Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Social construction of gender and gender roles
Social construction of gender and gender roles
Social construction of gender and gender roles
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Social construction of gender and gender roles
The woman on the cover of That’s Funny, You Don’t Look Like a Teacher by Sandra Weber and Claudia Mitchell is not one that anyone would tie with a book about education. Society for decades has had an imagine in their head of what a teacher looks like, and the cover image is not that. Like our class demonstrated, our drawings of teachers don’t reflect the teachers we’ve actually had, but the teachers we’ve seen through the lens of our society. “These images are so pervasive in television and films that they have the power to rewrite our memories, papering over the fashionable, casual, or colourful attire that some teachers really do wear, urging us to incorporate a small range of standard ‘teacher’ looks into our very identity as teacher.” (Weber and Mitchell 1995, 171) This quote demonstrates that the social construct around teachers is powerful enough to rewrite memories we have of our past teachers to envision something …show more content…
we think we should remember. The teacher on the cover isn’t drawn in the traditional way that we’ve seen teachers; she is drawn confidently enjoying her nudity and sexuality, but we still see the image of the apple next to her. Even in this woman’s own personal moment, the apple is there as a reminder that she is still a teacher, even in this moment. The apple, though seen as an image relating to education, was originally seen as the downfall of Eve in the biblical story of Adam and Eve. Eve was unable to stay away from the apple that held all the knowledge of good and evil. The apple when it comes to education also represents the knowledge that is gained from attending school, but the apple also represents temptation. Teachers are seen as people who are asexual, and this may stem from the idea that women are teachers and that women’s sexuality is dangerous. “The sexuality of female teachers is often portrayed, not as healthy or enriching, but as perversion, as dangerous. Teaching and learning, after all, are not supposed to have anything to do with sex. Any hints to the contrary must be swept under the carpet, ridiculed, blamed on woman’s inherent weak nature (back to Eve and the apple again), or covered over.” (Weber and Mitchell 1995, 124) Eve ate the fruit from the tree, not Adam. Eve was unable to to say no to temptation, and this is a trend we still see today regarding teachers. The book title, “That’s Funny, You Don’t Look Like a Teacher” almost reads the minds of the people who look at the cover and realize that is suppose to be a teacher.
Since teachers are thought to be asexual, anyone who doesn’t fit the stereotypical teacher image we all know, doesn’t seem to have the skill and education to be a teacher. People have a set imagine in their head about what a teacher looks like, and if someone doesn’t fit this imagine, the title may be their verbal response. People would never question your certification or your IQ if you disclosed that you were a teacher, but the way you look may be. When people imagine a teacher it's the clothes and appearance they think of, not their education, which is what actually make them a teacher. “When we think of teacher, or remember a specific teacher we have known, it is often the way they dress that stands out.” (Weber and Mitchell 1995, 58) The woman on the cover is being remembered and talked about for her clothing and her sexuality because teaching and sexuality don’t go
together. The cover represents the title because it represents how appearance in teaching is presented as more important than qualifications. Society seems to be more interested in how a teacher dresses and acts than how they teach. The woman on the cover seems to be a teacher who is engaging in a private moment in the comfort of her own home, but the apple still being next to her signifies how even in this private moment, she’s looked at as a teacher. This isn’t just her career; but part of her identity.
In “The Teacher Wars”, by Helen Goldstein, the book focuses on the historical implications of school policy and how it affects teachers. The author goes into depth with everything from the rise of female teachers to the rise of technology in today’s teachers. As Goldstein argues teachers have an incredible ability to be able to widen equality, yet can also narrow the achievement gap that is created from birth. Her showcase of the constant strife against teachers throughout the ages gives way to multiple ways politics and decisions affect the achievement gap.
Wallis, Claudia. “How to Make Great Teachers.” Time Online. 13 Feb. 2008. Web. 16 March 2011.
In addition to poor teacher training; culture stereotypes and the expectations of these teachers are what diminish a girl's self-esteem and confidence. This is turn continues to cheat girls out of the education they deserve (Miller, 2001). What has created this phenomenon of discrimination is not something of a natural occurrence, but one of social distortion.
Teachers can use the sociological imagination to build upon their teacher identity. C. Wright Mills (1959) defined the sociological imagination as the “vivid awareness of the relationship between personal experience and the wider society”. In chapter two of Teaching for Success, Olson (2010) explains the interactions between the individual and their navigation through world around them (CITATION 33). With these concepts combined, the teacher would ideally be up self- aware of their inherent characteristics as an individual—e.g. skin color, ethnicity, socio-economic background—that can’t be controlled, and how they are placed within society. These factors influence the teacher’s background, environment, and lens thus affecting their ability to present curriculum to the class. In chapter six of Teaching for Success, Olson (2010) defines teacher identity as “both the active mechanism that organizes your prior and current experiences into coherent understandings of and for yourself as an educator and the actual, resulting bundle of
In a lot of schools in the United States young girls were send home to change their clothes, because those clothes were seen as a distraction. Girls have been sent home for wearing a top, which was showing a bra strap, for wearing a v-neck, for wearing yoga pants, or for wearing make up. Meanwhile boys often wear their trousers revealing their boxer shorts. However, there is not one single record of a boy being send home to change because he was seen as a distraction. In addition in most cases the boys in the classroom were not even distracted by the appearance of their female classmate, but the in most cases also male teacher decided that the appearance was distracting. This is a perfect example of how girls are already sexualised at a young age by men, who are twice their age. One may argue that a teacher, who is also a father of three children, should not see a bra strap that is showing because a girl decided to wear a top during a hot summer day as a
Mascarenas, Isabel. “Should School Teachers Wear Uniforms?”. WTSP News. CBS. 26 Aug. 2008. Web. 24 Nov. 2009
Some society members have been able to write about their previous experiences with children who display sexuality different to society’s expectations. “Research has demonstrated how classroom discussions about gender constructions and using literature as a vehicle for deconstructing stereotypes can have a significant impact on educational engagement and learning” (National Union of Teachers, 2013. P. 3). As seen recently in the media when Cheryl Kilodavis came forward about her son who dresses up in princess attire. There was a lot of controversy about why she is letting her son dress in inappropriate clothing for his gender, she further went onto write a book called “My Princess Boy”. This book caused uproar, as society isn’t use to seeing boys as princess’ and expressing themselves through wearing dresses. Some even went, as far to try and ban the book, Texas demanded, “’My Princess Boy’ be either banned from the Hood County Library or moved out of the children 's section” (Schaub, 2015). As this picture book challenges gender stereotypes it acts as a positive role model for children as they seek to establish their own individual identities (National Union of Teachers, 2014. P. 3). Not everyone believes that is provides a positive outlook on a child’s life, some claim that it endorses the gay lifestyle along with encouraging perversion (Schaub, 2015). Literature pieces, like “My Princess Boy”, are openly allowing children to read and change their own view on gender and sexuality. As an educator it is important that you teach your students to not see “the equity issues within gender and sexuality” (Blaise, M. & Andrew, Y, 2005. P. 50) and allow them to openly express themselves individually as demonstrated in these picture
Shor, I. (1986, November). Equality is excellence: Transforming teacher education and the learning process. Harvard Review, 36(4), 406-426.
Sadker, D.M., Sadker, M.P., and Zittleman, K.R.,(2008) Teachers, Students, and Society (8th ed.).New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
In addition to that, female students are not physically averting their peers eyes towards their bodies. A young girl cannot be held responsible for her peers choosing to be distracted by her clothing choices (Levin). It is each individual student’s responsibility to focus on their school work while in a learning environment (Levin). Girls should not be shamed by schools into covering their bodies, rather, their fellow students should be shamed for not controlling themselves. Sexism in dress codes transfers blame onto female students for sexual discrimination and distraction in the classroom instead of holding individuals of both genders responsible for their education (Dockterman). The choice of a student to deflect their focus from learning to another students dress is solely up to them (Levin).
When looking into a criminal event as serious as presented with teacher sex scandals, it is very important to identify the reasons why this crime is taking place and set into motion a plan of action to eliminate other potential perpetrators. The labeling theory suggests that the crime of female teacher sex scandals may have taken place because either the “public” has labeled her role to be provocative or seductive, inappropriately, or that her role as the teacher, has been labeled that way in that position. Often, teachers take on sort of a motherly roll. These children spends endless amount of hours with their teacher and begin to develop relationships, it is natural. However, there are times that the teacher may test that relationship or
Many female students fall victim to the gender biased rules. In an article written by Lee Hale for NPR, one teen named Sophie Manoukian in Pasadena, CA, told a local news station that "[i]t 's like girls should be ashamed of their bodies. And even though they presented it like it was about equal opportunity for education, it was about how girls can be distracting and pulled out of class to change." Hale explores the struggles of being an educator and fighting the war against dress code violations. Some of the comments from the educators she spoke with noted confronting students about the dress code were not something that they enjoyed, and that they have encountered negative pushback from female students. There are numerous social media stories like Sophie 's, about a female student who was sent home because she was violating the school dress code. One of the educators Hale interviewed points out the need to take gender out of the dress code and make the rules non-gender specific to ease the perception of gender bias. Uniforms were not mentioned in that article as a potential solution, however, non-gender specific uniforms would greatly assist educators in reducing gender bias. In an essay written by Todd DeMitchell from the University of New Hampshire, he summarizes the positive influence uniforms could have on the gender biases saying that “[a]llowing educators to enact such policies will allow
...appy. With the difference in gender, both a male and female teachers' exposure to society's youth is critical, and male teachers are just as important as females in the educational field.
Training future teachers is an important part in a good school system because it gives future teachers superior and inferior examples of how to teach. In college, teachers in training will only use textbooks to study. One problem with only learning how to teach through textbooks is teachers can’t see the process of teaching, they only read it. Cameras also benefit teachers because it shows them how they teach. Thomas Roberts an administrator at Hafen Elementary School in Nevada quotes what some teachers’ feedback is, “‘I didn’t know I leaned to the right when I speak. I didn’t know I focused more on the girls than the guys’” (Gray). By seeing and knowing what each teachers’ learning styles are, they can try to fix anything they don’t like. For instance, if a teacher realizes they lecture too long th...
"School Dress Codes Reflect Lack Of Gender Equality". Playwickian. N. p., 2014. Web. 1 May 2016.