The Environment In Frankenstein

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Frankenstein Essay
In Mary Shelly’s Frankenstein, Victor Frankenstein’s emotional journey is highlighted by the weather and scenery throughout the novel. In gothic literature, the environment is almost as important as the plot, and in Frankenstein, this is no different. The definition of an environment is “the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates.”, seeing how victor operates in the different changes of scenery are crucial to understanding the novel as a whole. As he goes from his childhood in Geneva to working on his creation, to dying, and his emotions change so do the environments. While the creature, victor’s creation, also has …show more content…

From the sunny hillsides of his home in Geneva to the dark, rainy days of fall, to finally to the bitter cold of the arctic, the emotions coincide with these environments as they tell a story in themselves.

When describing the hillsides and sunny weather of his hometown, victor feels happy and has a sense of comfort. From the start of the novel, Victor reflects on his childhood and remembers the good memories of him in the lush mountains of his hometown. The warmth blessed upon him from the bright, yellow sun. The intense greenery brought about from the alpine forests in the summer. All of this majesty expressed when describing these emotions connotes the sense of comfort felt by Victor. In the beginning of the novel when telling about his childhood with his sister he states, “ She busied herself with following the aerial creations of the poets; and in the majestic and wondrous scenes which surrounded our Swiss home—the sublime shapes of the mountains, the changes of the seasons, tempest and calm, the silence of winter, and the life and turbulence of …show more content…

Unlike when telling the reader about the sunny hillsides of Geneva, rain is only mentioned when Victor is in a time of despair and anguish. The gloomy lighting implied by the rain also connotes the second story in itself, along with the plot. When describing what the outside world is like as he is working on his creation, he describes the outside world as dismal with rain often an aspect of the imagery. In one instance right before the creature moves for the first time Victor states, “It was already one in the morning; the rain pattered dismally against the panes, and my candle was nearly burnt out, when, by the glimmer of the half-extinguished light, I saw the dull yellow eye of the creature open; it breathed hard, and a convulsive motion agitated its limbs.” (58). While one would think Victor would be happy after spending months on end on his creation to see it finally move, but instead he is unevental. The rain is this scene amplifies the affect the feeling of indifference. After realizing what he has done, Shelly again uses the imagery of the rain to highlight the despair felt by Victor. Spending day after day with laser focus to create something that he would only think about the repercussions after he created it has a tolling effect on Victor. He does not want anything to do with what he just created and regrets all the hard work he has done. When in this slump he states, “I did not

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