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Literature review on influencer marketing
Influence on social media
Social media influence
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Chapter I
THE PROBLEM AND ITS SETTING Introduction
In today’s world where technology is driven, social networking sites have become an avenue where retailers can outstretch their marketing campaigns to an expansive range of consumers. In social media, certain consumers have louder voices and reach either much niche or wider audiences than others. These people are called “digital influencers.” Influencers perform a growing and monumental part in word-of-mouth marketing. More and more marketers are involving and immersing them for different campaigns. One of the most popular advertising channels is Influencer marketing, and rightfully so, as 94% of those who used influencer marketing (Hein, 2016) believe it’s a potent strategy. It’s so popular
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Companies looking to strengthen their social presence and establish consumer trust often discover themselves turning to this group of online “elites” and ‘personalities” for brand advocacy. These social media power users have the ability to bolster brands’ names through well-targeted word-of-mouth campaigns. The relationship between the influencer and the brand is mutually beneficial: as the influencer supports the brand’s credibility, the influencer’s stock arises because of its affiliation with the …show more content…
According to Nielsen, 92% of consumers believe recommendations from friends and family over all forms of advertising (Whitler 2014). Advertisers are trying to capitalize on this by communicating their messaging through social media influencers, who are trusted nearly as much as a friend. According to a joint study by Twitter and analytics firm Annalect, 56% of users surveyed said they rely on recommendations from friends, while 49% said they rely on influencers (Swant 2016). Taking this trusting relationship and combining it with a large following on one or more social networks, it is no wonder advertisers are paying these influencers to post favorably about their brand or product. This marketing technique has taken off and become very popular in the advertising community. Greg Manago, co-president of content and entertainment for North America at Mindshare said, “Influencers are such an important part of what brands are doing today. The question (from clients) isn’t, ‘We want to do something with influencers; what do you think?’ It’s, ‘What’s the influencer strategy for this program?’ (“Influencer Marketing…” 2016). The large majority of advertisers are investing in influencers as a May 2015 study by Schlesinger Associates for Augure found that
Once the target audience had been established, a benchmark survey was then conducted. It showed that only 30% of influencers agreed that healthy snacks were offered by Frito-Lay and that less than one third of influencers knew that Frito-Lay products were made with simple ingredients and heart healthy oils. Public Relations Society of America This meant that there was an opportunity to educate the influencers and increase the amount of positive opinions towards the company’s products. To do this, it was decided to focus on the areas of the brands that could be enhanced in the eyes of the influencers and also create a dynamic database in order to track the changes in the viewpoints of the influencers....
Endorsements are a manifestation of promoting that uses well known identities or big names who summon a high level of recognition, trust, and appreciation or mindfulness among the people. Such individuals promote for an item loaning their names or pictures to advertise an item or organization. Sponsors and customers trust such support, or underwriting by a celebrity, will impact purchasers positively. There are many risks in using celebrity endorsements but group research for Nike has proven that the rewards outweigh the risks. This type of advertising connects more with the people that the company is selling to. Ordinary people won’t have much of an impact on a product. Celebrities are famous and people admire them. These ads will work well for aspiration of a brand. Therefore the more famous the endorser, the more expensive the product will be.
Have you ever attempted to change the culture or behavior within an organization? Many think that when they become the boss of some form of business they will easily walk into that organization and be able to impose their will. I feel that is easier said than done. In this paper, I will apply a strategy to changing the culture within a real world situation of my choice. Furthermore, I will explain why I would choose to use these ideas as my strategy and discuss how the application of these ideas tie to the six influence sources given by the authors of the book Influencer. By using the authors ' theories and ideas, I will best ensure my success as a leader attempting to make a change.
With the use of Internet, anyone can write reviews on any product or service. Millennials are more likely to look at online ratings, and take the opinions of people they know on social media. “They have twice the number of friends on social networks. Our research found that they also have a deeper level of engagement and multiple points of contact with their connections throughout the day (Fromm). Millennials grow a vast network of followers on social media, which means good or bad reviews can go viral in minutes. One action companies need to do to get positive evaluations, is to increase traffic to their website and keep retention of buyers high. Numerous corporations have adapted rewards programs into their business models to build excitement about their products, and keep customers coming back. The program allows people to earn points that will accumulate to various rewards. In some instances, if people in the program invite friends to join, they can get a percentage of their purchase. Reward programs have been established across a variety of industries, such as food to retail. To accommodate the millennial mindset of convenience, most reward programs have apps for smartphones that keep track of points and allows people to pay through the
Social media has a big role in our perception of brands in today’s world. The two companies have both attempted to integrate social media in their continued attempts to one up their competitor. Google has made attempts to cr...
If you asked 10 followers on Twitter if they prefer Coke or Pepsi, 9 out 10 would probably say Coke. This paper will explore the concepts of social media presence for The Coca-Cola Company. Why do people drink Coke? Why is Coke so popular? Questions such as these will be answered throughout this strategy recommendation project.
Social media in marketing is used as an apparatus that builds an identity for a brand and gives awareness that they thought they could have. It does not only respect buyers, but also customer allegiance. Social media is widely-ranged so it can be used in whatever way that best conforms to the strategy and wants of the business. In accordance to the social media marketing report of 2014, a considerable (64%) of marketers use social media for at least 6 hours or more and 41% for 11 hours or more weekly, more importantly nearly (19%) of marketers use up to 20 hours each week on Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, Instagram and many more. The report also showed 7 social media platforms that led in 2014 which are Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, Google+, Youtube, Pinterest and Instagram.
Wilson, A (2012). The Business of Influence. International Journal of Market Research, 54(3), 439-440. doi:10.2501/IJMR-54-3-439-440
Although a consumer may love a brand he/she is weary of the message distributed by them. However, posts created by influencers, even when #ad #sponsored is included, aren 't scrutinized to that level and are seen as more organic. Based on this, today 's consumers turn to their peers for recommendations and never buy before doing their research. Don 't believe me?
The first advantage of using social media in business is increasing brand awareness. Social media can help business to build their brand awareness by increasing interactions with a business brand. Brand awareness means the total percent of a target people who know the company exists and what the company offers of products or services. When the brand awareness is increased, the possibility of buying is increased. Thus, efforts should be made to make the brand a part of the consciousness of customers. For example, Coca- Cola is one of the best companies that enjoy unusual...
With social media’s rise in popularity, consumers were given another platform, a viral one, to discuss companies and their products/services. While the main focus of public relations has always been to promote communication and goodwill, the practice also promotes publicity for their clients. With the growth from traditional tools to more sophisticated tactics like video news releases, webcasts, blogs, and social networking, public relations has been able to transform its effectiveness in just a few short years. Any company that does not include the use of social media, is missing the opportunity to obtain valuable information about their brand while also losing a chance to spread its message on a platform that reaches
Among the billions of social media users, there is a percentage dedicated to businesses who use social media as part of their marketing strategy. The sheer number of people who use services like Facebook and Instagram on a daily
Reviews and feedback on social media are also having an impact on businesses on modern society by letting the consumer speak their opinion on a company’s product or establishment. While there are negative effects, they are minimal for large companies. On the other hand, for small businesses it can be the deciding factor between bankruptcy and expansion. Lou Dubois stated "It is important it is made clear to the influencer that they are free to say whatever they want about their experience with the company. Companies also need to be very mindful that influencers are people." (Dubois) With positive,
Social media avenues are a new, upcoming, and popular way to advertise for businesses and for people to connect to each other. Alexis Ohanian once said that "Being effective at social media, whether for business or personal use, means capturing people who have short attention spans. They 're only a click away from a picture of a funny cat, so you have to make your thing more compelling than that cat. And that can be a high bar." (Ohanian) Powerful usage of social media can have a big impact.
Businesses use the media to convince consumers to buy their products. Since the start of mass media, companies have used communication to broadcast to large numbers of people about their product (Shah). Companies spend a great amount of money to encourage people to buy their product, by winning them over (Shah). The media provides information, rates, and suggests new products and services such as movies, computers, restaurants, books, fashion items, and more (Rinallo and Basuroy). Back in the days where brands had to buy advertising or secure media placements are gone. Today it is becoming really hard to know the difference between the role of marketer and publisher. This gives the chance for companies to become satisfied conservators, making their own items on their websites for their businesses (“Media Influence”). More and more people are considering traditional advertisements as untrustworthy; in fact, 75% of people do not think traditional advertisements are true. Companies uses online advertisements to influence people to buy their product. People today are trying to make more informed buying choices, using all the information they can find online. A person’s online experience can influence them to shop at a particular store; in fact, 91% of people shop at stores because of reviews online (Peneycad). People spend a large amount of time researching products before they decide to buy them. 86% of people use search engines to research products. 62% of people who research products online buy products in the store. People who research services and products online are more likely to make a buying decision (Peneycad). 78% of people are influenced by post from companies on social media websites. 72% of people are trusting of online recommendations of products. Peneycad mentions,“This means 72% of people trust complete strangers just as [much] as people they know when it comes to making a purchase decision (Peneycad 2).