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Cultural dilemmas in Counselling *pdf
Cultural dilemmas in Counselling *pdf
Counseling the culturally diverse theory and practice chapter summaries ch 2
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Recommended: Cultural dilemmas in Counselling *pdf
SOCIODYNAMIC COUNSELLING: A CRITICAL REVIEW OF THEORY AND PRACTICE This purpose of this paper is to critically review the theory and practice of SocioDynamic Counselling: an applied constructivist approach for professionals in the helping field. The paper is divided into two sections. Firstly, identifying the founder to this approach then further expanding over the theoretical and philosophical key concepts that support SocioDynamic counselling. The second half of the paper explores and analyses strengths and outcome limitations of this helping approach. SocioDynamic counselling is a Canadian counselling approach invented and constructed by Dr R. Vance Peavy. Peavy was a Canadian Professor Emeritus and an international leader in the counselling …show more content…
66) to reveal new dimensions geared towards less restrictive and dominating power relationships between the helper and helper seeker. Peavy hypothesises that the ‘postmodern counselling approach suspends objectivist, positivist, and quasi-authoritarian principles are powerful implications for practice’ (Peavy, 2000, pp. 19-20). Moreover, SocioDynamic counselling as a practical approach to assist with fluent adjustment of modern living and inter cultural mixing, supporting egalitarian ways that foster interconnected practices for helpers and help seekers in a wold that is culturally diverse. Primary counselling categories such as ‘self, relation and meaning’ (Peavy, 2000, p. 19) stands as a praxis for global cultures, institutions, relations and human life. This is an attractive advocate for the practice of SocioDynamic counselling perspective which strongly resonates that cultural knowledge can be used as a guide for solving problems. SocioDynamic Counselling is not grounded in theories of personality, motivation or behaviour, rather it more accurately resinates as an interactive way of thinking, using symbolic skills as applications towards open and progressive …show more content…
Long-term positive outcomes are reached and often emerge as new dimensions. Instead of the service users seeing their situation as secluded, help seekers can examine and incorporate external concepts such as “the role of family, friends, neighbours; the influence of spirituality religion and belief; the effects of work, social groups” (Rodgers, 2006, p. 229). The service user holds control to re-author their life story, often redirecting and creating opportunities for an alternate life pathway. Ostracised help seekers may find this style of counselling effective because it assumes multiple realties and explores individual life roles across varied social domains, particularly where story is congruent with oral histories that are integral to cultural heritage. In saying that, this approach for the most part view’s the service user’s problems from a strength based standpoint. Encouragement and emphasis is managed from ‘what is right with the individual rather than focusing on what is wrong’ (Stebleton, 2010, p. 69) the developing skills and insight that is supported by the service users understanding for growth and reflexivity that concentrates on using sociological imagination and the awareness that lead to can only be empowering for help
The idea is to do so by expressing a willingness to learn more about, and showing respect for the client’s worldview, belief systems, and means of problem-solving while remaining empathetic to their emotional journey. Discovering and addressing the client’s personal stories and realities will enable the counselor to establish culturally appropriate interventions.
There are multiple structures of that can be applied to the counselling process, ranging from the basic idea of a beginning, middle and end to a more structured approach as that proposed by Egan (1994). Although his initial structure offered three main components; Stage 1, exploring the situation, stage 2, identifying a new or desired scenario to strive for and stage 3, the action stage, in which methods of coping are devised of and implemented. Egan later devised a ten stage structure that still takes into account initial stages from the speakers perspective of identifying a problem and seeking help, within this structure stage 4 is the initial meeting of the counsellor and client and can be considered the beginning stage of the helping re...
Murdock, NL 2004, Theories of counselling and psychotherapy: A case approach, Pearson/Merrill/Prentice Hall, New York.
The counselor accomplishes the above by expressing empathy, developing discrepancies, going along with resistance and supporting self-efficacy. Moreover, the counselor guides the client toward a solution that will lead to permanent posi...
Smith, T. B., Rodríguez, M. D., & Bernal, G. (2011). Culture. In J. C. Norcross (Ed.), Psychotherapy relationships that work (2nd ed.). New York: Oxford University Press.
Person-Centred Counselling established its origins in the late 1940 during a conference when Carl Rogers gave a talk entitled ‘New Concepts in Psychotherapy’. The summarisation of the talk resulted in the theory that the client in a counselling relationship should be at the center of the relationship and lead the counselling process. The Client, in effect became the expert on their life and/or problems. The fundamental belief is that an individual is capable of change, growth and fulfillment (self-concept). Person-Centred counselling looks at ‘the here and now’ and how to make changes that affect the future. Person-Centred Counselling generated a system known as the ‘Core Conditions Model’ which emphasized three key components: Empathy, Congruence and Acceptance.
Corey, C. (1991). Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy (4th ed.). Pacific Grove, California, USA: Brooks/Cole Publishing Company. (Original work published 1977)
Seligman, L., & Reichenberg, L. W. (2014). Theories of Counseling and Psychotherapy, Systems, Strategies, and Skills (4th Edition). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, Inc.
Wilson, K. et. al., 2011. Social Work ' Introduction to Contemporary Practice'. 2nd ed. Essex, England.: Pearson Education Ltd .
This essay will attempt to highlight and evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of the three main theories of counselling within the module covered this term. The three approaches in discussion are psychodynamics, cognitive behavioural and humanistic.
Corey, G. (2013). Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy (9th Edition). Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole Publishing.
The author aims to improve daily functioning, meaning that behaviors, thoughts, and feelings experienced are improved, or that the client is better equipped to experience, manage, and sit with these behaviors, thoughts, and feelings. Furthermore, the author aims to include in the counseling process increasing the awareness of every client. The author asserts that with greater awareness there is an innate drive to self-actualize, or work towards self-improvement. The author recognizes the advantages of identifying and exploring family dynamics in individual counseling. Often families are the first environments where individuals are able to learn how they interact with others, how to communicate, and set boundaries.
society, and third-party payments for independently licensed counselors” (2017). Due to the lack of a consistent personal identity, especially in our country’s society, “counselors must establish the counseling profession’s identity as well as counselor’s unique role within the counseling profession” (Burns & Cruikshanks, 2017). In order to do this, it seems almost required that when explaining one’s role in the profession, counselors must identify their client population of interest and the specific counseling techniques that are
Corey, G. (2011). Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy. (ninth ed., pp. 291-301). Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole.