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Light and dark imagery within gothic literature
The vampire in lore and literature
Vampires impact on society
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Recommended: Light and dark imagery within gothic literature
Vampire stories have universal themes that provide the backbone for every dark tale. The unholy essence that any vampire story provides sets the stage for the message that the Church is the way of life and will save you from creatures of evil. From in class readings, we can see all the major religious themes of the classic vampire story. The common religious theme is the abscess of light is the absence of holiness and is the path to eternal damnation. Darkness is the prime universal fear of humanity mostly because we, as a species, are not nocturnal creatures; therefore, we have developed a fear of the predator filled darkness of night. Using figurative descriptions of darkness as the enemy, the Church preaches the way of the light. The Church associates the side of good and evil with lightness and darkness appealing to the duality of man whether it is black and white, Ying and Yang or Good and Evil. The Church put a twist on this appeal when it started to manufacture works of fiction associated with creatures not of this world who oppose the message of the light, such as the Vampire. Vampire behaviors and tendencies counter-act the Church’s messages in every vampire story with themes of darkness, sensitivity to light, unholy lifestyles and an abundance of anti-Church related subjects. Vampire tales are a response to a changing societal view on religion practices and validity; the roots of vampire stories are strong indications of the Church’s attempt to tighten its firm grip of social control tied with universal human fears.
Protection from evil is the corner stone message preached by the Church since the beginning of religious practice. When humans started illuminate the night with fire and light bulbs this species began to ...
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...al control and conformity. With the following quote, vampires can be viewed as the history the Church has written, “They Who Write History Control History and thus Control the World.”
Works Cited
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Furneaux, Holly. "Victorian Sexualities." Literature Compass. Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 12 Oct. 2011. Web. 23 Feb. 2014.
Miller, Peter S. "Over The River." Http://www.oocities.org. Penguin, Oct. 1989. Web. 23 Feb. 2014.
Moore, Catherine L. "SHAMBLEAU." REAL PULP FICTION. Http://www.unexploredworlds.com, Nov. 1993. Web. 25 Feb. 2014.
"They Who Write History Control History and Thus Control the World." The Institute for Economic Democracy RSS. Www.ied.info, n.d. Web. 25 Feb. 2014.
Judith R. Walkowitz is a Professor Emeritus at John Hopkins University, specializing in modern British history and women’s history. In her book City of Dreadful Delight, she explores nineteenth century England’s development of sexual politics and danger by examining the hype of Jack the Ripper and other tales of sensational nature. By investigating social and cultural history she reveals the complexity of sexuality, and its influence on the public sphere and vice versa. Victorian London had upheld traditional notions of class and gender, that is until they were challenged by forces of different institutions.
Humphrey, Robert. "Ideals of the Victorian Woman as Depicted in ‘Dracula’." The Artifice. N.p., 11 Mar. 2014. Web. 6 May 2014. .
Stevenson, John Allen. A Vampire in the Mirror: The Sexuality of Dracula. 2nd ed. Vol. 103. N.p.: Modern Language Association, 1988. JSTOR. Web. 6 Jan. 2014. .
Bram Stoker and Sheridan Le Fanu’s texts, Dracula (1898) and “Carmilla” (1872), use gothic tropes in similar ways to captivate readers with horror and terror. This essay will illustrate how, in comparison, both texts include gothic tropes: the New Woman, sexuality and setting, in order to provoke emotions and reactions from the readers. To achieve this, this essay will focus on the women that challenge traditional gender roles and stereotypes, and deconstruct each text in regards to the very strong undertones of homosexuality; specifically between Carmilla and Laura, and Dracula and Harker. By discussing the harshness and darkness of the environments described, including ruined castles and isolated landscapes; this essay will also explore the
Literature is representative of the time in which it is produced. Literature can reflect societal views, attitudes, and fears.Vampire literature, in particular, often represents the fears of a society.In the Victorian Era, a time of intense sexual repression, it was common for vampire stories to reflect the fear of sexuality that was rampant in society.
Vampires have been viewed with fear and fascination for centuries. Of all the vampires in literature, Bram Stoker’s Count Dracula is probably the most prominent vampire. Recently, there has been an upsurge of public interest in socially acceptable vampires, like the Cullens in the Twilight series by Stephanie Meyer. This essay will contrast Stoker’s Dracula with Carlisle Cullen, one of the newer vampires from the Twilight series. They will be examined in terms of their origins and how they dealt with immortality.
As intellectual creatures, humans strive to understand the world and most importantly themselves. One of the avenues by which this is done is by means of speculation. As far as humans are concern, they are born, then they grow old and die. Which raise questions such as, what is the purpose of life and what happens after death? To answers these unknowns, humans have created monsters as an avenue of explaining what they presume to be fact. Two of such monsters are zombies and vampires. To analyze these monsters some prominent extracts in vampire and zombie literatures will be considered, such as Dracula, Interview with the Vampire, The Walking dead as well as the New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures. In the novels from which the aforementioned
From Transylvania to Hollywood, vampires have transformed from unfamiliar, mysterious personalities to one of the most dominant monsters in the horror genre today. Vampires are one of the oldest and most noted creatures in mythology, with many variations of them around the world. Although the most famous version is Bram Stoker’s Dracula, many variants have come before and after telling of the same legend with their own added ideas and modifications to relate to their cultures. Today, there is a multitude of literary and film works that convey and resurface peoples’ fear of vampires. As gothic works like Dracula, by Bram Stoker and Scooby-Doo! and the Legend of the Vampire directed by Scott Jeralds share certain traits reflective of the genre; These factors include setting, actions of each vampire, the initial reactions to news of them, and how their presence affects the people who live within the region the vampires inhabit.
The genre of gothic text tends to emerge in times of great social stress or anxiety. For many years, authors have described vampires as wealthy, culturally sophisticated, aristocrats who live decadent lifestyles. Today however, average Americans are faced with hard economic times, and are struggling to provide basic necessities for their families. When watching the movie Twilight by Stephanie Meyers, several details in the story seems to enhance these harsh cultural anxieties of today’s social world, such as, the excessive lengths people will go to achieve financial stability, the lavish life style of the modern vampire, and how themes of the economic issues society is facing, impacts and stresses basic human instinct that society has an unlimited wants.
In Twilight, Edward Cullen presents the question; “ But what if I’m not the hero? What if I’m the bad guy?” The role of vampires is very controversial. Back in the day they were evil, soulless monsters and people genuinely feared them. However, in the present day it seems that we have grown to love them and even hope to one day be them. There are a plethora of vampire stories and many of them have become immense hits. With so many vampire stories, it is not uncommon that readers are able to identify a vast amount of similarities. Although similar in aspects, there are still many differences between the classic and modern day vampires. Two highly popular stories, in which we can easily identify similarities and differences, are Bram Stoker’s Dracula and Stephenie Meyer’s Twilight.
Count Dracula is written into vampire history and lasts to this day. He is now unarguably the most worlds’ most famous vampire. Count Dracula is the lasting legacy that Bram Stoker leaves on this Earth. Even to this day, he is never able to hide from the aura of vampirism and awe that he is leaving behind today. In the dawn of the vampire age, Bram Stoker’s Dracula has given a spark to the fire of vampire culture that has been ever growing into the 21st century.
Lea, John. "Sexual Violence in Nineteenth Century England." Sexual Violence in the Georgian Era. John Lea, 2004. Web. 18 Feb. 2014.
Otto, Peter. "Gothic Fiction." Encyclopedia of the Romantic Era, 1760-1850, edited by Christopher John Murray, Routledge, 1st edition, 2003. Credo Reference, https://search-credoreference.com.ezproxy.smcsc.edu/content/entry/routromanticera/gothic_fiction/0?institutionId=5472. Accessed 05 Dec 2017.
The author’s op-ed piece was published in 2009, the very peak of the vampire contagion, where one could find these creatures wherever they looked. This pandemonium that arose from vampires is what drove del Toro and Hogan to pen “Why Vampires Never Die.” Furthermore, the purpose behind this essay is to give an abridged description of the past of vampires for the people who had become fanatics of the creatures. Also, this essay showed how vampires have persisted in pop culture. They suggest that vampires have been remade by diverse cultures at different times, and this change echoes that society's angst and concerns. The novelist’s imply that Stroker’s Dracula may mirror an exaggerated human on a prim...
...e biggest problems of humans, and people feel fear about this. For instance, before Bella had become a vampire, she wanted to become a vampire so badly in order to stay with Edward forever. When she turned a vampire after she had died due to giving birth, she had sex with Edward and said that vampires do not need to sleep because we do not feel tired at all. Today we have seen a lot of aging women and men undergo to plastic surgery in order to improve their physical looking. The authors of Twilight books and movies understand the humans’ desires, and they want us to know that the world we live today is just a temporary life. They believe that humans will have an internal life after we die, so they try to convince and encourage us that we should accept the limitations of human life and even inequality between sex roles because we will live happiness in later life.