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Hercules heroic characteristics
Archetypal hero journey hercules
Archetypal hero journey hercules
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Hercules, the son of the Greek god Zeus and mortal Alcmene, was one of the most famous hero in Greek mythology. He is known for his super strength and his many adventures he went on. When Hercules was born, Hera became furious that her husband had sired another child with a mortal. Hera punished Hercules by putting a spell on him that made him mad. While Hercules was under the spell, he slaughtered his own wife and six kids. After Hercules’s sanity returned, he deeply regretted the actions that he had taken. To pay for the crimes of murder that he had committed, Hercules was sent to the land Tyrin, where he was sentenced to perform 12 years of labors that were assigned to him.
The first three labors that Heracles’s performed includes; Slaying the Nemean Lion, Slaying the nine-headed Lernaean Hydra, and Capture the Golden Hind of Artemis. “The first task that Eurystheus gave Heracles was to destroy the Nemean lion.” (Page 121) This creature, who was brought to the land of Nemea by Hera, could not be killed by anything because of its golden fur. Heracles brought along arrows and a club to use to slay the creature. “Realizing no weapon could kill this monster, he rid himself of them and fought the monster with his bare hands.” (The Twelve Labors) The only way for Heracles to kill the Nemean Lion was to wrestle it death. He was able to grip the lion between his arms and choke it to death. After succeeding in killing the beast, Heracles brought back the dead body of the Nemean Lion to Eurystheus. “Eurystheus now sent Heracles on a more tricky mission, to kill the Hydra of Lerna.” (Page 123) The hydra was a powerful, nine-headed water snake that had a poisonous breath. The hard part of this task was that the hydra had only on...
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... to please her father by helping out Heracles. “Persephone told Heracles that he could take Cerberus up to the world of the living, if he could do so with his bare hands.” (Page 131) With no weapons allowed, Heracles had to use his famous wrestling moves on Cerberus. Heracles was able to overcome Cerberus, and the three-headed dog was soon brought up to the surface. Cerberus did not stay long in the upper lands as the King was terrified of the beast.
Hercules performed many labors to pay for his sins. He dealt with many challenges from killing creatures to taking different items. All of these labors he performed were not simple and each task could have been the end of Heracles. As the 12 years of labors went by, each of the tasks were accomplished. Through these labors, he payed for the sins he had done and was bestowed with the gift of immortality.
The 12th labor that Eurystheus would give Hercules would be to do 100 push-ups, 200 pull-ups, 300 sit-ups, and 400 body-squats. Hercules did the work out in sets of 10. He would do 10 push-ups, 20 pull-ups, 30 sit-ups, and 40 body-squats 10 times. It took Hercules one hour to finish the work out. Hercules threw up after finishing the workout. Eurystheus congratulated Hercules for finishing the 12 labors and told him that he was forgiven for the murder of his wife and children. Eurystheus asked Hercules what he was going to do since he was finished with all the labors and Hercules replied back saying that he was going to Disney World.
This paper is to show that Heracles is the prime example of a hero’s journey through his actions and the struggles that he faced during his life until he was about to die but instead of death, his father, Zeus, saved him and he conquered the mortal realm, to become a god.
First, he is called to an adventure in which he is assigned to complete an impossible task. Then he is mentored by Athena, the goddess of wisdom, and assisted by the magical gifts given by the nymphs to overcome a monster. Using the advice and tools he has received on his journey, Perseus kills the monster with his wits by using the reflection of his shield instead of relying on brute force. On his road back home, Perseus commits a good deed by saving a damsel in distress by slaying another monster. Finally, Perseus arrives home and is arguably the only Greek hero with a happy ending.
Of the many conflicting philosophies, morality, when referring to one's sense of ethics, is the greatest and most intriguing disparity between the Ancient Greek ideologies of heroism and the contemporary views of today. By the standards of the Greeks, Achilles was a Hero. He was the embodiment of the individual, a man of unwavering principle, not only unwilling but incapable of allowing his values to become compromised. His credo and the actions determined though it, while certainly irreconcilable with present ethical standards, are strongly rooted in his own idea of justice. Jason, the archetype of the tragic hero, used Medea for personal gain, and then discarded her, but in so doing, avenged his family and freed a kingdom from a tyrant. Heracles, despite having killed his children and wives, rose above the confines of mortality through heroic deeds, and excruciating pain, both physical and emotional, to transform into an immortal god. The Ancient Greeks did not differentiate between the Hero and the Anti-Hero, judging them not by their methods but by their justness.
The legacy of Hercules began when Zeus, the chief god, fell in love with a mortal woman named Alcmene. When Alcmene’s husband, Amphitryon, was away, Zeus made her pregnant. This made the goddess Hera so angry that she tried to prevent the baby from being born. When Alcmene gave birth to the baby, she named him Herakles (Romans pronounced it "Hercules"). The name Herakles means "glorious gift of Hera". This made Hera even angrier. When Hercules was an infant, Hera sent two serpents to destroy him in his cradle. However, Hercules strangled them, one in each hand, before they could bite him.
Cerberus had his whole back covered in snakes and a dragon tail. Both of these are snake-like parts that contribute to Cerberus looking terrifying. His tail is from a dragon which is very similar to a snake and his back is filled with snake-like fur. The Hydra of Lerna is also an important creature, having 9 snake-like heads and the middle head being immortal.... ...
Myths and religious doctrine are generally recognized as two entirely different things. Myths are usually referred to as a fictitious story or a half-truth; often they are stories shared between groups of people that are part of a cultural society. Religion is a set of beliefs concerning the cause, and purpose of the universe, and often containing an ethical code dictating appropriate human conduct. Although they differ in certain aspects, they still hold similarities. Comparable to parables within the Bible, myths have different versions which are both motivating, as well as entertaining. There are not only parallels to the idea of the stories but specific tales hold similar morals and equivalent characters.
Hercules was a hero known for his strength and courage and for his legendary adventures. But there is much more to him. He was the son of the god Zeus and a human mother Alcmene, which is a huge thing because he was supernatural to tall others around him. He was a demi-god. He was wife was called Amphitryon. Hera was jealous of the human mother and decided to try and kill Hercules by putting two poisonous snakes in his c...
She requested Zeus to have Odysseus freed from Calypso. Zeus then sent Hermes to talk Calypso into letting Odysseus free. Calypso, of course could not disobey the Gods request (Calypso and Odysseus). She began to help Odysseus build his boat. She even supplied him with enough food and beverages for his trip back to Ithaca (Calypso and Odysseus). Once Calypso let Odysseus go, she began to try to kill herself. Sadly, she just continued to suffer because she was immortal (Calypso and Odysseus).
Hercules, the strongest among men in Ancient Greece, was taken by madness set upon him by the goddess Hera. Being the wife of Zeus, she loathed Hercules, because he was the illegitimate son of Zeus and a mortal woman. This madness drove Hercules to kill all of his children and his wife Megara. (Hamilton, 96)
Hercules the great hero and the son of the great god Zeus, was the most famous of all the Greek mythological heroes. Hercules was known for his strength, bravery, and adventuresome personality. Hercules like most heroes had a god as their father, and he had a mortal mother named Alcmene. Hercules like most heroes was not an ordinary mortal and a good example was his superhuman strength.
Heracles is a mythological hero. His supernatural strength and the favors of the god’s towards him, make him a literature hero. To society a hero is a person who risk his life to save others. And even though Heracles has been blessed by the gods, he doesn’t appreciate his heroic qualities and uses his internal powers to kill his wife and children. Which later is turned into a journey full of hard situations to reach forgiveness and immortality.
Once he killed his wife and kids I think he should’ve just been put in jail or something. I don’t like the death penalty really and I think him getting killed himself would’ve been better than him going out and killing all of those other monsters and men. Heracles didn’t kill or even hurt Cerberus, but still managed to bring him back to Eurystheus and finish the labor he was assigned
His passionate and rebellious nature combined with his desire to outwit the gods is what led to his fate of futile labor. For example, Jupiter, the god of the Sea, abducted Aegina, the daughter of Aesopus. Aesopus was naturally quite distressed by this event and went to Sysiphus to complain of this monstrosity. Sysiphus knew where Aegina had been taken. He then told Aesopus where Jupiter had taken Aegina on the Condition that that Aesopus would provide water to the city of Corinth. Sysiphus tricked death when it came and took him to the underworld he left death there in chains. Sysiphus also once wanted to test his wife's love for him. He ordered her to publicly display his body and not give him a proper burial. Once he was condemned to the underworld he complained to Pluto that he needed to return so that he could chastise his wife. After once again seeing the pleasures of this world he didn’t want to return to the underworld and for many years he did not. Once again the gods had been outwitted by Sysiphus, a mere mortal. This angered them deeply. Mercury came to seize Sysiphus and ,at once, condemned him to the underworld to carry out his Fate.
Jason is known for retrieving the Golden Fleece while Hercules is remembered for his 12 labors. Jason traveled to mysterious locations and received aid from two gods: Athena and Hermes. In addition to the help from Phineus, Jason returned with the glory of the Golden Fleece. He returned to his home to become the rightful king of Lolcus. Similarly, Hercules was also a special hero. He was a demigod who had superhuman strength. After murdering his family, Hercules was sentenced to twelve very dangerous labors. After Hercules died, he was considered as one of the greatest heroes in Greek Mythology.