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College student athletes compensation annotated bibliography supporting ideas
Benefits of a college education
Benefits of a college education
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In 2013 Colleges earned a generated revenue of $48.2 million from their football programs alone (Sanderson and Siegried). Colleges are generating more than enough money from just their athletics to pay their players. In 2011 the NCAA reached a 14 year deal with CBS Sports worth $10.8 billion. Part of the deal makes all games in the NCAA division one tournament to be shown on four channels. Money is not the issue. Colleges receive hundreds of millions of dollars from their sports teams each year. Student athletes should be getting paid.
Where is the money these athletic programs are earning going? There are many different categories in which a college program needs to put their money in order to create the best profit they can for the next
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year and keep their team playing at the highest level possible. One of these categories would be coaching. College basketball coaches and football coaches can make millions of dollars from their coaching jobs and it all depends on how the team does during the year in which the coach is coaching. The more wins the coach gets, the better he is payed. Among head football coaches, Alabama’s Nick Saban earns over $7 million per year and Ohio State’s Urban Meyer has a base salary of $4.6 million per year, not counting numerous incentive clauses. Among head basketball coaches, Duke’s Mike Krzyzewski earns $9.7 million per year and Kentucky’s John Calipari is above $7 million per year. The median head football coach among the 126 Football Bowl Subdivision institutions earned $1.9 million in 2013; the comparable head basket-ball coach’s salary was $1.2 million. (Sanderson andSiegried) Coaches are highly paid based on how the student athlete performs. If a coach messes up he or her might lose their job but still walk away with the money they had already earned, if a student athlete messes up they might get benched and lose their chance at making the pros before earning any money at all. The student athletes are under a lot more pressure than what coaches are under because if a player does something wrong the coach can just switch that player out for a new one. These student athletes watch as their coaches are being payed millions of dollars while the players do all the work on the field and earn nothing but a scholarship. What people don’t realize is that without the student athletes the coaches would not have their jobs in the first place. The reason these schools are able to pay their coaches such high wages is because of how the student athletes perform during the season. The student athletes are bringing in the fans, the publicity, the TV deals, and most importantly the student athletes are bringing their colleges money, which the student athletes don’t see a penny of. “All television revenue, ticket and jersey sales, likeness promotions and other sources of income go to the NCAA, the schools, the coaches, the event staffs and everyone else involved in the business—except for the athletes creating the value” (Johnson and StudentNation). Student athletes play in college sports and help their colleges create millions of dollars in return for a free scholarship. Johnson and StudentNation stated that “the NCAA’s exploitative marketing comes in exchange for a scholarship incidental to the industry, and it requires far more time spent playing a major sport than studying for classes”. Student athletes don't have nearly as much time to focus on their education as any normal student would because these student athletes are having to put up to sixty hours of their time into their athletics. Student athletes are practicing just as much if not more than someone would at a part-time job, yet the NCAA treats it more like a PE class than anything. This causes the student not to be focused on his or her studies but only on their sport. In 2005 the NBA and NCAA set up a rule that required students to wait one year before entering the NBA draft.
This was to get ore kids to go to college which is a good thing for the NCAA but is not very beneficial for a great basketball player who doesn't want to waste time in college when he could go straight to the pros and make money right away.
One issue with this rule is that it creates risk for the athlete. If the athlete goes straight into the NBA draft and is drafted the player is an instant millionaire. When a player is forced to sit out one year before going pro it not only takes away one full year of pay but also creates a risk of injury. If an injury occurs then his chances of making it into the NBA has slimmed down tremendously. This is because NBA teams don’t want to take a risk drafting an injured player.
College athletes don’t want to go to college if they are already good enough to go pro because of the risk that they are taking. If student athletes were getting paid they likely wouldn't be so opposed to having to go to college for one or maybe even four
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years. Getting paid to play in college can make it easier to stay in school when a player’s draft stock can be improved, experience at the collegiate level enhanced and education on and off the field furthered.
It might lead some players to stick around and work on a degree, their skills or maturity. (Keolanui) One of the main reasons student athletes who could go pro don’t stay for four years is because when they are in college they are living off of basically nothing. If you add money which they deserve into the equation, it might make them want stay for a couple more years and maybe even wait to go pro so that they can earn their degree. There is a similar rule in the NFL. The NFL has a rule that you must be three years out of high school to enter the NFL draft. This creates even bigger issues for the student athletes. Football being a more physical sport makes the risk even larger for the student athlete. “They work long hours, report to an unusually demanding boss and risk significant bodily harm in bringing glory to their institutions. And yet the result of all this is not a paycheck, but a bill” (“At Risk”).
Most people don’t realize that when a student athlete has a season ending injury, they have to pay for the expenses. Those expenses are extremely hard to pay off when the athlete has no source of income because he or she has no time to get a job. This would be confusing to a student athlete who is helping to bring in their school millions of dollars per year
and the school won’t even help with and injury that happened while the athlete was playing their sport. These players don't realize that some of the things they are taught in college are things that will help them in the long run. Some of these players are coming out of places were money is tight and they are basically living in poverty. When some of these players leave college early to go to the pros without any idea of how to take care of the extreme amounts of money they will be earning it can end up bad. “An Ex-NBA player named Adonal Foyle says that almost none of us come from wealthy families,” Foyle writes. “The vast majority of us do not even come from middle-class families. Instead, we sign multimillion-dollar contracts as 20-year- olds with little or no financial knowledge”(Callahan). Many players are going into the pros with little to no idea of how to take care of money because they are leaving college early. They leave college early because they think of the pros as being the only way out of their situation and many also leave for the pros so that they can start helping their family as well. Many athletes that enter the pros once they get in don't know what to do with their money because they have never had so much of it so they just start to spend it. Some of these players after their time is done in the pros end up going bankrupt. If these players were being paid during college it might give them enough motivation to stay in college and mature more before going into the pros. If this were to happen more of these athletes would know how to handle their money better that what they would only spending one year in college rather than four So why would a student athlete want to stay in college if he or she could just go straight to the pros and start earning money right away? The answer is simple, they would if they were allowed too. Professional sports gives the athlete one way to get into the pros without taking years off from their sport and that’s college athletics. Colleges are earning millions of dollars from the two major sports being football and basketball. These students are not getting one dime of this money. The NCAA will tell anyone who brings up this issue that the money isn't there and that there is not enough money to pay these athletes, but each year see these schools make more and more money. Where is this money that these athletic programs are making going? David Berry says “It’s pretty clear that they would be able to. I don’t see any reason that they wouldn’t be able to, in fact” (Strachan). The reason the NCAA is saying otherwise is because the college is spending the money they make off athletics just as fast as their making it.
Too many college athletes are given the chance to go into a professional draft that doesn't require the athlete to complete all four years of college and earn a degree. This is a problem because athletes lack the college experience that will get them ready for real life situations as they carry out their sports career. In college they will learn skills and have extra time to be better prepared. Without staying in college for fours athletes won’t see that theres more options for them besides sports. It will be hard for them to see if they have other interests besides sports.
through scholarships, these scholarships will help them get money later on in life using their degrees. The podcast by Doug Merril also said "being a college athlete is a choice it defiantly isn't a mandatory thing." Becoming a college athlete is a decision each player has to make the individual player chose to play a particular sport this does not warrant the right for a player to get paid if they want to be paid be good enough to play after college
College athletes are undoubtedly some of the hardest working people in the world. Not only are they living the life of an average student, they also have a strenuous schedule with their specific sport. One of the most discussed topics in the world of college athletics is whether or not student-athletes should be paid money for playing sports. The people who disagree with the idea have some good arguments to make. Primarily that the athletes get to go to school for free for playing sports. Another argument is that if student-athletes were to get paid then it would ruin the amateurism of college sports. People who are against paying the athletes do not want to see the young people become focused on money. “Paying student-athletes would dramatically shift their focus away from where it should be - gaining knowledge and skills for life after college” (Lewis and Williams). This is very understandable because one of the biggest reasons college sports are so popular is because the athletes play for school pride and for bragging rights. They play because they enjoy the game, not because it is their job. Most people that disagree with the idea of paying the athletes fail to realize what really goes on behind the scenes. At most Universities around the country the bulk of the income the school receives is brought in through the athletic programs. In fact the football and basketball teams usually bring in enough money to completely pay for the rest of the athletic programs all together. To get a better understanding of how much has changed in the world of college sports a little history must be learned.
First lets explore the history behind the paying of college athletes. Over the past 50 years the NCAA has been in control of all Div.1, 2 and 3 athletic programs. The NCAA is an organization that delegates and regulates what things college athletes can and can’t do. These regulations are put in place under the label of ‘protecting amateurism’ in college sports. This allots
Considering the amount of money made annually by the athletic department, one would think that the college can give the college athletes more than just a few thousand dollars in scholarship money. Students should not be left with a medical bill due to services rendered on the field of a college team, nor should they be left penniless after giving their all to a college sport. Works Cited ESPN.com. The. " College Athletics Revenue and Expenses."
In 2004, over 40 schools brought in more than $10 million, with 10 of them bringing in over $30 million. Several athletes around the nation are worth more than $1 million to their school (Brown). Both of these statistics are proof that while these athletes are essential to their schools, they are still kept out of the revenue. Even though these universities won’t pay their players, the schools still have no problem giving their coaches some money. In 40 U.S. states, the head coach of the basketball or football program is the highest-paid public official (Edelman).
... being paid. Many people prefer watching college sports over professional sports based on the idea that money isn’t involved in college sports. They are competing and giving everything they have for the love of their teammates, the love of their school, and above all, their love for the game. Paying athletes would ruin this standard of intercollegiate athletics. For all these reasons, college athletes should not be paid beyond their full ride scholarships.
Hypothetically, as athletes recognize that they can get an education, play college sports, and also get paid like an employee, they will start transitioning away from the lesser schools while creating a pool of players in the top schools. Not only would that turn out to be a horrible situation for minor schools, but this also means that college sports’ would not be exciting to watch when the top four schools fight it out, in the tournament each year. Eventually, ratings and ticket sales would go down due to the loss of unpredictability in games. College athletics are only a portion of the negatives that come out of paying student athletes, the athletes themselves are also in virtue of disorder. Not only would college athletics find itself in jeopardy, another negative of giving a college student a paycheck comes to mind.
Abstract: Collegiate athletes participating in the two revenue sports (football, men's basketball) sacrifice their time, education, and risk physical harm for their respected programs. The players are controlled by a governing body (NCAA) that dictates when they can show up to work, and when they cannot show up for work. They are restricted from making any substantial financial gains outside of their sports arena. These athletes receive no compensation for their efforts, while others prosper from their abilities. The athletes participating in the two revenue sports of college athletics, football and men's basketball should be compensated for their time, dedication, and work put forth in their respected sports.
As much as we want our favorite college athletes to stay in school for four years, that is not always realistic. Imagine this: a young kid who dreams about being an astronaut does not dream of going to school to become an astronaut. They dream about being an astronaut. Same for the most talented basketball players. They dream about playing in the NBA, not at the collegiate level.
One of the strongest arguments against student athletes getting paid is that many people feel they already are getting paid, through their financial aid package. Sports Illustrated author, Seth Davis, states in his article “Hoop Thoughts”, that “student athletes are already being payed by earning a free tuition. Which over the course of four years can exceed $200,000, depending on the school they attend. They are also provided with housing, textbooks, food and academic tutoring. When they travel to road games, they are given per diems for meals. They also get coaching, training, game experience and media exposure in their respective crafts” (Davis, 2011). This is a considerable amount of income. While the majority of regular students are walking out of school with a sizeable amount of debt, most student athletes are debt free. Plus they get to enjoy other benefits that are not made available to the average student. They get to travel with their teams, t...
Colleges make a plethora of money off of the sports teams and the players do not see any of that money at all but if they do then their performance would be poor on the field and off the field as well. According to Fred Bowen, “only football and men’s basketball are money-making college sports. Most others, such as field hockey, wrestling and swimming, do not attract big crowds or make big bucks.” (Should college athletes get paid?). Also the sports team that give out the most money for athletes to come and play for them, are football and men’s basketball. “Critics of paying college athletes note that only a small number of them compete in sports or on teams that actually generate revenue. They argue that if players were paid, a handful of exceptional athletes would receive large salaries while most players would receive a pittance, and would probably no longer be offered valuable athletic scholarships” (Paying College Athletes). It is not a surprise to anyone that the main athletes that do want to be paid is football and basketball players. They want to be paid because they bring in all of the money for the school and the...
Emil Zatopek once said “An athlete cannot run with money in his pockets. He must run with hope in his heart and dreams in his head.” This quote applies to every college athlete. The quote means that an athlete may not be getting paid in college, but if they put in the hard work and dedication they can make it to the big leagues. College football is the second most watched sport in America. And the athletes playing the game do not even get paid a penny to play the game. In the sports world. this has been talked about for an extremely long time. College athletes put their body on the line for injury. They put their grades in on the line because of the hours they put on the court, or field (Keolanui). They also sell their apparel at the game and at stores and they get no money at all (Keolanui).
The problem with this is the inflation of players' salaries. When players are drafted young, they demand to be paid what they want; teams pay them millions right out of college.
Due to the immense popularity of college athletics and the large profits that colleges receive from these sports, it...