The Love Song Of J Alfred Prufrock Analysis

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T.S. Eliot’s “The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock” was first published in Poetry in June of 1915 at the urgings of Ezra Pound (wiki). The poem includes images and style reflective of modernist poetry, with an “oblique free verse” (Norton). At the time of its publication, Prufrock was considered shocking and offensive, but is now seen as championing the cultural shift to Modernism (wiki). Through the poem’s juxtapositions, stream of consciousness monologue, and irregular rhyming pattern, Eliot cemented his place in modernist poetry.
The poem is prefaced with a passage from Dante’s Inferno, where the speaker confesses his shame without fear of its being reported. “Prufrock”, similarly follows this theme of confession, confession that Prufrock’s fears of action and inaction and inadequacy is open and present for the readers to know. Without romantic clichés and irony, the poem in a sense parodies the traditional romantic ideas expected in a poem titled, “Love Song”, and disturbs the universe of romantic poetry by withdrawing desire of an object and subjects but rather subject the readers to a stream of conscious in a reflection of urgings and longing. The reader is immediately given imagery and rhyme pattern that is dissimilar in a traditional sense in the first two lines. Rather disturbing imagery follows, “patient etherized upon a table;” “streets that follow like a tedious argument of insidious intent”. The poem’s initial discontinuity of pattern and image is new (includes a kind of pattern that is established and quickly broken). We are invited to surrealistic and conjured, personified as an animal, “yellow fog that rubs its back upon the window-panes . . . rubs its muzzle . . . (and) licked its tongue into the corners of the...

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...every word speak the emotions of poet that sparked within.
Eliot narrates the experience of Prufrock using the stream of consciousness technique developed by his fellow Modernist writers. The poem is a dramatic interior monologue of a man stricken with feelings of isolation and an incapability for decisive action that is said "to epitomize frustration and impotence of the modern individual" and "represent thwarted desires and modern disillusionment. Prufrock laments his physical and intellectual inertia, the lost opportunities in his life and lack of spiritual progress, and he is haunted by reminders of unattained carnal love.
Through the use of stream of consciousness, visceral imagery, and unconventional rhyming pattern, Eliot imbues readers with longing and frustration, and an awareness of mortality deploying lines that become deceptive musings in “Prufrock”.

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