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The topic I chose for my art project is social determinants of health. Social determinants are defined as the conditions in which people are born, live, and work. (1) Some examples of social determinants are education, food, physical environment, and community. Social determinants are important in society because they determine if a person will have the resources to flourish to their full potential based off their resources. This topic is especially important to me because I am a public health major and I am most interested in how social determinants affect health equity. I do volunteer work in the Sun Valley area of Denver which is the poorest neighborhood in Denver and I see on the daily how social determinants affect the growth of the
children in the neighborhood. The state of Colorado does an amazing job of working towards health equity. Colorado has a program titled The Colorado Trust who states their mission is ‘making sure all Coloradans have fair and equal opportunities to lead healthy, productive lives regardless of race, ethnicity, income or where we live.” (2) As far as opposing opinions there currently are not any people who oppose health equity or social determinants of health being that it is a huge topic in public health right now. The american public health association states that health equity is important because it will eliminate differences in health due to social determinants. (3) When people look at my art I want them to understand that even things like your gender or your level of education can affect how healthy and successful you will be, because I feel like not everyone understands. Most people assume that access to health care is what determines how healthy one is and it goes a lot further than that. My art piece will be constructed on a canvas about 30" x 40" in size. The collage will be a representational piece of art so that it truly depicts how social determinants of health affect different people and their outcomes. The most important principle of design that I will focus on in my piece of art is unity and variety because it is very important to get the message across of how it affects so many different people in so many different ways. The object elements that will appear will be people, housing, and infrastructure. By seeing the different neighborhoods and houses that people of different socioeconomic status have or the jobs women have as opposed to men it will spread the message of how social determinants affect one's outcome.
Social determinants of health are the conditions in which people are born, grow, work, live and age, and the wider set of forces and systems shaping the conditions of daily life. These focuses and systems include economic policies and systems, development agendas, social norms, social policies and political systems. (WHO, 2016). In the video, various social determinants of health were being portrayed. They include aboriginal status; how aboriginal people are treated and how this treatment contributes to the economic status and health status of aboriginal people. Education, as aboriginal schools receive less funding from the government. Housing, as aboriginal people are forced to live in unsuitable reserves. Social exclusion and social safety net as aboriginal people are excluded from society. The social determinants of health are what contributes to the attributes of social justice. This problem also led to a larger and broader issue in society that includes the attributes of social justice. Social justice problems such as human and civil rights that includes sexism and racism. Equity in which the distribution of society’s wealth is not distributed fairly and results aboriginal people receive less of society’s wealth. Equity refers to fair shares. (CNA, 2010). It also leads to poverty as they experience lack of access to basic needs such as food, water, clothing and shelter. It also led to higher suicide rates and increase rate of aboriginal people in federal prisons. It also contributes to many health issues such as 42% of aboriginal children lack dental care, tuberculous rate four times higher and diabetics rate three times higher. Most of all it has led
Social determinants of health has been a large topic for many years and can have a positive and negative effect on individuals, families and communities. (World Health Organisation, 2009) The social determinants of health are the conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work and age, including the health system. These circumstances are shaped by the distribution of money, power and resources at global, national and local levels, which are themselves influenced by policy choices. Social determinants have many factors and in this essay education will be the main social determinant of health discussed and how this could have an impact on the physical and mental sides of health.
A social determinant of health contains the important key factors that decide whether the individual or society will have healthy or unhealthy lifestyle. Social determinant of health is basically the socio-economic condition of all individuals, communities and jurisdiction to shape their health. It also gives an opportunity to an individual in whom they have got physical, societal and personal assets to find and attain their personal goals, meet their requirements and learn to survive in the environment. A community provides quantitative and qualitative ranges of resources to their population according to their needs are also a part of social determinants of health. These resources contain early childhood development, education system, food,
Living in today 's world it is safe for individuals to assume that times are significantly diverse than they were a decade or many decades ago. Social determinants of health in the past varied in what it may have meant to an individual; in modern day the term social determinant of health refers to the health of a population. Conditions such as employment, living conditions/working conditions, physical activity and more are all factors that contribute to social determinant of health in which those can positively induce in an individual 's life or negatively become detrimental. Roughly about twenty-seven years ago food banks were created after the deep recession in unemployment. Ever since that day it 's become a natural decomposition in Canadian
A person’s health along with the health of a community are influenced heavily by the social determinants of health. These determinants create a strong foundation for a healthy and proper development of a community (Public Health Agency of Canada, 2013). Further, a proper foundation will allow the children within the community to develop properly, which will foster their potential for intellectual and physical intelligence. This paper will explore the effects of healthy childhood development, personal health practices and coping skills, health services and income and social statuses with in the Maple Leaf neighbourhood. Further, this paper will explore how the above social determinants of health directly affect the students of St. Fidelis school. Lastly, this paper will explain how the rise in cavities within these children is an issue as well as approached to overcome this issue.
Social Determinants of health play a significant role in determining health inequalities among New Zealanders. The social determinants of health as described by the World Health Organisation are the conditions in which people are born, grow, work, age & live. These also include any other wider set forces or systems shaping the conditions of daily life (World Health Organisation,2017). This essay will outline how key social determinants of health such as unemployment, poverty and living conditions, can impact health inequalities among the Maori population in New Zealand.
Social epidemiology is a branch of epidemiology that explains how socio-structural factors influence disease distribution in the society. Since every population is distinguished by the people that are present in it and their traits, this makes it very important to study the social, structural and biological factors that influence the decisions and behaviors of the people as this ultimately has a remarkable effect on health.
Socio-economic class or socio-economic status (SES) may refer to mixture of various factors such as poverty, occupation and environment. It is a way of measuring the standard and quality of life of individuals and families in society using social and economic factors that affect health and wellbeing ( Giddens and Sutton, 2013). Cockerham (2007 p75) argues: ‘Social class or socioeconomic status (SES) is the strongest predictor of health, disease causation and longevity in medical sociology.’ Research in the 1990s, (Drever and Whitehead, 1997) found out that people in higher SES are generally healthier, and live longer than those in lower SES.
“In this national sample, undocumented Latinos were less likely to report receiving blood pressure and cholesterol level checks, less likely to report having received excellent/good quality of care, and more likely to receive no health/health-care information from doctors”(INTERNMed). Latinos are one of the significant groups that are faced with disparities in Health care(INTERNMed). An important issue in which Public Health looks into, due to helping understand why each community are different. In this Essay, I will be explaining factors that influence the access to health care, Factors that Influence health care quality and will be analyzing the Affordable Care Act(ACA) on inequalities to the Latino community.
There are 12 determinants of health. Income and social status outlines that usually a higher or lower income determines our environmental and housing living condition, the ability to provide a better-balanced diet, healthier foods and a home within a safer community. Social support can come from our family, friends within the community. It
Education is recognised as a social determinant of health by the World Health Organisation. "The condition in which people are born, grow, live, work and age, and the wider set of forces and systems shaping the conditions of daily life." (WHO, 2016). The factors closest to the individual, such as; lifestyle, personal choices and decisions influence physical health and mental wellbeing more than factors further away. This is where education can be identified, as it contributes and influences to health as it gives individuals the opportunity to gain a wider range of knowledge, not only in an academic sense, but in terms of physical, emotional and mental wellbeing. The part in which education plays in society is evident in that it assists children and young adults with the knowledge of information and provides learning.
I agree with the Dr Raphael video that good health is a vital in every person’s life. When we ask people that how to become healthy the usual response is exercise, healthy diet, avoid alcohol etc but, If someone’s economic status is poor how can they afford healthy diet and if they are not educated how do they know that which food and living condition are good for their health. After watching this video it can be said that the factors which determine the health called ‘social determinants of health’’ plays an important part in our health. Social determinant of health are employment, economic status, education, housing, social exclusion. As mentioned by Dr Raphael that a lot of people are not aware of this fact and it is important to make them
“Society does not consist of individuals but expresses the sum of interrelations, the relations within which these individuals stand”.
These conditions have been referred to as the social determinants of health. There has been a strong push amongst policy to study the non-medical health as opposed to the traditional way of thinking with regards to medical treatments or lifestyle choices (Mikkonen, Raphael 2010). Income and income distribution is thought to be the most important of the social determinants of health because it further influences other social determinants of health. For example, low-income families live under awful conditions which makes it very difficult for families to be able to afford the basic necessities of life such as food, clothing and housing (Kekkonen, Raphael 2010). Studies have shown that suicide rates and the onset of many diseases such as diabetes and heart disease is significantly more prevalent amongst low income families and people. This is why people from around all world need to support families and people living in such awful conditions. 663 million people - 1 in 10 - lack access to safe water, and globally, 1/3 of all schools lack access to safe water and adequate sanitation. These numbers could easily decrease if countries such as the US and people like us take a stand and help. People living in impoverished countries often die from curable diseases. Diseases such as Malaria and Trachoma. In 2013 an estimated 198
A wide range of determinants, including physical, social and economic factors, as well as individual’s characteristics and behaviours influence the health and well-being in this population. Advanced age, dementia, side effects of psychotropic medications and dementia related psychological and behavioural symptoms have direct impact on this population’s health (Wetzels et al. 2010). Social and environmental factors, such as carer-patient relationships, lack of staff and resources, interact with the key determinants, which indirectly impacts on long-term institutionalised clients’ health and well-being (Bradshaw, Playford & Riazi 2012).