Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Effects in of a business cycle in the economy
Discuss the effect of business cycles
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Effects in of a business cycle in the economy
Throughout the world most if not all economies have six main goals which consist of economic freedom, security, equity, efficiency, stability and growth. Also, throughout an economy every business and industry has its own business cycle. According to euntrepenuer.com a business cycle is defined as times at which an economy, business, or an industry contracts or expands. A business cycle has a large focus on economic booms and recessions. It is extremely important for managers and business owners to know where they are at in the business cycle in order to make good decisions for the business. The article labeled “Business Cycle,” found on euntrepenuer.com, focuses heavily on the history of business cycles and the effects of …show more content…
It starts by talking about all businesses have a business cycle. Management can have a drastic effect on the success of a business. Depending on where a business is at in its business cycle can have a major influence on how people manage the business. During a recession manager may act more conservative, whereas, during a boom mangers may be lees conservative and more aggressive. A business cycle consists of four trends which are peak, growth, bottom, and slow down. A slow down can be caused by multiple thing which include, new competitors, new products, and/or product maturity. After a slow down a business will hit its bottom. After the business hits its bottom it will began to grow again followed by hitting its peak. The cycle never stops unless the business shuts down. This also happens to an entire economy and is referred to as a macro cycle. Many publication companies try to predict a business cycle. Some of the major companies include “Wall Street Journal” and “Kiplinger’s.” One of the main influences of a business cycle for an industry or business is its customer base. The industry needs to satisfy the customers’ needs and wants in order to be successful. It is highly important for a business to adapt to the needs of its targeted customers. As an entrepreneur it is important to know where your business is at in its cycle. Knowing this …show more content…
The articles and the book says that a recession consist of a peak, recovery, recession, and a drought. A business cycle is highly important to our economy and every business. It is a way to predict when the economy or business is at its peak or when it is in a recession. Depending on where a business is at in the cycle can determine what management actions are takin. Sometimes a recession can be detrimental and cause a business to shut down. A business cycle will be important to me in future, due I have plans on owning my own real estate business. It will be crucial for me to watch how the market acts and respond accordingly. Since any market can crash and go into a recession, I will need to know when is the best time to sell and when is the best time to
After the postwar inflation came a recession where business was bad, during the second half of 1920. The next year saw a drop in wholesale prices by a third, unemployment rose to nearly five million, industrial outputs dropped by a quarter, businesses were pushed to bankruptcy, and, within some time, hundreds of thousands of farmers were forced off their lands by falling farm prices. Produce such as wheat and wool fell in price by more than half. Industry eventually recovered, except for farmers, and then came prosperity and a developing economic boom.... ...
In conclusion, regardless of Macropoland’s current economic condition, it is fair to say that it is all part of the business cycle. The business cycle has three parts: peak, trough, and peak. The peak is the date that the recession starts. In Macropoland’s case, the peak would be at the beginning of 1973, its trough somewhere between 1973 and 1974, and then its peak again at 1974. In the second scenario, Macropoland is either at its trough, where it is about to head up again because of its low inflation rate, or it is at its expansion, on its way to heading to its next peak.
This paper aims to discuss the Short-Term and Long-Term Impacts of the Great Recession and
As an illustration, Michael Grabell speaks about signs of recession in March 2009; and how the recession consumed many states across the United States in the fall of 2008. Employment rates were decreasing, Unemployment rates were off the charts and there were many house foreclosures. Furthermore, in Krugman’s Economics for AP* it goes more into depth about the signs of recessions and house foreclosures which can be seen in Module 2. Here, it talks about the many signs of recessions-- inflation, deflation and labor force, which is the total amount of people that are employed and unemployed. In addition to, which they are vigorously looking for work but are not currently employed. Moreover, a few modules ahead Krugman’s textbook also talks about what some individuals did to survive the recession. For instance, Home foreclosures caused tax revenues to plummet. Not to mention, how at the same time more people sought Medicaid and food stamps to survive the recession.
Throughout all of my research over the recession of July 1990-March 1991 I have concluded that it was not one of the largest recessions the United States has ever seen, but it was also not the smallest. This recession was only eight months long and did some damage, but not a lot. The Gulf War had the biggest impact on this recession along with the oil spill causing a rise of oil prices. The economy hit a low point and was not able to come out of it until the following year after the recession had already technically ended. Unemployment rates were at a low point towards the ending of the recession and because companies were hesitant about hiring new employees’ unemployment did not start getting better until the following year after the recession ended.
The economic business cycle of the world is its own living and breathing entity expanding and contracting with imprecise balances involving supply and demand. The expansions and contractions also known as booms and recessions support a delicate equilibrium of checks and balances, employment and unemployment. The year 1929 marked the beginning of the downward spiral of this delicate economic balance known as The Great Depression of the United States of America. The Great Depression is by far the most significant economic event that occurred during the twentieth century making other depressions pale in comparison. As a result, it placed the world’s political and economic systems into a complete loss of credibility. What transforms an ordinary recession or business cycle into an authentic depression is a matter of dispute, which caused trepidation among economic theorists. Some claim the depression was the result of an extraordinary succession of errors in monetary procedure. Historians stress structural factors such as massive bank failures and the stock market crash; economists hold responsible monetary factors such as the Federal Reserve’s actions when they contracted the currency distribution, and Britain's attempt to return their Gold Standard to pre-World War parities. Subsequently, there are the theorists such as the monetarists, who presume that it began as a normal recession, however many policy errors by the monetary establishment forced a reduction in the money supply, which worsened the economic condition, thereby turning the normal recession into the Great Depression. Others speculate that it was a failure of the free market or a failure of the government in their efforts to regulate interest rates, slow the occ...
Looking back to the Carter and Reagan Administration’s, you can begin to see where the Recession originated from. Prior to the Reagan administration, the United States economy experienced a decade of rising unemployment and inflation. Political pressure favored stimulus resulting in an expansion of the money supply. Reagan wanted to increase defense spending while lowering taxes, Reagan's approach was a departure from his immediate predecessors. Reagan enacted lower marginal tax rates in combination with simplified income tax codes and continued deregulation. During Reagan's presidency the annual deficits averaged 4.2% of GDP after inheriting an annual deficit of 2.7% of GDP in 1980 under President Carter. The real
Those who understood how to work the market, by using the new methods of transportation, and distribute goods, not only caused the diminishing of economic fortunes of others, but also a trend in boom-bust cycle. The Panic of 1819, a nationwide economic recession caused the price of wheat to collapse by fifty percent. Banks in the East will become more cautious and won’t lend money as easy. This creates difficulty for those who migrated for a better opportunity. The boom-bust cycle became a trend one after another, causing problems for those who invested into the market, and transportation and
Over the past five years the Australian economy has gone through many changes experiencing both the peaks and troughs associated with business cycle.
In economics, a recession occurs when there is a slowdown in the spending of goods and services in the market. A recession causes a drop in employment, GDP growth, investment, as well as societal well-being. All recessions are caused by a specific cause, but the Great Recession of 2007-2009 was caused by a crash in the housing market. This crash was triggered by a steep decline in housing prices. All of a sudden, people bought houses because there was an excessive amount of money in the economy and they thought the price of houses would only increase. (Amadeo, 2012). There was a financial frenzy as the growing desire for homes expanded. People held a lot of faith in the economy and began spending irrationally on houses that they couldn’t afford. This led to overvalued estate and unsustainable mortgage debt. (McConnell, Brue, Flynn, 2012).
Money supply is the availability of money in the hands of the public (economy) that can be used to purchase goods, services and securities. In macroeconomics, the price of money is equivalent to the rate of interest. There's an inverse relationship between money supply and interest rates. As money supply increases, interest will decrease. On the other hand, interest will increases as money supply decreases. It is very important to understand that the economy works at market equilibrium. There are several factors affecting money supply; and these contributing factors will be the main focus of this paper. Understanding the basic principle on money supply is imperative to have a good grasp on the macroeconomic impact of money supply on business operations.
Many countries in the world have been suffering a recession in their economies and UK has not been an exception. A recession is a macroeconomic term describing one of the two business cycles that economies go through. The business cycles is characterized by either a boom where there are more business activities carried with a rapid economic growth and points of recession where there is retardation min economic growth. Various aspects and factors contribute to economic growth, which is measured through GDP. This factor may include savings, investments government spending plus other factors within either an increase or a decrease. Reduction in spending may lead to a recession while a n increase in spending may lead to expansion that is a boom in the economy.
Sometimes people invest in businesses, but they are unable to thrive through financial crisis when they arise. The book has used several examples to helps business managers to see through their institutions during financial depression periods. When business management uses various innovative ideas, it can be able to defeat market inflations that affect the business. Investing in many innovative ideas helps business to ship in profit from different sources. The sources of income mutually benefit from each other. Therefore, should one source fail it can be supported by others. The book has given various concepts in business management. These concepts help managers in collective decision making that propel business towards goals achievement. The concepts in the book also help managers and entrepreneurs in managing the workforce in an organization. The book has also given the concepts that help business stakeholders in investing in innovative ideas that can be well integrated with modern business. It has also given case studies that help the readers to have a deeper understanding of the management
=== A study of economics in terms of whole systems especially with reference to general levels of output and income and to the interrelations among sectors of the economy is called macroeconomics. Macroeconomics is concerned with the behavior of the economy as a whole—with booms and recessions, the economy’s total output of goods and services and the growth of output, the rates of inflation and unemployment, the balance of payments, and exchange rates. Macroeconomics deals with the increase in output and employment over long period of time—that is economic growth—and with the short-run fluctuations that constitutes the business cycle. Macroeconomics focuses on the economic behavior and policies that effect consumption and investment, trade balance, the determinants of changes in wages and prices, monetary and fiscal policies, the money stock, the federal budget, interest rates, and national debt. In brief, macroeconomics deals with the major economic issues and problems of the day.
In December 2007 The National Bureau of Economic Research (CNN) said that the United States of America had fallen into a recession. The recession meant that people were loosing jobs and that people were spending too much money and even money that they did not have. A major reason that the United States fell into the recession was because banks and private businesses were giving credit to people who could not afford to pay back or had a bad credit to begin with. This was a major problem to all types of busin...