Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Impact of parental involvement in education
Impact of parental involvement in education
Literature review parental involvement and academic achievement
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Impact of parental involvement in education
This paper explores the topic of how to teach Deaf students how to read. Through extensive research within the topic the results significantly the relationship between early language acquisition and mastery of reading, parental involvement, and different modes, techniques, and accommodations to use when teaching Deaf students how to read is fundamentally important to their success. The research done by Padden and Ramsey (2000) emphasize the importance of early language acquisition. Treiman and Hirsh-Pasek (1983) debunk the idea that the oral approach is a indicator of a Deaf child’s likelihood to succeed at mastering how to read. Finally Mayberry and Eichen (2001) examine different visual approaches that are helpful for Deaf students. …show more content…
Visual aids that are used to be helpful for teaching Deaf children how to read is Signing stories, label items throughout the house, use letter cards to help demonstrate individual letters, building vocabulary by fingerspelling or chaining structure, …show more content…
Every student learns how to read differently and some students are able to catch on very fast, while others, like myself struggled significantly. With the help of teachers, special education providers, after school tutors, and the help of my parents after many years of practice I was finally able to learn how to read. Reading is not the ability to verbally say what the printed word is, but comprehension is also an important factor. The best advice I would encourage teachers to understand is that parental involvement as well as a teacher’s involvement through encouraging the student to never give up is fundamentally important to their success. Learning difficulties can be incredibly frustrating, but with out the support a child will continue to struggle and may never master how to read. Therefore, through my personal experience I know how important rapport is and choose to encourage Deaf students, rather than cause them to disengage and give up. Having a plethora of knowledge on different techniques and skills, while also understanding that no one method is the best can only be beneficial. Differentiating instruction to fit the need of every Deaf child is what I see as the most fundamental. In the end as a teacher our goal is to strive children to live up to their potential by succeeding through our help. Therefore, it is our job to understand and find
In the following chapters, there is an extensive amount of knowledge to learn about how Deaf culture is involved in our modern world. The pages assigned give us an outlook of how Deaf people are treated in our daily life, and how we should learn from it. Its gives a clear line between what are myths and what are facts, to those who are curious about the Deaf community or have specific questions. This book has definitely taught me new things that I could put to good use in the near future. In specific chapters, my mind really opened up to new ideas and made me think hard about questions, like “why don’t some Deaf people trust hearing people,” or “do we need another ‘Deaf president now’ revolution?” I realized many new things in the course of reading this book, and have recommended this to my family.
In the book Seeing Voices, the author describes the world of the deaf, which he explores with extreme passion. The book begins with the history of deaf people in the United States of America, the horrible ways in which they had been seen and treated, and their continuing struggle to gain hospitality in the hearing world. Seeing Voices also examines the visual language of the deaf, sign language, which is as expressive and as rich as any spoken language. This book covers a variety of topics in deaf studies, which includes sign language, the neurology of deafness, the treatment of Deaf American citizens in history, and the linguistic and social challenges that the deaf community face. In this book, Oliver Sacks does not view the deaf as people having a condition that can be treated, instead he sees the deaf more like a racial group. This book is divided into three parts. In the first part, Oliver Sacks states a strong case for sign language, saying it is in fact a complete language and that it is as comprehensive as English, French, Chinese, and any other spoken language. He also describes the unhappy story of oralism (this is the education of deaf students through oral language by using lip reading, speech, and mimicking the mouth shapes and breathing patterns of speech)) in deaf children’s education. In addition, the first part is about the history of deaf people as well as information about deafness. It also includes the author’s own introduction to the world of the deaf.
English is an interesting language. English is comprised of many different words from different languages all mashed up and mixed together. English is a very hard language to learn, especially if you can’t hear it. How easy would it be to confuse a “B” with a “P”, they sound similar and when trying to lip read how can you tell the difference? I feel that young Deaf /hard of hearing students being taught by a Deaf teacher or a child of a Deaf adult (C.O.D.A) teacher is very important because ASL is the first step to learning English and becoming bilingual. According to the article Why Schools for Deaf Children Should Hire Deaf Teachers: A Preschool Issue By Courtney Shantie and Robert Hoffmeister, the authors state “This paper will focus on
The “deaf and dumb” stigma as well as the delayed language and cognitive development of some Deaf children concerns this topic. “Ninety percent of deaf children have hearing parents, and usually there’s a significant communication gap” (Drolsbaugh 48). Therefore, it is not that being born deaf or hard of hearing that makes children unintelligent. It is the lack of access to language in the critical early years, as hearing parents often do not know sign language, that causes later issues in education. This can be seen from the fact that the brain’s plasticity, or its ability to acquire new information and establish neural pathways, is the greatest at birth and wanes throughout development. Therefore, if a child does not have sufficient access to language before five, significant language, and thus cognitive impairment, can result (100). Additionally, children learn about the world around them and develop critical thinking skills through asking questions. However, hearing parents often “wave off” such questions as unimportant due to difficulty explaining them (48). Therefore, early exposure to an accessible language such as ASL is crucial in developing language and cognitive abilities. When hearing families are fully aware and understanding of this, it can greatly facilitate improvements in education for Deaf
At Clarke I currently teach in a self contained classroom of four year old children that are deaf and hard of hearing who are learning to listen and speak. I assist under the direction of the classroom teacher in planning, preparing and executing lessons in a listening and spoken language approach. I have the opportunity to record, transcribe and analyze language samples on a daily basis. In addition, I facilitate the child's communication in the classroom and ensure carryover of activities between the classroom and individual speech therapy sessions. Every week I contribute and participate in meetings with the educational team to discuss each child's progress using Cottage Acquisition Scales of Speech, Language and Listening (CASSLLS).
My essay topic is the language development of deaf infants and children. In my opinion, this is an important topic to discuss, due to the lack of public knowledge concerning the deaf population. Through this essay, I wish to present how a child is diagnosed as having a hearing loss (including early warning signs), options that parents have for their children once diagnosed (specifically in relation to education of language), common speech teaching methods used today, typical language development for these children, and some emotional, social, and mental difficulties faced by the deaf child and the child’s family that have an immense effect on the child’s education.
Singleton, Jenny and Matthew Tittle. “Deaf Parents and Their Hearing Children.” Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education. 5.3 (2000): 221-234. PsycINFO. EBSCO. Web. 9 Dec. 2013.
The causes of reading difficulties often arise because of learning disabilities such as dyslexia, poor preparation before entering school, no value for literacy, low school attendance, insufficient reading instruction, and/or even the way students were taught to read in the early grades. The struggles that students “encounter in school can be seen as socially constructed-by the ways in which schools are organized and scheduled, by assumptions that are made about home life and school abilities, by a curriculum that is often devoid of connections to students’ lives, and by text that may be too difficult for students to read” (Hinchman, and Sheridan-Thomas166). Whatever the reason for the existence of the reading problem initially, by “the time a [student] is in the intermediate grades, there is good evidence that he will show continued reading g...
Reading is a complex process that’s difficult to explain linearly. A student’s reading capabilities begin development long before entering the school setting and largely start with exposure (Solley, 2014). The first remnants of what children are able to do in terms of reading are built from their parents and other people and object around them as they’re read to, spoken to, and taken from place to place to see new things (Solley, 2014). As kids are exposed to more and more their noises quickly turn into intentional comprehensible messages and their scribbling begins to take the form of legible text as they attempt to mimic the language(s) they’re exposed to daily.
And the first foundation is understanding and empathy to what a deaf child needs from infancy to adulthood to navigate this world of majority hearing individuals. Second foundation, never isolate, if whatever reason something needs to be said and someone doesn’t want them to know wait until they aren’t near. And third, respect, deaf people come into the world knowing the etiquette of the hearing world, but hearing doesn’t have the same knowledge until someone corrects them. Therefore, don’t assume anything in regards to deaf culture ask, and sometime it common courtesy across the board across on what is and isn’t respectful. Nonetheless, as long as there are those willing to close the gap than I’m sure that one day both sides will look up be right in the
Several assistive listening devices can improve the communication ability of deaf children. According to IDEA, every child with a disability is entitled to have access to assistive technology (California Department of Education, 2004). The California Department of Education (2004) outlines IDEA’s definition of an assistive technology device. It explains that this device consists of “any item, piece of equipment or product system…that is used to increase, maintain, or improve functional capabilities of a child with a disability” (California Department of Education, 2004, p. 1).
Item 13 ‘’I would probably advise a regular classroom teacher to consult with the teacher of the deaf, who probably has the primary information about the student. I do think that it’s very important that the regular classroom teacher knows, what are the child’s interests? Is the child interested in sports, what types of activities does the family do, because that way, you could make some real life connections and lessons to what the child is interested in, and therefore, it’s going, the information, the heavy academic information is going to be more accessible to them, and more to
In a replication of this study, the researcher would continue to teach all first grade hearing impaired students to determine if their reading levels would increase by using Total Communication. The researcher would need to control for certain extraneous variables such as absenteeism, methods of teaching and parental support. The information found through this study will be used to educate teachers at Northside on ways to teach the hearing impaired. Although this study concluded that using Total Communication in a regular classroom does increase a hearing impaired student's reading level, further research is needed.
Reading is an essential skill that needs to be addressed when dealing with students with disabilities. Reading is a skill that will be used for a student’s entire life. Therefore, it needs to be an important skill that is learned and used proficiently in order for a student to succeed in the real world. There are many techniques that educators can use to help improve a student’s reading comprehension. One of these skills that needs to be directly and explicitly taught is learning how to read fluently for comprehension. “To comprehend texts, the reader must be a fluent decoder and not a laborious, word-by-word reader” (Kameenui, 252). Comprehension can be difficult for students with learning disabilities because they tend to be the students that are reading below grade level. One strategy is to incorporate the student’s background knowledge into a lesson. This may require a bit of work, but it will help the students relate with the information being pres...
According to Padden, Ramsey( 2000), deaf parents provide earlier and more consistent access to the language and, hence, knowledge of the world and this has been found to have positive effects on achievement among deaf students. However, Gudyanga. E, Wadesango, Eliphanos, Gudyanga,A (2014) acknowledgment that deaf students are still known to have poor reading attainment levels even at school leaving age. Moreover, According to the National Deaf Children’s Society (2012),Deaf children perform less well than hearing children of the same reading ability in the suffix spelling