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Illegal immigrants healthcare policy
The impact of socio-economic issues on health care
Latino challenges and barriers accessing healthcare in the United States
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“In this national sample, undocumented Latinos were less likely to report receiving blood pressure and cholesterol level checks, less likely to report having received excellent/good quality of care, and more likely to receive no health/health-care information from doctors”(INTERNMed). Latinos are one of the significant groups that are faced with disparities in Health care(INTERNMed). An important issue in which Public Health looks into, due to helping understand why each community are different. In this Essay, I will be explaining factors that influence the access to health care, Factors that Influence health care quality and will be analyzing the Affordable Care Act(ACA) on inequalities to the Latino community. By using the Ecological model, We are able to see that Public Policy(Societal) is one of the main factors the influences access to Health Care. In Public Policy, we are able to use it as a standpoint on how Enforcement or Restrictions can change the behavior on the person/Community. A restriction that through Societal is the Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act (PRWORA). The PRWORA was passed by President Clinton, as a way to help those in need of work(AJPH). However, this law created it a difficulty for those that are undocumented Latinos. When the system was in place, it created very few free and discounted care services to the immigrants. This turns into a problem to many when first entering the united States, especially when entering sick. With larger prices to pay for, immigrants try to stay away from anytime of healthcare. Law like the PRWORA, are comensign to tightening up. Revising over more documentation, like social security and evidence of work. As many of these documentation are being asked ... ... middle of paper ... ...igrant,Residents for example, can feel free to apply to Medicaid,however, there is still a five-year waiting period (Impact HR). In Conclusion, Access to Health care, quality of Healthcare and the ACA all each have factors that can disturb or help the Latino Community. An Understanding to Health care, helps benefits the role of how many of the Latino community are able to access it. When a patient comes into the hospital/clinic, it could make a difference if they come in with minor symptoms than when coming through the emergency room. This is relating to the Quality of Health care, when patients come in with or without Insurance. Lastly, the ACA helps like any other ethnic group to increase the number of applicants to get health Insurance. However, for those that are not U.S Citizens, it make it harder for them as well as for their children who may be U.S. Citizens.
It is crucial to understand the historical context of immigration in America. Initially, most immigrants were from Europe and were not restricted by any immigration laws. Now, most immigrants come from Latin America but are restricted to severe immigration laws. The Latino/a community is one of the most severely affected groups because the current immigration system disproportionally affects Latino/as. Recognizing how the experience of Latino/a immigrants have been both similar and different in the past from other immigrant groups and dispelling common misconceptions about Latino/as today brings awareness of how Latino/as are affected.
Leighton Ku (2009) researched the lack of health care for immigrants in the United States. Ku stated that “The high costs of health care and the erosion of health insurance coverage are two important long-term challenges that confront all Americans but these problems are especially acute for immigrants
As the Latino population in the United States continues to grow, U.S. Census Bureau, 2001, increasing attention is being turned toward understanding the risk and protective factors of immigrant Latino and U.S.-born Latino children and families. The demographic data relating to Latinos in the United States estimate that one of every two people added to the U.S population was Latino, in July 2009 Latino population was the fastest growing minority group U.S Census Bureau, 2010. Despite the increased risk of growing the immigrant families are in lower risk of Social Economic Status, having parents with less education and limited with language and knowledge about education. Immigrating to one place to another is often the most stressful event
There are an estimated 11.1 million undocumented immigrants currently residing in the United States. The current healthcare model pertains to all U.S citizens, but what are the parameters and regulations regarding those who live here illegally? The purpose of this paper is to not only answer this question, but also to address concerns regarding the provision of health care benefits, rights, and our ethical responsibilities to this population.
Healthcare has been a topic of discussion with the majority of the country. Issues with insurance coverage, rising costs, limited options to gain coverage, and the quality of healthcare have become concerns for law makers, healthcare providers and the general public. Some of those concerns were alleviated with the passing of the Affordable Care Act, but new concerns have developed with problems that have occurred in the implementation of the new law. The main concerns of the country are if the Affordable Care Act will be able to overcome the issues that plagued the old healthcare system, the cost of the program, and how will the new law affect the quality of the health delivery system.
According to Penner et al. (2013), there are various causes of healthcare disparities, such as socioeconomic status; this results to poor healthcare services for people with low socioeconomic status, as people with low pay find it difficult to leave their work to seek healthcare help, or to afford healthcare insurance (p.4). The second cause is language proficiency. The language barriers faced by the immigrant plays a role in the healthcare disparities among the racial or ethnic minority patients. Another cause is health literacy. The levels of the health literacy among the foreign born individuals can be influenced by their higher level of distrust of the healthcare providers and healthcare system than they have towards Caucasian people. This, in turn, leads them to seek healthcare information less often than their Caucasian counterparts, thus hindering the provision of quality services, as well as limiting the foreign patients’ ability to manage their health conditions effectively. The foreigners’ failure to easily accept the information provided to them by healthcare providers puts them at risk. Disentangling the role of health literacy in racial healthcare disparities from the effects of racial attitudes and beliefs is often hard (Penner et al,
The Latino community is considered the largest demographic minority in the United States and is expect to increase by approximately 15% in 2050 (U.S. Bureau of the Census, 2002). The Latino population is comprised of many subgroups from many different regions that have developed unique beliefs, norms, and sociopolitical experiences. Although the term Latino is used throughout this paper, it is important to underscore the great diversity found within the Latino community to avoid the development and perpetuation of stereotypes. In clinical practice, it is important to evaluate the individual in terms of their racial identity, acculturation, and socioeconomic status among other factors to create a more individualized and effective treatment
28 Sep 2011. Madeline Pelner Cosman. Illegal Immigrants Threaten U.S. Health Care. At Issue: What Rights? Should Illegal Immigrants Have?
In America the affordability and equality of access to healthcare is a crucial topic of debate when it comes to one's understanding of healthcare reform. The ability for a sick individual to attain proper treatment for their ailments has reached the upper echelons of government. Public outcry for a change in the handling of health insurance laws has aided in the establishment of the Affordable Healthcare Law (AHCL) to ensure the people of America will be able to get the medical attention they deserve as well as making that attention more affordable, as the name states. Since its creation, the AHCL has undergone scrutiny towards its effects on the government and its people; nevertheless, the new law must not be dismantled due to its function as a cornerstone of equal-opportunity healthcare, and if such a removal is allowed, there will be possibly detrimental effects on taxes, the economy, and poor people.
Notwithstanding cultural diversity, race, ethnicity, or religion, understanding the roles of citizenship status and language is important for developing policies to help reduce disparities in health coverage and access. A person’s citizenship status (e.g., citizen, legal immigrant, or undocumented alien) affects eligibility for benefits like Medicaid or the State Children’s Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) and the ability to obtain a job that offers health insurance benefits. English proficiency affects a person’s ability to communicate in our English-dominant society, and more specifically, to discuss medical problems with a physician or nurse or to complete an insurance application.
A person’s health along with the health of a community are influenced heavily by the social determinants of health. These determinants create a strong foundation for a healthy and proper development of a community (Public Health Agency of Canada, 2013). Further, a proper foundation will allow the children within the community to develop properly, which will foster their potential for intellectual and physical intelligence. This paper will explore the effects of healthy childhood development, personal health practices and coping skills, health services and income and social statuses with in the Maple Leaf neighbourhood. Further, this paper will explore how the above social determinants of health directly affect the students of St. Fidelis school. Lastly, this paper will explain how the rise in cavities within these children is an issue as well as approached to overcome this issue.
Today in the United States of America, the race and culture that a person is raised in determines the quality of health care he or she will receive for a lifetime. Minority patients tend to receive a lower quality of health care as opposed to patients who are the same race as their doctor. Minorities reported to be less satisfied with visits to the doctor (Schnittker and Liang 811). This action puts minority patients’ health at risk and can cause them many consequences in the long run. Doctors should work on improving their relationship with minority patients by learning how to communicate verbally and nonverbally with them, educating themselves on how different cultures show symptoms to diseases, and entitling minorities to health insurance.
Under the Affordable Care Act one of the most important provisions is to expand health care to low income families through Medicaid. This could have an effect on over eight million people who do not have access to health care currently. However 25 states have decided against expanding Medicaid benefits, leaving 13.5 million people less likely to receive basic health care and preventative ...
The study also took a close look at how the courts deal with the issue, the administrative interpretation of the law, and the application of the reform to be very critical and increasingly impossible. The author discovered that immigration reform has chronic problems, citizens’ disinterest to participate in the political process, government inefficacy, and centralized decision making away from the very communities imparted. The lack of enforcement is mounting pressure on states’ budgets (appropriation and allocations) of resources as the number of beneficiaries for social services increased. On the other hand, Dorsey and Diaz-Barriza (2007) studied President Barack Obama stands on immigration when he was then senator and compared them to conservative and liberal position. In the research, the author lamented that then senator Obama called for a comprehensive immigration reform that would deal with the issues of border security, employers sanction for hiring illegal individuals and a path to earned citizenship. Both sides agreed in part, but disagreed with the issue of path to citizenship which created gray lack. Today, the debate continues between the both political parties and the states leading the president executive action on immigration in recent
Cancer is one of the leading cause of death among unauthorized immigrants. Primary state-funded hospitals provide emergency care services to illegal immigrants, but these patients lost to follow up care due to lack of access to primary care and preventive services. Financial hardship, lack of social support and limited English proficiency are the barriers to care for unauthorized immigrant patients. Children born in the US for illegal immigrants are the citizens. 1.5 million Unauthorized immigrant children less than 18 years of age are residing in the United States if the parent is terminal ill the children will get minimal support. No benefits will be available if the parent dies and the children are forced into the foster care system. Unauthorized immigrants are not eligible for Affordable Care Act (ACA) at the end of life care. Hospice does not enroll illegal immigrants as a patient. Few hospices provide charity care without financial burden, and most of the hospices are restrict the number of patients they will serve. Unauthorized immigrants spend final days away from family in the foreign