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Points in differences between natural science and social science
Scope of social sciences
How sociology helps us to understand our social world
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What is Social Science?
“A branch of science that deals with the institutions and functioning of human society and with the interpersonal relationships of individuals as members of a society.” (Merriam Webster)
What different branches make up Social Science? Social science is the broad term for the studies of humanity, within this term there are a great deal of branches that focus on the study of humanity in relation to something else. For example, the branch of Psychology is one in which you study humans and their behavior’s in many different environments. Another example is the branch in which we study Economics. This branch focuses on people and their relationship to wealth. There are many different branches that cover a wide variety of
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Political Science- “An academic and research discipline that deals with the theory and practice of politics and the description and analysis of political behaviour.” (Wiki)
Geography- “Modern geography is an all-encompassing discipline, closely related to GISc, that seeks to understand humanity and its natural environment.” (Wiki)
Psychology- “An academic applied field involving the study of behaviour and mental processes.” (Wiki)
Sociology- “The systematic study of society and the human social action.” (Wiki)
Anthropology- “The holistic “science of man’, a science of the totality of human existence.” (Wiki)
Archaeology- “Study of prehistoric human society and the artifacts it left behind.” (Social science is born)
Jurisprudence- “A rule that (unlike a rule of ethics) is capable of enforcement through institutions.” (Wiki)
History- “The continuous, systematic narrative and research into the past human events as interpreted through historiographical paradigms or theories.” (Wiki)
Linguistics- “linguistics investigates the cognitive and social aspects of human language.” (Wiki)
Where it all
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When choosing my classes, I thought I would take some social science classes because ultimately that is what my major will be in. Going into it I thought social science classes would be somewhat similar to psychology but boy was I wrong. I have found that social science in the wide scheme has a general feeling more like history than like psychology. While reading Luker I have found myself thinking more scientifically and about specific processes rather than in my psychology classes where thought is focused more upon feelings and emotions. I find this interesting how it can all feel so different within each branch of study while still being under one greater field and this is only two of the many branches within the social science discipline. I have much more to learn from all of these branches we are talking
William Haviland, Harald Prins, Dana Walrath, Bunny McBride, Anthropology: The Human Challenge (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Cengage Learning, 2011), 58.
Four years of my life have passed away in a blink! I remember entering freshmen year of
Sociology is the study of the relationships that humans have with each other and social institutions. It aims to understand the links that exist between individuals and the social structures around them and also the functions that these social institutions perform in society.
Social science is defined as “the scientific study of human society and social relationships”. (Oxford Dictionaries 2013a) It is important to understand that different people would interact differently, giving rise to different different culture, social norms, beliefs and religions. By improving our understanding and awareness, we would be able to treat patients more efficiently and effectively whilst respecting their culture and beliefs. There is an increasing number of diseases and societal problems such as addiction, obesity, violence and end-of-life care that cannot be addressed without taking into account the behavioural or social factors. (Mann 2012)
Archeology: in my own words, it is the study of the past through the “things” that were left behind by those who came before us. I imagine everyone can agree there’s something fascinating about picking up an old knife or a pot of clay and wondering what life was like when that object was created. It seems as though it should be no surprise that countless people could easily believe legends of a lost city or of great giants ruling the earth long ago. Personally, I feel the true value comes from the knowledge gained when one sets out to learn the truth behind the myths. And over the course of the semester, I’ve learned a number of concepts I plan to apply to my future (as part of a professional community).
Since its inception, the academic discipline of anthropology has gone through constant paradigm shifts. In the nineteenth century, anthropology began as a nomothetic study based upon the development of cultures and societies through the process of evolution. Later on, several anthropologists, particularly Franz Boas, shifted the nomothetic approach of American anthropology into an idiographic approach, which focuses on assessing the development of cultures individually as their own separate entity. (Moore 2012:161) In the twentieth century, however, anthropology ushered in another paradigm shift.
Social science helps society bond our personal situations with our everyday life. This is shown through many topics such as sociological imagination and politics. Sociological Imagination is all about knowing the connection between personal experiences and society. Politics is what creates society. Studying these topics had brought a better idea of what social science is and how it impacts on me as a member of
Social Sciences consist of different types of sciences that involve looking at relationships among society. Although some people often confuse
Social problem is a broad topic, there is “No conclusive idea of what constitutes a social problem.” To define a social problem, there are generally three different ideas to define a social problem, “Something that impacts a large group; Something that the people in a society collective agree it is problematic; Something that violates a moral code.” (Logan) Healthcare has been on the spot light, because of The American Health Care Act. I’d like to present health care in United States as a social problem, because it qualify the three ideas to define social problem. First of all, it impacts a large group in the society, because of its cost. According to CDC, “28.2 million people who are under age of sixty five are insured” (CDC). Second, people in a society collective
As a whole, archeology is a scientific method to discovery and study ancient history. “Such information is often not documented in the literature, but rather by scientific
I think everyone should ask themselves what is sociology? I believe that sociology is the scientific study of social behavior or society, including its origins, development, organization, networks, and institutions. This is a huge topic to cover. Sociology explains the way people act and think, based on
Boas, F. (1930). Anthropology. In, Seligman, E. R. A. ed., Encyclopaedia of Social Sciences. Macmillan: New York.
Social sciences are the analysis methodically of the social area of the world. They are mixed area of study of human behavior and society which include disciplines of anthropology, economics, political science, psychology and sociology. Social sciences study methodically the manner in which people behave and how they influence the world around us. It aims to comprehend any given social phenomena by using a methodology borrowed from the physical sciences. Natural sciences are the study of natural world. They use scientific method to study about nature and relate to everything else in nature such as the animals, earth, plants and etc. It covers topics such as physics, chemistry, and mathematics.
What is Sociology one might ask, Sociology is the study of human behaviour, collective action, interaction, and the consequences of these behaviours, actions and interactions. We study sociology. “ Things are not what they seem”, Peter Berger. Was a famous statement and the of sociology ams to prove it. Sociologists aim to “look behind curtains” to understand the complexity of society. Sociologist want to find out why people react and behave in certain ways. Its important for us to study sociology because its essential for peaceful and prosperous living. The study of society helps us analyze the quality of our everyday lives such as: Inequalities in the wealth of nations and classes, problems in gender relations, ethnic, racial and religious
The Merriam-Webster dictionary defines social studies as, “A part of school or college curriculum concerned with the study of social relationships and the functioning of society and usually made up of courses in history, government, economics, civics, sociology, geography, and anthropology” (Merriam- Webster, 2017). By their definition, social studies involve interactions that form relationships and provide functions for society that are further explained by the different perspectives of the specific course. In class, Mr. Lewandowski explained to me during class that the definition of social studies is, “An interdisciplinary approach to looking at people and social issues objectively, to better understand why events happen and enable us to make informed decisions as a citizenry…” (Lewandowski, 2017). To him, social studies is a way of explaining why things happened in addition to being able to make important decisions by looking at different people’s opinions on social issues. My ultimate belief lies in a combination of both ideas. I feel as though social studies is ultimately the study of people, what they did, what is predicted they will do, their actions in shaping their environment, their actions towards creating a sense of order, and even their financial actions. All of these concepts come together to define social studies and the multitude of strands that are encompassed in