Chernoff). Much of the learning process is self education, and one can only learn what one desires to learn. The people who receive a real education are the one’s who take initiative to self educate themselves. This has been made substantially easier due to the Internet. Nowadays, there are so many online courses available, which allow students to work at
Technology has allowed students, teachers, and parents to access unlimited resources instantly. The ease of access to school services and materials helps students in many ways. Redd makes a good point stating that “Many of these mobile devices are characterized as miniature classroom computers that allow students to partake in the ‘anytime, anywhere’ learning movement” (30). Students today use all types of electronic devices to do the unimaginable. The internet is a portal for students to connect to everything around the world giving them instantaneous access to resources. Imagine going throughout a day without the aid of technology, it detracts the learning process and limits accessibility. Students find it easier to access coursework, “Some said they were reluctant to use mobile phone functions such as SMS texting and information downloads for course-related activities” (Moule 61). Technology is always being implicated through day to day life situations. Student’s instantaneous access to unlimited resources...
The term MALL (Mobile Assisted Language Learning) is coined by Chinnery (2006). Mobile learning is regarded as the new generation of learning. M-learning is defined as “any sort of learning that happens when the learner is not in a fixed, predetermined location, or learning that happens when the learner takes advantage of the learning opportunities offered by mobile technologies” (O’Malley, Vavoula, Glew, Taylor, Sharples, & Lefrere, 2003). Mobile phones are the most powerful, popular and the fastest medium of communication. As soon as the mobile phones have become a crucial part of our lives, there is felt a need for using them in learning language skills. What are mobile devices? They are Portable devices that are being commonly used by all in this digital era: such as tablet computers, smart and feature phones and MP3 players, IPad and IPod. 21st century students own latest models of these gadgets and use them for entertainment purposes. Mobile phones are being used for sharing photos, downloading songs, videos, accessing social media like WhatsApp, Facebook and for sending SMS to their peers and friends. They have particular resonance for English teaching in situations where practitioners move between different locations and where learning occurs in isolated contexts. Mobile Assisted Language Learning (MALL) is one of
Over the last decade, the mobile phone has become a rapidly emerging technology, presenting both opportunities and challenges to many areas of the social landscape, including higher education (Alobiedat, 2012). Cell phones, a cellular device, which don’t only allow people to make or receive calls and messages, but also feature programs such as: the web, a camera, games to play, and more. It offers so many options to perform with a cell phone, it leaves a computer futile considering everything needed is right in a cell phone. Likewise, cell phones have been made accessible to people and young adults are the ones to benefit the most in this digital age. It is common to have a cell phone in use everywhere one goes, but using a cell phone in class
Informal education has for a long time been considered very controversial in the education world and looked upon as just for entertainment. Informal education is commonly defined as learning that takes outside of formal school settings. Informal education can be things such as field trips to science centers, aquariums, museums, zoos, or planetariums. All of the following places are considered to be "informal settings" because they are all outside the classroom area. An educational curator at a small museum in Jackson Hole, Wyoming is as much an informal educator as a director of educational programs for the Smithsonian Institution. Often informal educators are retired K-12 teachers that have received additional training and have therefore been thrust into a more prominent role to teaching the nation’s students about mathematics and science. Many people look at field trips as pointless and unbeneficial to students at any age. But many will argue that informal education is only helpful when students have prior knowledge of the subject from formal education before going out of the classroom to learn. The role of prior knowledge in learning is considered of utmost importance in designing effective educational programs. Informal education is very common with science subjects. Most students cannot understand scientific principles by reading out of a book because textbooks and paper handouts can be very dry and boring. Going on field trips to informal settings reinforces what students learn from their teachers and help them understand the topics better.
Online learning, also known as distance learning or online learning, has become a new and successful means of receiving an education in a highly technologically enhanced environment (Regan, Evmenova, Baker, Jerome, Spencer, Lawson, & Werner, 2012). Kaymak and Horzum (2013) defined online learning as using Internet technology to gain knowledge and skills through the use of synchronous and asynchronous learning tools. Allen and Seaman (2013) stated that about 6.7 million students attending colleges and universities across the United States were successfully enrolled in at least one online course in 2011. There is an increased interest in online learning that continues to grow as a result of the amplified demands from the work place and the escalating availability of nontraditional educational options and providers (Allen & Seaman, 2008).