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Terra Cotta Girl
The poem has clear, wide-open drama while managing ambiguity and open-endedness. A sort of modern local color piece tinted with Southern elements, it nevertheless makes its characters real and sympathetic, treats important themes that are both topical and general, and offers an apt objective relationship with universal implications.
Technically a lyric, the poem filled with narrative and drama: an off-the-farm college girl, a Southerner, and perhaps a Georgian like Sellers herself, has fallen in love with a “quiet girl down the hall” (9). The girl’s conservative mother “has seen to” (10) having her daughter seek for an expert help. Ungraceful, conflicted inwardly, and beset outwardly by parental pressure, the girl now waits to see a counselor. No character speaks, but the role of each is well defined. At least five characters, perhaps six, come into play: two girls, their two mothers, and one or maybe two counselors. Onstage is the “terra cotta girl” (1)--and maybe her mother as well. The other, “quiet” (9) daughter and her mother, along with a counselor (perhaps the same one), running a parallel to the scene we are witnessing.
Although the poem shows us the girls as living “down the hall” (9) from each other in their college dormitory, it also suggests another indirect possibility that, at the very moment of the present action, this other girl, the quiet one, is just “down the hall” waiting to see another counselor during two parallel sessions that the mothers have “seen to” (10). Perhaps, the other girl’s mother is with her, too. The other girl may be “quiet” precisely because the narrator chooses not to give her a separate story. If this is the case, her “terra cotta” lover stands in as
her delegate. The phrase “quiet girl” draws the image of a shy character, who may be less able to handle her current torture, and not as strong as “terra cotta girl”.
Formally, the poem has thirteen short lines with different numbers of syllables and accents. The poem is unrhymed but engages such alliterations as “flat farm feet” (2) / “furrows” (3), “soil has seen” (10), and “weep for the waste” (12). All of the alliterated sounds are voiceless, which projects the current situation of the girls. The thirteen breath units of the poem divide into two clear sentences. With no stanza break in the poem, these sentences establish the language of the drama.
This essay is anchored on the goal of looking closer and scrutinizing the said poem. It is divided into subheadings for the discussion of the analysis of each of the poem’s stanzas.
This poem captures the immigrant experience between the two worlds, leaving the homeland and towards the new world. The poet has deliberately structured the poem in five sections each with a number of stanzas to divide the different stages of the physical voyage. Section one describes the refugees, two briefly deals with their reason for the exodus, three emphasises their former oppression, fourth section is about the healing effect of the voyage and the concluding section deals with the awakening of hope. This restructuring allows the poet to focus on the emotional and physical impact of the journey.
From the combination of enjambed and end-stopped lines, the reader almost physically feels the emphasis on certain lines, but also feels confusion where a line does not end. Although the poem lacks a rhyme scheme, lines like “…not long after the disaster / as our train was passing Astor” and “…my eyes and ears…I couldn't think or hear,” display internal rhyme. The tone of the narrator changes multiple times throughout the poem. It begins with a seemingly sad train ride, but quickly escalates when “a girl came flying down the aisle.” During the grand entrance, imagery helps show the importance of the girl and how her visit took place in a short period of time. After the girl’s entrance, the narrator describes the girl as a “spector,” or ghost-like figure in a calm, but confused tone. The turning point of the poem occurs when the girl “stopped for me [the narrator]” and then “we [the girl and the narrator] dove under the river.” The narrator speaks in a fast, hectic tone because the girl “squeez[ed] till the birds began to stir” and causes her to not “think or hear / or breathe or see.” Then, the tone dramatically changes, and becomes calm when the narrator says, “so silently I thanked her,” showing the moment of
In “Confetti Girl”, the narrator disagrees with her father and questions how much he cares about her and in “Tortilla Girl”, the narrator questions if her mother was taking her into account of her new plans. Tension is shown to be caused in the stories “Confetti Girl” and “Tortilla Sun” due to the parent and narrator not having the same point of view. In this story, a young girl named Izzy lives alone with her mother. One day, the mother surprises her by explaining that she is going to Costa Rica to do some research, and that Izzy is going to her grandmother’s house while she is away.
The speaker begins the poem an ethereal tone masking the violent nature of her subject matter. The poem is set in the Elysian Fields, a paradise where the souls of the heroic and virtuous were sent (cite). Through her use of the words “dreamed”, “sweet women”, “blossoms” and
The first character we meet is Ruth Younger. Ruth is a hardworking mother who has had a thought life up until this point. The Writer opens up describing her by saying that “she was a pretty girl, even exceptionally so, but now it is apparent that life has been little that she expected, and disappointment has already begun to hang in her face.” (Pg. 1472) This description bears a strong resemblance to the line in Harlem, “Does it dry up, like a raison in the sun?” (Line 2) We immediately are thrown into the madness of her life. She wants desperately to have a happy family and is in constant disagreement with her husband’s ideas. We see how her living arrangements have made her believe that there will never be anything better in this world for her. The saddest part is that she believes that bringing another child into this sad existence is something she cannot do. When she makes the decision to visit the abortion doctor, it immediately brought me to the final line in the poem where Hughes states “Or does it explode?” (Line 11) There had to be an explosion of desperation for a w...
Initially, as one sees the form of the poem, the structure seem simple with five stanzas and an indentation in stanzas two and four; but as one closely analyzes it, it can be noted that there is an intricate pattern. For instance, stanzas 1 and 3 have five lines each also known as cinquains, while stanza two and four are sestets. In addition, stanzas one and three have the same amount of syllables within their corresponding lines and stanza two and four follow the same rule. The way that the poem is organized makes the tone both melancholy and systematic as if the speaker were a sergeant giving orders to the soldiers or in this case to the maidens, the children and mothers. Another reason why the tone sounds both depressing and formal is because of the regular use of caesuras, specifically at the end of the stanzas where it demands of the family, “Do not weep” (line 4). Since this phrase is repeated four times in the poem it has a strong impact on the tone, given that the phrase is so short and sharp. Moreover, the indented second and fourth stanza are significant because it is in these, that the poetic voice repeats the theme ve...
That flow further facilitates the fog that befalls the mind of the speaker in the poem. The alliteration connects the stanzas together, but the shortness of the alliterative passages keeps the events distinct, separating them out and creating a timeline to aid in remembering. The “bare and bright” ferry blends into the stanza, connected by the alliterative verbs “looked… leaned…[and] lay.” In the next stanza the phrases “ate an apple,” “went wan,” and “came cold” add a pulse to the verses. The alliteration concludes in the last stanza with “Good marrow, mother,” almost as if the alliteration ends as the morning begins; chronicling the night to preserve the remaining
‘the novel developed towards a deeper philosophic analysis of the implications of a situation and rendering experience which was more careful, realistic and ‘poetic’. There was a tendency to lay emphasis on the daily life of the comm...
In stanza one all we know about the narrator is that they are alone in a car. In stanza two all we know is that the narrator compares the young housewife to a "fallen leaf". And in stanza three, the final stanza, as the narrator passes on by, he or she bows, and smiles.
The poem is about a story of two lovers Madeline and her future husband Porphyro (according to her vision or dream) who met in secret and finally escaped together.
This poem’s theme expresses the writer’s thoughts of astounding love for someone. She is talking about honor and love and lasting forever. The mood for the reader is taken over and wrapped in love and care and leaves you feeling like you want to experience the same. They are taken to a place in their minds and reliving times of love and bring you to relive your love experiences. Reading this poem, I feel her tone consists of being obsessed with being loved.
The poem primarily starts, with a weird rhyming cadence form that gives the reader the idea of disorder and or confusion. The structure of the poem is strange, much like the poet’s thoughts and feelings. The author also uses a great deal of repetition. Her use of repetition helps to add importance and give a more of a dramatic effect to
For the first two lines in each stanza there is a verb then followed by a comma. The comma is needed at the beginning of these lines because it helps to emphasize the verb. Each one of the verbs are actions that are commonly used on a day to day basis. These lines also end with a semicolon. The semicolon makes it so when reading the poem the reader pauses only for a brief amount of time, not as long as it would be if it were a period. The pause has to be shorter for these lines because what the line says is not as essential to the poem as the lines that end with periods. Those lines, lines four and eight in the first stanza, take the concepts that are in the first two lines and bring them together. The first two lines and the fifth and sixth lines in each stanza follow the same pattern. As well as the third and fourth and seventh and eighth in each stanza. These lines also have a rhyming scheme. In line three there is an internal rhyme with the third or fourth word and the last in the line. The rhyme scheme is different in the last stanza. The seventh line does not have an internal line like the others. It also does not have a comma making the line, as well as the one following, seem less important. The other rhyme scheme that the poem has is that sixth line and the eighth line rhyme. The rhyming is so crucial in the poem because it adds a lighter feel to a poem that is actually very somber and
Poetry is way to express one’s opinion on a certain topic. In the poems found in the collection Songs for Ourselves, one of the common themes is of the natural world. The natural world encompasses many different subtopics. It includes everything around us, such as the sky, the people who surround us, or even something as simple as a single bird. These poems use imagery to relay their message to the reader with multiple types of literary devices. The methods used and the message given may be different, but all of these poems do communicate a theme. The poems The Spring and Eel Tail both convey their own special meaning to the reader through the imagery in their poems.