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Legal Principles in Nursing
Legal Principles in Nursing
Ethics principles in nursing
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Inaccurate nursing assessments and recording of client data can detrimentally affect a patient’s well-being. Nurses are ethically, legally and morally responsible for assessing their patients appropriately. Nurses are also expected to document this data accurately in order to ensure safe and effective care for patients. In this case study, a nurse fails to assess the patient’s weight and instead estimates it. In this situation, it is key to consider the health complications that may arise as a result of the nurse’s actions, and at the same time, it is also important to look at the ethical issues surrounding this negligence. If the patient’s weight is recorded incorrectly in the charts, this may have implications related to malnourishment, healing, skin integrity, infection, and have additional complications related to Parkinson’s disease. In addition, this situation highlights accountability, negligence, ethics and misconduct in the nursing profession. The falsification of information, regardless of intention, is an ethical concern that needs to be addressed with both nurses in this situation since it can lead to complications for the client. It is key to analyze the health implications and ethical considerations that arise as a result of the nurse’s actions.
The health implications related to inaccurate recording of the patient’s weight are significant. First, appropriately assessing the patient’s weight would reveal that the patient is at risk for nutritional imbalance or malnutrition. Instead, the RPN recorded the patient’s weight at 70 kg and his height at 170 cm, which would indicate to the health care team that Mr. Gurd has a BMI of 24.2, which is within the normal range. In actuality, Mr. Gurd’s weight is 42 kg, meaning...
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...f nutrition intervention on healing of pressure ulcers and nutritional states (randomized controlled trial). Wound Repair and Regeneration 2001: 19, 330-336. doi 10.1111/j.1524-475X.2011.00691.x
Potter, P., Perry, A., Ross-Kerr, J., Wood, M., Astle, B., Duggleby, W. (2014). Canadian Fundamentals of Nursing, 5th Edition. Retrieved from http://pageburstls.elsevier.com/books/978-1-926648-53-8
Sheard, J., Ash, S., Silburn, P., & Kerr, G. (2011). Prevalence of malnutrition in Parkinson's disease: a systematic review. Nutrition Reviews, 69(9), 520-532. doi 10.1111/j.1753-4887.2011.00413.x
Tappenden, K. A., Quatrara, B., Parkhurst, M. L., Malone, A. M., Fanjiang, G., & Ziegler, T. R. (2013). Critical Role of Nutrition in Improving Quality of Care: An Interdisciplinary Call to Action to Address Adult Hospital Malnutrition. MEDSURG Nursing, 22(3), 147-165.
A Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) was completed on Anne. The MNA is a tool used to provide a rapid assessment of elderly patients’ nutritional status. The MNA is made up of simple measurements and a few brief questions that can be completed by the patient in no more than ten minutes. The nutritional status of a patient is evaluated using a two-step process to accurately determine a patient’s nutritional status (McGee
With more than 200,000 US cases per year, Parkinson’s disease has become a major part
Community Health Nurses Association of Canada. (2011). Canadian Community Health Nursing Standards of Practice (CHN-C). Toronto: Authorhttp://www.chnc.ca/nursing-standards-of-practice
Day by day medical technology is improving, unfortunately so are cases of nursing malpractice. By understanding the laws that governs nursing practice, it will help the nurse protect client’s rights and reduce the risk of nursing liability (Sommer, 2013, p. 23). It’s usually necessary to prove that the nurse was negligent to prove nursing malpractice. The Joint Commission defines negligence as a “failure to use such care as a reasonably prudent and careful person would under similar circumstances” and malpractice as “improper or unethical conduct or unreasonable lack of skill by a holder of a professional or official position. Sommer defines professional negligence as the failure of a person who has a professional training to act in a reasonable and prudent manner (p. 24).
Taylor, C. (2011). Introduction to Nursing. Fundamentals of nursing: the art and science of nursing care (7th ed.). Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Thomas, D. R. (2001). Issues and dilemmas in the prevention and treatment of pressure ulcers: A
Dietitian meeting the needs if the patients’ needs as ordered from a nutritional point of view.
In this essay the author will rationalize the relevance of professional, ethical and legal regulations in the practice of nursing. The author will discuss and analyze the chosen scenario and critically review the action taken in the expense of the patient and the care workers. In addition, the author will also evaluates the strength and limitations of the scenario in a broader issue with reasonable judgement supported by theories and principles of ethical and legal standards.
Practice. In P. A. Potter, & A. G. (7th ed.) Perry, Fundamentals of Nursing (pp. 215-324). Saint Louis MO: Mosby-Elsevier.
Thorne, S. (2010). Theoretical Foundation of Nursing Practice. In P.A, Potter, A.G. Perry, J.C, Ross-Kerr, & M.J. Wood (Eds.). Canadian fundamentals of nursing (Revised 4th ed.). (pp.63-73). Toronto, ON: Elsevier.
In conclusion, there are numerous legal and ethical issues apparent in the nursing practice. Nurses should study and be as informed as they can with ethics and legality within their field in order to ensure no mistakes occur. Ethical issues vary based on patient’s views, religion, and environment. Nurses are influenced by these same views, but most of the time they are not the same as the patients. As a nurse we must learn to put the care of our patients and their beliefs, rights, and wishes before our own personal
Dougherty, L. & Lister, s. (2006) ‘The Royal Marsden Hospital manual of Clinical Nursing Procedures: Communication 6th Edition Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
art and science of nursing care (6th ed). Philadelphia, PA, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a Wolter Kluwer business.
Taylor, C. R., Lillis, C., LeMone, P., & Lynn, P. (2011). Fundamentals of nursing: The art and science of nursing care (7th ed.). Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Potter, P. A., & Perry, A. G. (2009). Fundamentals of nursing (Seventh ed.). St. Louis, Mo.: Mosby Elsevier.