Social Theories Of Bullying

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There are several theories that you can relate to gangs, crimes and bullying and harassment. Social control theory explains and examines how people’s relationship, values, beliefs and norm will and can encourage the to break rules and regulations. Vanessa R. Panfil the author of Gay gang –and crime –involved men’s experiences with homophobic bullying and harassment in schools, explains that the “homophobic language and harassment in American schools is pervasive” (Panfil, 2013). Researchers have found that there are several sexual minorities who fight back against bullying and harassment, because they want to be accepted for whom they are no matter their age, race, or sexuality. Panfil “utilize in-depth interviews with 53 gay gang- …show more content…

The behaviors of a bully are sometime indirect or direct. “Bullying can be direct or indirect, and entails a power imbalance between the victim and the bully. In 1993, Olweus notes that a single instance of serious harassment could be considered bullying, extant literature has focused on these actions, both direct and indirect forms, over time” (Panfil, 2013). Direct bullying is classified as teasing, signs of treats, and name-calling. Indirect bullying is classified as spreading rumors. In todays society you will hear more about direct bullying continually taking place over a period of time in …show more content…

“ Durkheim’s concepts of social integration and social regulation form the basis on which social control theories are built. Social regulation enhances social integration” (Researching Theories of Crime and Deviance, page 168). He believed that individuals found their meaning of life in society based off of the attachment individuals and groups have with society and social

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