The Importance Of Soft Skills

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Soft skills are defined as skills, abilities, and traits that pertain to personality, attitude, and behavior rather than to formal or technical knowledge (Moss & Tilly, 1996). They are also referred to character traits that characterize a person’s relationship with other people (“Soft Skill,” 2010), considered as a complement to hard skills, which are specific talents and expertise an individual possesses. Specifically, soft skills encompass the characters that decide how well one interacts with others. While hard skills can be learned and perfected over time, soft skills are more difficult to acquire and change. Another point of view from Gutman and Schoon (2013) defines soft skills as the attitudes, behaviors, and strategies that facilitate …show more content…

Grooves (2005) insists that soft skills or personality also matters by providing the fact that more than 60% of variance in earnings is unexplained by standard human capital models of wage determination. Standard human capital explanation of labor market is said to be lacking of critical behavioral components such as soft skills or personality. The shift from an industrial to service based economy may explain why the labor market has changed over the past decades such that individuals with greater soft skills are rewarded more in the labor market today compared to the past (Lleras, 2008). The study also mentions the possibility that although soft skills have always been valued in the workplace, the increase in competition due to higher educational attainment may lead employers to reward employees in terms of their soft skills. All in all, the 21st century is the era in which we recognize the importance of soft skills (Kyllonen, 2013). Recognizing the important role of soft skills in determining success in school and workplace, policymakers are likely to develop new education, training, intervention methods, and new assessments in any way to develop those

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