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Characterisation in the crucible
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Symbolic meanings in the crucible
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In Salem, Massachusetts, John Proctor’s wife Elizabeth has just been accused of witchcraft and taken to jail. John knows this to be false along with all accusations of witchcraft in the town. He suspects his own wife has been accused because of an act of adultery with Abigail Williams, the girl at the head of the witchcraft conspiracy.
John is standing by the fire in his living room, Mary Warren can be heard sobbing and his sons are asleep in their room.
John: Mary must compose herself! It won’t do for her to be lyin’ about cryin’ when in the morning we be marching to town to clear Elizabeth’s name and blacken Abigail’s.
John strides to stand near his chair in the centre of the room as he moves the worn wooden boards of the house quiver in response to his anger.
John (furiously): Salem’s gone mad! Those girls be cryin’ witchcraft and court arrests good women. Aye, it be an injustice no one recognises that the only Devil in town be that whore Abigail. Jealously and spite flow through her veins and I can sense it encroaching on me- she wishes to take Elizabeth’s place.
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How dare he chain Elizabeth at the word of that lying harlot! It should be me they shacklin’ and thowin’ in jail to be left at the mercy of a pack of convincing girls, not my dear Elizabeth. Her good name oughtn’t be tarnished by my misgivings, not when her sole failure be in her decision to marry a heathen. Despite my consistent absence from church on the Lord’s Day I still be aware of the commandments: thou shalt not commit adultery, so it is I alone who should pay penance for my lechery. (He places his head in his hands) Elizabeth shouldn’t suffer for my sins, she mustn’t. One of my last strands of hope lie in Reverend Hale’s promise to sort this mess. He be an educated man so surely the courts will favour him over a liar (he looks at the fire in front of
One night in the minute New England town of Salem, Massachusetts, three young girls and a slave from Barbados were caught dancing naked in the forest around an immense kettle. This wasn't something that girls normally did in the 1600s and was also socially unacceptable. These girls, Abigail Williams, Betty Parris, Mercy Lewis, and Tituba were immediately accused of being witches just because they were dancing. To get themselves off the hook, the girls pointed their fingers at other women in the town of practicing witchcraft. They indicted some women because their names popped into their heads, but one particular girl, Abigail Williams, accused a woman named Elizabeth Proctor because she had lust for her husband, John Proctor. Abigail Williams and John Proctor had already had an affair. However, unlike Abigail, John wanted to leave that horrible mistake in the past and forget about her. Abigail also did not like other women in Salem because they called her names. They knew of her lust for men, so Abigail took the initiative and they were also charged.
John is a loving husband. He proves that by telling Elizabeth, “It is well seasoned” (p. 48) in reference to the rabbit she cooked, in which he had to add salt to. He likes to make her happy, which shows he loves her, and so he asks, “Would that please you?” (p.48) He is asking in reference to buying a heifer for her if the crops are good. He assures her he will “fall like an ocean on that court” by which he shows his love in caring for her freedom (p.73). To the court he admits he has “known her” he is talking about Abigail and their affair (p.102). He is showing his love towards his wife by throwing away his freedom, life, honor, dignity, and pride to prove Elizabeth’s innocence and have her freedom. He tells Elizabeth to “show honor now” as he is to be hanged in the gallows (p. 133). He is showing his love for her by letting her know he cares about her enough to want her to be strong even though he is to die.
John Proctor committed lechery with Abigail Williams. Abigail Williams wants John Proctor to love her, but he is married to Elizabeth, and he doesn’t want to leave her for Abigail. Abigail knows that John doesn’t want to leave his wife, so she tries to get rid of her, first by drinking a charm to kill her, and she then accuses her of witchcraft. John knows that Abigail is trying to get rid of his wife so he knows that he has to tell the courts about what happened between the two of them so that they will realize why she is making the accusations on his wife. When he admits his fault to the court the girls turns around and accuse him of witchcraft in order to save themselves. John is put in jail for three months because of this accusation. After all of this time he nearly decides to admit to it, but he then realizes what it would do to himself and his name.
The narrator is trying to get better from her illness but her husband “He laughs at me so about this wallpaper” (515). He puts her down and her insecurities do not make it any better. She is treated like a child. John says to his wife “What is it little girl” (518)? Since he is taking care of her she must obey him “There comes John, and I must put this away, he hates to have me write a word”. The narrator thinks John is the reason why she cannot get better because he wants her to stay in a room instead of communicating with the world and working outside the house.
As the town uncovers the antics of the girls and are outraged, the girls start to cry out names of others they have supposedly seen with the Devil in order to save themselves. Therefore, the audience perceives that the affair between John and Abigail is the instigator of all the hysteria surrounding the witch trials, signifying the consequences of a small human error. The affair also caused Elizabeth to distrust John, who for seven months was trying to get into her good graces and is tired of her suspicion. He bluntly tells her "... I have not moved from there to there without I think to please you.
John is unfaithful; he has an affair with Abigail while he is married to Elizabeth. He’s guilty about the affair, so he tries to ignore it, but Abby won’t let him. He tells her, ““Abby, I may think of you softly from time to time. But I will cut off my hand before I’ll ever reach for you again. Wipe it out of mind. We never touched, Abby”” (23). He knows he’s a horrible sinner, but he’s trying to escape his sin by pretending it never
Immediately this comes into effect as John says, "But...Between you and me, you understand?... Well, I wake in the night... and watch her dream... and sometimes her mouth even moves, just a little bit. It's like a whisper. I can never make that out. I don't know where she goes, in her dreams. I don't even know if I'm in them...I don't think I can bear losing her."
The year is 1692 in Salem, a small town in Massachusetts, and the Puritans community is in serious trouble. In the story “The Crucible” by Arthur Miller, the Puritans community is in the Salem court where John Proctor admits to committing adultery to Abigail Williams who at the time was very young. Abigail Williams is where the court started after she is involved in the case where John Proctor is accused of committing adultery with her. Abigail also lead the girls and their witchcraft accusations in court. Abigail truly believed that John Proctor still had love for her.
The affair that happened between Abigail and Proctor was definitely was the start of all of witchcraft trials. While Abigail was in the woods with the girls from Salem she was wishing John Proctor’s wife, Elizabeth, dead so that she could be with John. Abby was in love with John and was willing to do whatever she could to be with him. She would “wait for him every night” (Miller 145) hoping that John would leave his wife for her. While in the woods, they were spotted by many people who assumed that the girls were doing witchcraft. At first the
The loving wife, Elizabeth Proctor, is married to John Proctor whom she bears three young boys with. Elizabeth Proctor is a moral Christian women who stands strong in her faith. When questioning of her faith came up, Elizabeth says “I cannot think the Devil may own a woman's soul, Mr.Hale when she keeps an upright way, as I have.I am a good woman, I know it.” (66) this shows she is holds a strong faith with God and doesn’t see these ‘witch accusations’ as something to be sanctioned. Nevertheless Elizabeth’s position as a women in this time period isn’t very exalted. Woman are seen as the ones who are caretakers for their family and the ones who are supposed to do anything
One of the major conflicts in The Crucible is the fact that John Proctor committed adultery. By dissecting his affair with Abigail Williams it is evident that the witch hunt would have never happened. Did Abigail seductively entice John and lure him to stray or did he do the seducing? Abigail wanted John as her husband and she wanted him so bad she took down a town in the process.
The magistrate that sits in your heart judges you.” This is where Elizabeth suspects that John has committed adultery, but knows how good of man he is and tries to look over it. “Adultery, John.” This is where John tells her and she makes it sound like it is news to her even though she has known for awhile. She is trying to have John have a “good” name and not be a name that everyone discards. “No, sir.” Here she is protecting his name but she doesn’t know that John has just came out and said that he committed lechery. She thought that she was saving him but she was actually making it worse for him.“I mean to crush him utterly if he has shown his face.” Here he is talking about if he ever encountered the Devil that he would literally kick his ass.
John leaves her home alone at his apartment, and due to Elizabeth's jealousy, she searches through his items. When going through his closet she finds a picture of another woman.
John Proctor faces many decisions in response to his moral dilemma to try to save his life. One of the difficult decisions John makes is to reveal that he had an affair with Abigail Williams and thereby has committed adultery. If the local court convicts him of this crime, he faces being jailed. Also by admitting this crime, John reveals a weakness in his character. This flaw in his personality will make it harder for him to stand up in the community as an honorable and believable person. In trying to convince others that witchcraft does not exist John’s dishonesty with his wife will make him less convincing to the community.
John places her in a large airy room where she is completely confined. She noti...