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Define and elaborate on witchcraft and the African perspective on the same
Essays on perseverance
Essays on perseverance
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In this essay about the book ‘The boy who harnessed the wind’ written by Bryan Mealer & William Kamkwamba I will firstly describe William Kamkwamba and his early life in Malawi. Next discuss the challenges he faced and how he was able to build a windmill. William Kamkwamba is a schoolboy in Malawi. He is the son of farmers. In the book William describes his life growing up in Malawi. We learn that he believes deeply magic and all of the stories he has been told passed down for thousands of years. He fears witchcraft and a lot of the decisions he makes evolve around the witchcraft and magic that he fears. He doesn’t want to get on the dark side of the magic so will do whatever it takes to keep away from it. During the book William shares that …show more content…
After he has to leave school because his family could no longer afford it he begins teaching himself at the local library because he is very motivated to learn. He begins to get curious in the wind and dreams of harnessing its power in some ways to benefit him and his family. In the library he comes across the book ‘Using Energy’ he says that ‘Using Energy – this book has changed my life’. He then begins to gather parts to build the windmill. He starts to use parts he has and can find in the junkyard. He also made stuff that he couldn’t find, in the book William tells us ‘I didn’t have a drill so I had to make my own’ he also used ‘a flathead screwdriver we’d hammered out of a bicycle spoke’. He also sometimes will take jobs to earn money to buy what he can’t find. Throughout this period of time William says ‘I’d become very interested in how things worked’. William is a natural self-taught engineer and builds a working windmill despite being called a ‘mad man’ by many people for trying. In the book he quotes ‘electric wind… I told you I wasn’t mad’ after this people begin to realize that they were wrong about William and what he was trying to achieve. And in the end his vision becomes reality, when people ask him how he managed such a thing he says ‘hard work and lots of
Nijhuis presents a series of detailed explanations that argue in favor of and against the development of wind farms. In the first portion of “Selling the Wind”, the
E.K. Hornbeck through his language in “Inherit the Wind” (1955) tries to show the town of Hillsboro the way that their thoughts are harmful and wrong. Hornbeck backs that up by using a sarcastic tone to show them how ridiculous they are being, by using metaphors and similies to give the citizens context from the outside world that they might not always consider due to their closed mindedness, and by using syntax to prove that he is better than them and making himself and his views credible. His purpose is to get the town to change their viewpoint so they can see that they need to move forward with the time. He establishes a superior relationship with his audience of small town people with narrow viewpoints who need to learn to be more accepting.
In The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind, by William Kamkwamba, modern concepts such as government and deforestation had negative effects on the lives of the people in William’s community. While government works such as ADMARC and ESCOM have potential to be beneficial to William’s community, in practice, the government does not make them accessible enough to William’s people; thus, they do not serve much use. Furthermore, the government is corrupt, exacerbating the issue: “President Muluzi’s people had sold all our surplus grain for profit … Millions of kwacha were missing, and no one in the government was taking responsibility” (87). The government is keeping these resources for themselves as opposed to making them available to the people. Government,
Because witchcraft existed for so many years, it was established as a traditional ritual in many different countries across the world. In South Africa, one who performs the rituals of witchcraft was known as a witch doctor, and they were described as healers who diagnose and cure illnesses. To better explain the implications of witchcraft in South Africa, I will analyze the ethnography, Witchcraft, Violence, and Democracy in South Africa written by Adam Ashforth. Ashforth first visited Soweto in South Africa in 1990 and has been fascinated with the culture and politics that grew there. Ashforth intended to study the transition to a democracy but during his research he stumbled upon a much greater issue, the presence of witches.
I recently explored two coming-of-age stories of William Kamkwamba and James Baldwin. The first memoir I read, “The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind…” written by William Kamkwamba tells the story of being raised during the 1990s and early 2000s in the country of Malawi, a small country in southeast Africa. Malawi is a place where luxuries or opportunities are scarce and where people still rely on magic or witchcraft. Kamkwamba’s father, a maize and tobacco farmer, taught him from an early age the importance of providing for one’s self and one’s family. Kamkwamba was close to his father who was also a devout Christian and he always served as a source of guidance and inspiration for his entire family which also consisted of Kamkwamba’s mother and six sisters. In Malawi, farming is the primary means of survival, and as a male it is customary for fathers to pass down the practices of farming t...
In The Boy Who Harnessed The Wind, William Kamkwamba explains how he created electricity for those who have never imagined the power of it. Since science was not well taught, William and most Malawians believed in Magic from a young age. When William was a teenager, he started to wonder how things worked and was frustrated because nobody had answers. This sparked an interest in electronics and he begun fixing radios. When fixing radios, they needed a form of power. The problem was that electricity was provided by a turbine from the Shire River, which was South of William’s village. The river would often get flooded with soil and garbage, requiring costly maintenance. Maintenance meant power cuts and a raise for the price of electricity. This
In conclusion, William generated a windmill by persevering which helped many people in his village. By making the windmill, he gave people in his village a power supply, and furthermore he helped many people in poverty. William shows considerable perseverance by how he responds to all the obstacles in his path. Instead of giving up, he continues and sticks to his goal. With nothing to lose, he built a windmill out of scraps which alternated his village and himself in an exceptional procedure. Therefore, he created a windmill that is useful in countless people’s lives in his
Toyin, Falola. “The Power of African Cultures.” Woodbridge, Suffolk, United Kingdom: University of Rochester Press, 2003. Print
The Boy Who Harnessed The Wind by William Kamkwamba and Bryan Mealer. In this story William had to accomplish some pretty hard things that he had to overcome to get power to his house in the town of Wimbe. William had to show some amazing skills to overcome this complication he showed he was very talented and knew what he was doing. William was very dedicated to his work and was not happy unless it was perfect. William was a over achiever when it came to electrical and was not happy unless the wiring was perfect and there are no hazards of starting a fire.
While this story at first appears to be first-rate tabloid matter, it plays on several different tensions within African culture. Most obvious is the tension between the traditional belief in witchcraft and the modern disparagement of that belief. To a westerner, witchcraft is a remnant of a ‘primitive’ society, and encourages feelings of superiority, but to a traditional African, it is a part of existence, and a form of theodicy. Witchcraft explains suffering in such a way that it can be dealt with; the witch can be sought out and forced to amend his or her evil actions. Gcabashe’s claim, that a witch physically abd...
In life, humans are regularly faced with challenges that require an abundance of creativity and hard work to overcome. In The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind: Creating Currents of Electricity and Hope a young boy is faced with problems that many people rarely consider. William Kamkwamba was born in a small village in the country of Malawi, a land often withered by drought and horrible famine. William believed with hard work and determination, he could create the change that his country needed in order to thrive. He dreamed of building a windmill that could bring his village electricity and running water, luxuries many Malawians couldn't afford. William's "electric wind" was a powerful creation that gave his community hope for a brighter, greener future.
The story, The Boy Who Harnessed The Wind, was written by William Kamkwamba, with help from Bryan Mealer. This book is mostly known, or could be argued as a Memoir, as it details specific accounts of William’s life. This story is written in the place of Malawi, a small nation in southeastern Africa. It takes place around the year 2000, during one of the worst famines in the area. This story is mainly about the beginnings, upcommings, and William and his family through that difficult time. Also by how he was able to produce electricity with his homemade Windmill.
The Enlightenment and the emerging of modern rationalism have paved the way to a worldview where the suspicion of witchcraft is not needed to explain the mysterious phenomena of this world. This is not the case in Africa. The belief in the existence of witches, evil persons who are able to harm others by using mystical powers, is part of the common cultural knowledge. Samuel Waje Kunhiyop states, “Almost all African societies believe in witchcraft in one form or another. Belief in witchcraft is the traditional way of explaining the ultimate cause of evil, misfortune or death.” The African worldview is holistic. In this perception, things do not just happen. What happens, either good or bad, is traced back to human action, including “ancestors who can intervene by blessing or cursing the living.” Witches, on the other hand, harm because they want to destroy life. Every misfortune or problem can be related to witchcraft, especially when natural explanation is not satisfactory.
The small African village located on the bank of the river Niger has a story of its own, that only the old and wise are able to des...
Deal, W. (n.d.). Wind power: An emerging energy resource.Technology & Engineering Teacher, 70(1), 9-15. Retrieved from http://web.b.ebscohost.com/ehost/detail?sid=a747d6c4-9f9f-4066-be3e-d7d26a427ef2@sessionmgr115&vid=1&hid=114&bdata=JkF1dGhUeXBlPWNvb2tpZSxpcCxjcGlkJmN1c3RpZD1zc2Mmc2l0ZT1laG9zdC1saXZlJnNjb3BlPXNpdGU=