The Differences Between Rich and Poor Countries
More economically developed countries are richer. This means that the
countries make more money and the people in the countries have more
money to spend on health, education, food and luxuries. People in
these countries earn enough money so that they can borrow even more
and buy their own houses and cars. They do jobs in the service
industries, which mean they help people, like teachers and doctors.
Less economically developed countries are poorer. That means that the
countries make less money and the people in those countries have
little money to spend on health, education, food and luxuries. People
in these countries often grow their own food to feed themselves and
their families. This means that lots of people in less economically
developed countries are farmers.
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Why Are Some Countries So Poor
There are lots of reasons why some countries like Africaand the Indian
sub continent are so poor.
Here are a few of these reasons:
Ø They are mostly old colonial countries. This means that they used to
be ruled by one of the rich countries. E.g. Britain used to rule over
India. During that period of time the country was exploited by
removing the valuable natural resources and not paying a fair price
for them.
Ø Since many of these countries have become independent they still
haven't been treated very well. Natural resources, like iron ore, are
still bought from them by richer countries which do not pay very much
for them. Raw materials are generally quite cheap. They are then
turned into something useful and sold back for a very high price. This
means that the poor countries actually get poorer.
Ø As well as the rich countries actually exploiting the poor ones they
have international debt. Many poor countries have borrowed billions of
pounds from the rich countries which charge huge amounts of interest
on the loans, thereby increasing the gap between rich and poor.
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Jared diamond reiterated, time and time again, that global inequity coincided with geography. Egypt, in comparison to France, had the natural disadvantage of being dealt with a desert climate, as opposed to France’s favorable cultivating climate. This allowed for France to naturally be more skilled in areas such as planting crops; having the adverse effect for Egypt. The lack of water also contributed to the inequality, as animals were able to thrive in environments that offered a surplus of water. Lastly, a more favorable geography in developed countries plays a major role as to why developing countries are not quite developed. Jared Diamond’s thesis thoroughly explains this as geography is reason for the unequal distribution of wealth in the world today.
In general, poverty is a widely spread all over the world but there are areas where due to certain factors, it is more common than in others. There are a lot of factors that can cause poverty one of the example is, natural disasters. There are many types of natural disasters such as floods, earthquakes, volcanoes, hurricanes, etc. Over ninety percent of deaths rate are caused by natural disasters take place in poor countries because in poor countries they do not have abilities to prevent the disaster and the houses are made of lower quantity. Compare to the richer countries, poor courtiers are more difficulty to recover because they are already poor and the natural disasters may only make it worse. After the natural disasters, the environment of counties will likely to be polluted wherefore it is more susceptible to disease because less clean water to be use and fewer doctors and health care. In addition, government will need rebuild the houses and infrastructures that have been damaged. (slideshare.net, 2009) Another example is, high divorce rate may increases the poverty especially for
Problems began for Africa when there was the “scramble for Africa. Africa was extremely divided throughout the continent. There was no nation intact. Even though they were divided into colonies, they still had no sovereignty. Since they had no form of nationalism it made it impossible to succeed as a nation. This really hurt Africa economically. If they would have been able to come together as a nation they could have pulled all of their assets together and exploit them in order to make money. By not doing this it allowed the government to exploit the people. This is why there are starving people in Africa on television. The states of Africa were created in order to make money by exporting all the various resources, whether it was slaves, minerals, or agriculture. There was much to gain by owning a chunk of land in Africa. This reason being because Africa is so rich in their resources for trade. After the race was over it left Africa severely divided.
Poverty and income inequality are issues affecting a majority of people around the different parts of the globe. These issues exist and are increasingly becoming a major concern in both developing and developed countries. The purpose of this paper is to show some of the causes and effects of income inequality and poverty in developing and developed countries. Income inequality varies especially by region, education and social standing and hence increasingly widening for so many years. In addition, a large group of people in the world have the inability to access high quality education, shelter, food, clothing and basic medicine. Business activities are an important factor in the economy and have the ability to aid in eradicating poverty through
All over the world differences, between the wealthy and the poor are obvious and everlasting. Fewer people are becoming rich and larger numbers of people are growing poorer leading to poverty as a global problem. This leads us to question as to why some people live below the poverty line and some live in the extreme luxuries of life.
Poverty is still the biggest problem the world faces from day to day. Every country suffers from it to some degree, however certain places are greater effected than others. This is because the level of economic growth differs from country to country. The greater amount of growth the less room there is for poverty. This is simple reason why some countries are richer than others. If countries fail to move forward than it can present many problems. Mainly the needless suffering of many, and generally a lower level of living for all those caught in the trap. It is true that growth does create it own problems such as pollution and congestion, but these are acceptable compromises to reduce the level of poverty. The governments around the world have many policies to try and improve the workings of their economies. Governments will differ in the emphasis they give to particular objectives and the ways in which they try to achieve these. The circumstances around these change from time to time, focusing on certain objectives that need the most influence. Economic growth is an ongoing priority. Governments just have to make sure they manage what resources they have properly, in order to achieve this objective.
The most significant dividing factor between people is money. Money divides cities into sections of wealthy areas and non-wealthy areas, money divides countries into social classes, and money divides the world into first-world countries and third-world countries. Lately, this divide has grown exponentially due, at least in part, to the increasing problem of poverty throughout the world. Poverty takes many forms and can be found in many places, and if the problem is not addressed and fixed, the world will be split into just two categories: the rich and the poor. Throughout the world, there are three different types of poverty; situational poverty, locational poverty, and relative poverty. Understanding and addressing theses types of poverty
In the world today there is a lot of poverty. There is a great divide
Some of the poorest nations on the globe were former colonies that have been affected by slave-exporting which people used as resources for the benefit of colonizing other countries. These slaves had conditions created by the importers of slaves, which prevented these people from possessing property and money and pursuing education. Due to these conditions, the absolute poverty was passed down from generation to generation, forming chronic
I chose to investigate the topic of global poverty. Global poverty is a very important and pressing issue. About 1.2 billion people are living in extreme poverty, a term that is defined as living on $1.25 or less (The World Bank 2013). Poverty is the lack and deprivation of basic necessities. With poverty, comes a wide range of difficulties and hardships. The story of one of these 1.2 billion people was recorded by Brittany Aubin in 2013. Bon, a seven year-old Burmese refugee in Thailand, is noticeably small. When faced with the question of his size, he replies with a smile, “It’s because I drink Coke and not milk, because Coke is cheap, and more delicious.” Many families are faced with a similar problem in regards to meeting the needs of their children. Many of those needs must remain not met due to poverty.
There are many reasons why poverty is an increasing problem. The first is delayed modernization. These less-developed countries barely have enough skilled workers and managers and technology. Industrialized countries have four times as many managers and workers as the less-developed countries, also known as LDC's. It is almost impossible for the lower-developed countries to catch up or even compete with the industrialized countries....
Poverty and inequality exist in every developed culture and often are only patched in order for society to continue upwardly. Poverty and inequality in the United States exists for many reasons; reasons that very from the prospective lens. Interpretive theories in particular ask us to question our reality and its constructs. Interpretive theories require us to looks at the world as a social realm, one that we created and constantly change. Interpretive theories study the relationship between power and the construction of social roles as well as the invisible collection of patterns and habits that make up domination, (Delgado & Stefanic, 2001). Susan Kemp argues that the view of the world is dominated by the experiences of white western males often of the bourgeoisie, (2001). Within the social realm, the way we look at our world and those in it varies drastically. Two specific interpretive theories view poverty and inequality in different ways, but both on the basis of social construction. In these theories, things have meanings only on what we designate them to mean, without definitions they wouldn’t exist. Both race and gender are social constructs that in this modern world often work interchangeably through the social realm. Society and the social realm are under constant negotiation and change. While often forgotten race and gender are social constructs and not biological aspects of humans. Different racial groups experience reality in separate, unique ways. These differences occur at all levels: micro, mezzo and macro, (Swignoski &Raheim, 2011). Critical Race Theory and Feminist theory look at the social realm through specific lenses and offer explanations for many social issues, including poverty and inequality.
If these developed countries continue to prejudge underdeveloped countries by wealth or other conditions, when people are faced with serious problems in society, these problems become global. By helping each other, all countries offer hope and compassion, and share new knowledge with each other. Therefore, people all over the world suffer less, because they know they are not alone.
Also the outcomes of each are different in each case. Poverty varies from situation to another. Felling poor in Canada is different from living in poverty in Pakistan and India. Likewise there can be great differences between the rich and poor within the borders of a country. Some of the causes I believe of poverty
...hat: poor countries are separated from the world economy. It ignores the possibility that one country's prosperity may mean another countries poverty. Further, modernization theory ignores the roles that powerful state governments play in helping with wealth-creation as they support, regulate, and direct economic growth.