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Hate crimes in the u.s
Muslim discrimination essay
Hate crimes in the u.s
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The modern world faces a lot of issues of discrimination against people of a particular race or religion. Lately, topics that have been all over the news focus on all the hate crime – specifically against Muslims and African-Americans. This controversy has caused Islamophobia and racism to be a sensitive topic for several people. There are people who choose to ignore these tensions while others are strong advocates. In order to find solutions for overcoming this discrimination, we must see how extreme the situation really is. Media plays an essential role in society because they are what gives the people their information (Baron, 2006). The media shows a distortion of the information that is given to them, then, they produce a story and portray …show more content…
The present study aims to identify if stereotyping – and possibly discrimination – is prevalent amongst college students. Since young adults are constantly in contact with technology, they receive information daily from social media. Most college students first hear about news stories through social media, some through face-to-face information from friends, and even less from the television or radio (Rosengard, Tucker-McLaughlin, & Brown, 2014). Young adults are constantly exposed to a biased media, which can cause certain groups of people disproportionately influenced because of the availability heuristic bias, which is “the ease with which instances or associations come to mind" (Tversky & Kahneman, 1973; Rothbart, Fulero, Jensen, Howard, & Birrell, 1978). The availability heuristic bias tends to go hand-in-hand with confirmation bias, which is the way someone processes new information in ways that confirm existing beliefs or expectations (Nickerson, 1998). Murray (1996) examined confirmation bias based on stereotypes and reached the conclusion that people do view Black children lower than White
In this article, Kasam explains her experience being a Muslim American on a college campus and the challenges she her and fellow Muslims face on campus. She explains how she is a club leader at Quinnipiac University for a Muslim group. She claims that there is not a lot of Muslims who attend that University. She also believes that many Muslims at the school are afraid of coming out and telling other people on campus that they are Muslims; keeping a low profile. She provides statistics on hate crimes against Muslims around the world, and she also expresses her concern to her Muslim friends on campus. This article was published in the College Xpress for mainly college students to view. Kasam is a staff writer for the Quinnipiac Chronicle who mainly writes stories about incidents on and around Quinnipiac University. This article will help me explain the various problems that Muslim students around college campuses face
The attitudes toward Muslims today have not changed significantly since September 11, 2001. Any Muslim person; man, woman, or child is automatically suspect to instigate pandemonium, based strictly on their appearance and faith. Regardless of any evidence, reasoning, or perspective to the contrary, Muslims are seen as an enemy to United States citizens. The events of 9/11 left Muslim Americans unceremoniously lacking any respect from U.S. citizens regardless of any affiliation with Al-Qaida. We assess Muslim people with a common image of terror. We see the turban or hijab and assume a terrorist is hidden within its folds. Our mentalities inevitably come to a paralyzing halt, and we can never see through the fabric of the religious garments. When we see any one of these people, one person comes to mind, and that is the person who attacked our country. Today, in our nations cities and towns these arrogances still exist forcefully. Muslim people are still profoundly victimized and discriminated against by the means of assumption and negative mental sets. In the novel Zeitoun, author Dave Eggers takes time to assess the spitefulness encountered by Kathy and Abdulrahman Zeitoun, along with narrating the family’s endeavors with hurricane Katrina. Zeitoun presents racial differences in America, primarily in New Orleans, by discussing how they are created and the ways in which they exist today.
Consequently, it is no surprise that the most powerful media sources are spewing out pieces of hateful rhetoric that result in the “othering” of Muslims in the U.S. With the increase of Islamophobia and American nationalism. are currently driving hate crimes and institutional discrimination, human fear and emotion are becoming twisted and utilized as weapons in of its
Although the United States has taken a big step towards accomplishing King’s version of The American Dream, everyday many African Americans, immigrants and other minorities are stereotyped because of their race and ethnicities and are frequently subjected to discrimination and prejudice. Today, Muslims are one of the largest groups who face discrimination for their beliefs; in fact, they have a hard time practicing their religion freely because of society’s prejudgment of them. They are mostly stereotyped as terrorist because of the actions of some individuals such as the ISIS terrorist group. Another group that endures racial discrimination is African Americans. Blacks have been fighting for their freedom, equality, and justice for over two-hundred years; in fact, the fourteenth amendment granted them citizens’ rights as Americans. However, there are many blacks who are constantly treated unfairly because of the color of their skin and are often classified by society as ghetto and a menace. Furthermore, many often become victims of police brutality. For
The media, including television programming, cartoons, film, the news, as well as literature and magazines, is a very powerful and pervasive medium for expression. It can reach a large number of people and convey ideas, cultural norms, stereotypic roles, power relationships, ethics, and values. Through these messages, the mass media may have a strong influence on individual behavior, views, and values, as well as in shaping national character and culture. Although there is a great potential for the media to have a positive and affirming effect on the public and society at large, there may be important negative consequences when the messages conveyed are harmful, destructive, or violent.
Nowadays the globalization has brought a lot of different cultures together. While people may have used to live in more or less culturally isolated societies, this is no longer a case in the twenty first century. Muslim immigrants became more numerous in the Western world. Especially since the September 11 attacks, lives of Muslim communities living in Western countries have been examined more closely. Many Muslim political leaders have pointed to the existence of Islamophobia, or an irrational fear or prejudice towards Islam and Muslims, as the cause for discrimination against Muslims.
Basically, the media performs three functions to inform, to influence and to entertain. But effects of these functions are multidimensional in modern times. It has provided awareness about the whole world. In twenty-first century, media has a tendency to shape political, economical and social values of an individual. Moreover, media has eliminated the boundaries of information, so that a person can become an active citizen of the global economy. Hence, it is logical to state the media has become a basic need of human civic life.
With Islamophobia, hate-crimes towards Muslims has also been a terrible outcome for the Muslims. With the sharing view of Islamophobia, people are now attacking Muslims, physically and emotionally. Since the Paris attacks, there has been a growth of anti-Muslim violence and intimidation. In Kirk Semple’s article, “‘I’m Frightened’: After Attacks in Paris, New York Muslims Cope with a Backlash,” Semple recounts what Muslims faced after the Paris Attacks.
This ultimately, reflects how Muslims around the world have endured manifestations of Islamophobia, whether verbal or physical during the 21th century. And these are not just grown adults, toughened by life’s challenges in the face of adversity: children and teens also face subjugation in and outside of school, particularly females on account of wearing the hijab, or veil. Repetitive, harsh treatment at such early ages not only puts the child’s mental health and development at risk, but also may cultivate a negative view of western society, deepening the chasm that contemporary Islamophobia has begun to carve between Muslim-Americans and other Americans. It does not help that Islamophobia is only helping ISIS.
Islamophobia is a newly coined term that is used to describe the growing fear of Muslims or specific groups that are considered to be associated with Islam. As a new term, the validity of Islamophobia is still a subject of huge debate even as its causes and characteristics are also controversial. This term was coined to refer to the events in the aftermath of the 9/11 attacks in light of people’s attitudes towards Muslims and those associated with Islam. Actually, after the dust settled following the attacks, a new gesture of nationalism was witnessed across the United States and racism soon followed, which are usually faces to the same coin (Rose, 2013). In light of these developments on the question on whether Islamophobia is a form of racism has generated arguments and counter-arguments in support and opposition to the claim. People who consider Islamophobia as a form of racism have supported their argument through various reasons including the division and exclusion associated with the fear of Muslims. On the contrary, opponents have argued that Islamophobia is not a form of racism because of lack of a clear link between the term and racism as well as the fact that Islam is not a race but religion. An analysis of these arguments and counter-arguments reveals that Islamophobia is a form of racism, particularly cultural racism.
Islamophobia has become a new topic of interest among social sciences, political leaders and media commentators. People amongst society have developed this phobia towards Islamic religion and people. It has become a novel “form of racism in Europe and American based on discrimination ...
Media plays a significant role in our society and it is everywhere around us. Media ranges from broadcast media to print media and the society depend very much on the media for various agendas such as entertainment from television and radio (McQuail, 2007). The media along side entertaining the society is also used to inform society about world events and things occurring around us through the form of information. This role of disseminating information that the media plays has become an increasingly important role in today’s society (Giddens 1991) especially with regard to crime and criminal justice matters (Gray 2009). Disseminated information in the media has a powerful influence on society so much so that it has the ability to mould and
Islamophobia has occurred because of anti-Muslim attitudes, and transformed into to deep cultural divides that depicts Muslims and people who are brown as outsiders and more specifically, terrorists, immigrants, and minorities—all of which have negative stigmas within the Western Hemisphere, and especially in the United States contemporary political debates. These discourses have created the framework that alienates those who are brown skinned on the basis of race. The concept of Islamophobia has been imposed on racial minorities, when “minorities should not be mixed up with faith communities…freedom of religion is not the same as minority rights.” Raymond Taras claims a valid point, by stating that individuals have the option to choose their faith, but racial categories are forced upon them without a freedom of choice. Furthermore, brown as a racial category is a socio-political identity that infringes upon the freedom of those who are brown by recognizing Islam as a culture instead of a
The mass media has played a key role in shaping people’s lives. The modern society’s use of mass media including TV, radio, newspaper, as well as print media has largely influenced people’s ideas regarding themselves and the society at large. This is evident from their behavior towards themselves and their community as well as their treatment of the environment. While some experts believe that the media is to blame for most of the negative behavioral traits among the active members of society, the majority agree that the media makes people understand and develop a positive sense of association with their society within which they live, making it easy for them to identify and get their role in it.
The media is everywhere and takes up a great deal of people’s everyday lives. People depend on the media to provide them with information that would otherwise be hard to get. The people of society also use the media to communicate with friends, family, and people from all around the world. Also, the media serves as a means for entertainment. Businesses use the media as a way to advertise their products. The media affects society in many different ways; such as, businesses use the media to promote their products, the media effects communication, and the media affects body image and behavior of people in society.