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John muir lifetime achievements
Essays about john muir
Essays about john muir
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To talk about this trail we first need to talk about the man that gave it its name, John Muir, he arrived to San Francisco in 1868 where he stayed and fought for the preservation of natural areas like the Yosemite Park. He founded the Sierra club in 1892 and started creating hiking routes so that people could enjoy the beauty of nature. Finally in 1938, one hundred years after his birth, the John Muir trail was finished. This trail and the man behind it certainly have a great history but the beauty that the trail shows the hikers is what truly makes this trail magnificent.
Hikers will pass thru many different terrains as they go thru the JMT, hikers will see many waterfalls that are directly on the trail or that can be seen by taking little detours to the selected locations or natural monuments like the Devils Postpile National Monument. Hikers will also have to be able to go to high elevations since they will be hiking high peaks like Junction Peak, Mount Whitney, Diamond Peak and many others. But they will also have the chance to be in a variety of national parks like the Yosemite National Park or the Sequoia National Park, “the General Sherman tree is 275 feet tall and more than 100 feet in circumference. Many “smaller” trees can be found here, too.” (gorp.com). But with so many different environments adventurers may need different permits.
Travelers will need three different permits; they will need two wilderness permits and a permit to allow them to make campfires in California. The first two permits are wilderness permits, this permits are limited to avoid having to many hikers on the trail at once and to protect the environment. The official trail runs from the Happy Isles in Yosemite Valley to the summit of Mt. Whitney and...
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...ke cooking very elaborate dishes. But it’s also important to keep a balanced diet while taking enough calories and proteins to be able to keep going, but some weight loss is expected.
The JMT is perfect for almost every level of hikers but it is more appropriate for hikers with a little bit of experience and people that are training to do the PCT as they share quite a few miles. But even a novice hiker could get thru the JMT in no more than 35 days if hiking at an appropriate speed.
Works Cited
Schauer, Steve and Claire. “ The complete guide to the John Muir Trail.” Web site, 11 Nov 2013 http://johnmuirtrail.org/index.html 18 Mar 2014.
Pacific crest trail association, “John Muir Trail” Web site, 2014. http://www.pcta.org/discover-the-trail/john-muir-trail/ 18 Mar 2014.
“Hiking the John Muir Trail” Web site, 2009. http://www.jmt-hiker.com/index.html 18 Mar 2014.
To add to the difficulty of the trails is the extreme elevation changes. The re are ironically enough thirteen climbs which result in more than 10,000 feet of climb per loop. This is obviously accompanied by an equal amount of descent. One runner described it as climbing 100 floors of stairs in your first mile, going back down on second mile and continuing this for twenty miles. The course amasses an average grade of over 20% and between 50 and near 100 percent grade on the abandoned trails and bushwhacking sections. The grade is the reason that the trails have been abandoned or not built in the first pace. Each climb bears a unique name which in many cases gives a good idea of their nature.
In the 1800’s into the early 1900’s a man named John Muir began to explore the western American lands. He traveled down South and up North. But, when he reached Yosemite Valley, his life changed. As said in John Muir’s Wild America, written by Tom Melham, “Following the forest-lined mountain trails, Muir climbed higher into the Sierra Nevada: suddenly, a deep valley enclosed by colossal steeps and mighty water falls yawned before him. Spell bound, he entered Yosemite Valley” (79). Muir’s travels and adventures, highlighted in Melham’s book, explain this man’s love of the wilderness. Yosemite Valley was like a wide, open home to Muir, who, lived alone and discovered new landings and important later landmarks that create the aura of Yosemite National Park. Yosemite Valley was given to the state of California in 1864, part of the continuous idea of Manifest Destiny, later, in 1890; Yosemite became one of the first National Parks (“World Book”). Uniquely, the longer Muir stayed the more that he...
Youth 30) and took great pleasure in the outdoors. In 1849, Muir and his family
Chisholm Trail When the railroads moved west to the Great Plains, the "Cattle Boom" began. Southern Texas became a major ranching area with the raising of longhorn cattle from Mexico. Cattle was branded by the rawhides who guarded them on horseback on the ranges. Before the Civil War, small herds of Texas cattle were driven by the cowboys to New Orleans, some as far west as California, and some to the north over the Shawnee Trail.
The purpose of this paper is to inform you about John Muir and his effect on America's national forests. He was a Scottish American and was born in Dunbar, UK on April 21, 1838. He arrived in the U.S in 1868 when he was 30 years of age. John Muir was one of the most influential naturalists in the world. If it wasn't for John Muir we probably would not have the national park known as Yosemite. Some of his goals in the U.S. were the preservations of the national forests. He was an environmental philosopher and did well for the U.S. national parks. John Muir founded the Sierra Club, an American organization and the 211-mile trail called the Sierra Nevada was named in his honor.(John Muir, wikipedia)
Yosemite and its history, young to old the story of an area of land that is doomed to be mined, forcibly stripped naked of its natural resources. In 1864 Yosemite land grant was signed into act by president Abraham Lincoln, the first area of land set aside for preservation and protection. Yosemite being a very important historical plot of land, some time ago president Theodore Roosevelt visited the park managing to disappear from the secret service with John Muir. Through the years the contrast of ideas between the industrialists and the preservationists have clashed, Yosemite’s history both interesting and mysterious but more importantly inevitable .
Between 1840 and 1950, over fifty-three thousand people travelled the Oregon Trail. Native American exposure to diseases such as smallpox and diphtheria decimated the tribes, and that along with the encroachment of settlers on tribal lands, was the cause of much strife between Native Americans and the incoming Europeans. The Land Donation Law, a government land giveaway allotting three-hindred twenty acres to white males and six-hundred forty to married white couples, gave impetus to the western expansion and the American idea of "Manifest destiny." This promotion of migration and families also allowed America to strentghen its hold on Oregon, in the interests of displacing British claims.
In April of 1846, lived eight families from Springfield, Illinois simply looking to find a new place to live that is set well beyond the Rocky Mountains. Totaling approximately forty-seven participants that extended in age from newborns to the elderly, the excursion set their wagons west on an expedition that would write them into the history books (Goldman).
Located just beyond the south entrance to the park is the visitors center and ranger station. Here you can find maps to trails, information about camping, fishing and boating, and information about the flora and fauna to be found within the park. This is a good place to start your visit, get oriented, and plan your day.
The Oregon Trail was a very important aspect in the history of our country’s development. When Marcus and Narcissa Whitman made the first trip along the Oregon Trail, many Americans saw a window of opportunity. The Oregon Trail was the only practical way to pass through the Rockies. Pioneers crammed themselves into small wagons to try to make it to the unsettled land; however, 10% of these pioneers died on the way due to disease and accidents.
While searching for an accessible route to transport furs to the Pacific, Europeans began exploring the B.C. Interior. In 1811 Scottish trader and explorer David Stuart of the Pacific Fur Company sailed to the junction of the Columbia and Okanagan rivers and built Fort Okanagan. He then travelled north to Thompson River and in so doing, established the Okanagan Valley trail that united the Upper Fraser and Lower Columbia sections. By 1824 the trail was dominated by the activities of the Hudson's Bay Company which provided fur caravans along the lake hills until 1847. Between orchards and vineyards remnants of the trail remain for historical hikes.
You probably know about the computer game, The Oregon Trail, a game which has you take on the Oregon Trail. But did you know about a game called The Organ Trail? The Organ Trail is a game much like The Oregon Trail, with one big difference; the player is escaping zombies instead of immigrating west. However, no matter what the trail was used for, the Oregon Trail surely helped westward expansion in the 1800’s.
At this National Park you may find miles and miles of hiking trails through volcanic craters, hot deserts and rainforests. They have Drive Chain of Craters Roads, Ranger Programs, A Walk Into The Past, and After Dark in the Park.
The small canyon is involved with different animals like deer, wild turkeys, woodpeckers, and many more. Which means not only are we the only species living that habitat. Since there are many species in the habitat. The park will not want tourist who came on 16 hour trip to visit and get attacked from wild turkeys, or get there food taken from a gray squirrel. Many people who seen little brochures
Yosemite National Park is one of the most beautiful and visited natural sites in California. However, it’s not just another pretty place- it is a place full of history, controversy, and meaning. The park is located up North, spanning 747, 956 acres across parts of Madera, Mariposa, and Tuolumne counties. Its lowest point of elevation is 2,127 feet and it reaches its highest point of elevation at 13, 114 feet. (Wikipedia). Long before humans walked the earth, the Sierra Nevada’s were lifted and slanted. As a result, slopes of various sizes were created, along with large canyons. Over time, snow and ice built up, layer by layer. This formed glaciers that moved and shaped the valleys into what they are today.