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How does media play a role in stereotypes
Women's role in disney movies essay
Women's role in disney movies essay
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The media today is overflowing with idealistic representations of modern life; society’s hunger for excellence is reproduced in every detail of the media we consume. Reality, in contrast, is a poor substitute for the fairytale world of film, where good beats evil and stories end with a happily ever after. Arguably, women are often the “victims” of motion picture’s perfect perceptions, and feminism’s persistent test is to challenge these impractical representations. The female princess characters show an example of inaccurate feminine fulfillment. In 1937 Walt Disney Studios premiered their first animated movie called “Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs” (Davis). Its cherished characters and remarkable villain made it an instantaneous brilliant …show more content…
film and remains an admirable classic today but also seemed to be the “ultimate stereotype of the ideal woman” (Davis). Although Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was a great stride onward in the animation world, unfortunately this princess is seemingly indifferent and not very feminist. Agonized and abused by an envious stepmother Snow White dreams of a handsome prince taking her away, a person who would actually have love and respect for her, but she acts very little to attain this fantasy. In fact, she acts very little at all and her story is directed ultimately by the other characters’ actions and Snow White’s reactions to them; she reacts to her mishandling by dreaming of a loyal prince, she reacts to meeting the prince by falling in love, she reacts to the huntsman’s orders to leave by abandoning her home, she reacts to finding the dwarves’ cottage by making herself at home; she reacts to the queen’s poison apple trick by falling for it; she reacts to the prince’s kiss by waking up. Over and over again, Snow White easily lets things take effect on her rather than actually standing up for her and doing something about it. It was outright luck then, that her dream literally came true at the end. If the prince never found and kissed her, Snow White would have died and all of her dreams would be shattered. Cinderella is another clear illustration of the female standards given in the classic early Disney princess movies. Released in 1950, Cinderella instantly faces disaster when her father dies, leaving her in the lack of care with her stepmother who is also jealous of Cinderella’s grace and beauty and her three stepsisters. Cinderella herself is very identical to Snow White; with just a tad bit more character. Though it was basically due to the measurements of an overbearing parental figure, Cinderella spends most her life in enslavement. She is restricted to the house and does degrading chores. Now what is the quick fix the movie brings for her to escape from these chains? A fairy godmother comes to the rescue and grants her the wish to go to the ball, wear a lavish dress and meet her prince charming. In this story, how does she captivate a potential husband? Much like Snow White, by just naturally being pretty. Fortunately, Cinderella is pretty enough to attract the prince's interest, but she has to run off so he won't see that she is in fact poor. After numerous lucky events, Cinderella ends up with the prince, but not because of anything she did. She was inclined to continue her poor, cheap lifestyle and never tried to flee of her position. She waited for a prince to take her away, and if that never happened, she would have been under the ruling of her stepmother and stepsisters for the rest of her depressing life. This creates the lesson that a young woman should aim to look pretty enough to appeal to a man. Unlike Snow White and Cinderella, Rapunzel is determined to escape and find her way to freedom.
However, Tangled offers strong evidence that Disney’s representation of its female princesses has changed very little over the years (Ellorin). Rapunzel’s big eyes and gorgeous long lashes are now a trademark belonging to almost every Disney Princess, as is the tiny waist and elegantly curved body image “Western standards of beauty” (Cohen). Rapunzel’s tremendously long, blonde hair is symbolic of her prime and purity; also has been used as a weapon as a rope and whip on occasion and the object of her mother’s, and men’s, desire. Her hair is a metaphor for her virginal youth and beauty. Flynn fights other men for this, and it is essentially significant to him because of the riches, authority and “bragging rights” it could get him. Her hair is the reason her jealous mother Gothel follows her, because of it’s magic healing powers it possesses, which helps her mother stay young and beautiful. Patriarchal portrayals of optimal femininity have led to the sexualization of Disney’s princesses, creating the Disney Princess stereotype. In comparison then, Snow White and Tangled are “prototypical Disney” (Manduke). They represent the classic male of female youth and beauty, as well as conformity to the significant order. Just as Snow White is a victim until her prince rescues her, Rapunzel is not confident enough to violate her mother’s orders until handsome Flynn Ryder enters her tower. …show more content…
At the end of the movie, Flynn Ryder is the one who cuts Rapunzel’s hair, removing evil Gothel’s object of infatuation, which sets Rapunzel free. The ruthless cutting of Rapunzel’s hair represents the removal of her virginal purity, by the man she loves. It frees her of her mother’s hold and allows her to instead give herself to Flynn. Decades earlier, Snow White was saved first by the Huntsman, then by the Dwarfs, and finally by the prince. Both female heroines then, are captive of their gender until rescued by the male hero, their prince charming symbolic of patriarchy. Most modern of all the Disney princess movies, however, is Frozen.
Frozen goes against every classic Disney princess movie direction, even making fun of the past movies through indirect jokes (Davis). For example, when being introduced to Hans, Anna’s first love interest, Elsa exclaims, “you can’t marry a man you just met.” Elsa is just preaching out realistic values to Anna, but also hinting a subtle joke about the other princess movies because they in fact marry one another right away. One main difference among Frozen and previous Disney Princess films is the fact that there are two female lead characters present, Queen Elsa and Princess Anna. Although there are male characters, the story of Frozen move around personal experiences of Elsa and Anna. The men only partake in little roles, not having anything to do with the future of Elsa and Anna. The most relevant and significant concept defined in Frozen, is that the bond shared between two sisters is, in fact, true love. Frozen was very astounding to the audience because a Disney princess and Disney Queen received their “happily ever after” without the help of a man (Davis). For the first time, a man was not necessary for an act of true love to
occur. Accordingly, it is true to say that kids are informed of the patriarchal ideology through Disney. Girls will crave to be beautiful and await the appearance of a boy to rescue them, and boys will grow up believing that they are superior over women. These expectations, argue feminists, are impractical and harmful to a child’s viewpoint on society. In response to this exposition, Disney has desired to make its heroines more liberated and fiery, however this has been stigmatized as consumer feminism. The term refers to token accomplishments of female characters in the media; its goal to satisfy women’s need for stronger and tougher heroines, while underneath the patriarchal ideology is the same. Even 73 years after it’s first animated feature film, Disney’s female characters have remained essentially the same, all trapped by their gender and inspired by love. Disney’s impact upon present day female identity is unquestionable, when each film, steeped in what seemed like a society led by men, in consumed at such a young age. Their representation of modern femininity continues to lack the strength and independence that feminist’s desire, but equally, there have been undeniable improvements since the 1930’s. Though these films are created merely for entertainment purposes, they can make it seem like we live in a sexist society creating problems all over the world for little girls who watch these movies and want to be just like these Disney princesses (Abigail). This new consumerist feminism could be men’s way of satisfying the female population, but it does not disguise the ideology behind the history of what Disney was.
Mainstream movies are about men’s lives, and the few movies about women’s lives, at their core, still also revolve around men (Newsom, 2011). These female leads often have male love interests, looking to get married or get pregnant. Strong independent female leads are still exist for the male view, as they are hypersexualized, or the “fighting fuck toy,” (Newsom, 2011). This depiction has created a culture where women are insecure and waiting for a knight on a horse to come rescue and provide for her as well as the acceptance of women
Societies in the past and present follow a set of rules in order to interact with people within the community in a common and unified manner. Society has generated social norms and has adjusted them over time to fit the transforming world. People use these customs as guidelines to help live accordingly within a given community. Thus, failure to follow these guidelines causes a person to suffer exclusion and loneliness. Due to its extreme diversity, social norms of cultures across the world differ from one another in many ways. Despite their differences, many cultures have some similar norms. Ultimately, these established norms determine gender roles by creating a division between males and females.
Princess films are centered around a female character who meets the love of her life and, like in other fairy tales, ends with their wedding (Ross 4). Initially, the Disney princesses’ have portrayed a typical female role in the film, showing the expected gender roles in American society (England Descartes Collier-Meek 563). These gender-based stereotypes are influenced by the time period they were made in, but also originating from old fairytales made centuries ago. “Society’s increasing reliance on the use of television and videos to occupy children warrants continued investigation of how exposure to media may affect children. Given that media portrayals like those in the animated movies of Walt Disney often reinforce societal stereotypes related to gender, ethnicity, and culture, parents may consider a more thoughtful approach to the use of television and videos” (Disney Movies 1).
Disney has been a household name for a number of generations since its humble start in a cartoon studio in the 1920s. Since then they have brought forward the animation classics of childhood for the majority of the world.
The history of the Walt Disney Company can be traced to 1923, when Walt Disney and his brother Roy Disney founded a cartoon studio and spent the early years of the company creating short animated films. The 1928 short Steamboat Willie introduced Mickey Mouse to the world, and launched a brand that would soon become a household name. In 1937, Disney created its first feature-length animated film, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. Encouraged by the film’s success, Disney created other classic animated movies such as Pinocchio, Dumbo, and Bambi over the next several years (Encyclopædia Britannica, 2017).
In the year 1938, Walt Disney introduced the iconic Snow White to American theaters. She quickly became the heroine of little girls all over the country, as she personified everything they dreamt of being. Throughout the years, Disney continued to introduce America to new Princesses, each with their own unique characteristics, personalities and dreams. What was it about these princesses that has caused them to become idols to American females, young and old alike? Perhaps the allure was that they were relatable. As each princess was introduced, she had actually evolved from the previous one to be analogous to what American women were experiencing and feeling at the time. In other words, the gradual modernization of Disney princesses throughout
The princess culture has become a major uproar in the feminism world. Mothers strive to teach their daughter that they do not need a prince charming to save them. They do not need to be so self-conscious about their body weight, or house chores are strictly for women, nor do women have to grow up to take care of their husbands on hand and foot. Mothers worry that the craze and unavoidable force from the media, will turn their daughters into a mindset that life should be a fairy tale, as seen in just about all Disney movies. Movies produced by Disney stereotype women more so than anything. Disney puts out a silent message to the viewers, who tend to be young women in the making, that appearance is more valuable than a woman with brains, women are helpless and need
This article discusses the third generation of Disney princesses (The Princess and the Frog’s Tiana, Tangled’s Rapunzel, and Brave’s Merida) and how their roles and characteristics change the archetype of the stereotypical female. Stephens begins by providing a summary of The Princess and the Frog. Discussing Tiana’s mindset of working hard, she introduces the main goal of Tiana: to own a restaurant. The entire movie is based around Tiana’s motive of “obtain[ing] her restaurant” and not about her finding true love, even though she eventually does (Stephens 96). Stephens leads into mentioning how “her goal determines every path she chooses” in the movie, unlike previous Disney princesses whose dreams were there but not acknowledged (97). She
Throughout the 21st century we have been immersed in a world in which is almost wholly dominated by the media. It is appropriate to say that many ideologies have been indeed challenged by the media, including the ideology of feminism, which I aim to focus on in this essay. Firstly, it is necessary to think about what the founding concepts of feminism actually are and how the ideologies of post feminism and antifeminism are using the contemporary media to question feminism. Texts such as Bridget Jones’ Diary and Desperate Housewives are fitting examples of how post feminism has penetrated through the media challenging feminism. Similarly elements of anti-feminism are evident when looking at films such as the new adaptation of Cinderella .
When you were younger did you ever watch a Disney Princess movie and thought to yourself “I wish I was her”, you cannot deny the fact that you would automatically begin thinking which one you would want to be. We have all wished to have the life of a Disney Princess: meet a handsome “prince” to sweep us off our feet, and have a happily ever after. But when you think about it, all of it just seems too good to be true. Has it ever come to mind that there might be something behind the dresses, beauty, and the good life? There have been speculations suggesting that, the movies we love oh so much are not exactly what they seem. Just like everything else, you can see in it, how we as Americans also use it to construct gender. We might not
Feminism is a movement that supports women equality within society. In relation to film, feminism is what pushes the equal representation of females in mainstream films. Laura Mulvey is a feminist theorist that is famous for touching on this particular issue of how men and women are represented in movies. Through her studies, she discovered that many films were portraying men and women very differently from reality. She came up with a theory that best described why there is such as huge misrepresentation of the social status quos of male and female characters. She believed that mainstream film is used to maintain the status quo and prevent the realization of gender equality. This is why films are continuously following the old tradition that males are dominant and females are submissive. This is the ideology that is always present when we watch a movie. This is evident in the films from the past but also currently. It is as if the film industry is still catering to the male viewers of each generation in the same way. Laura Mulvey points out that women are constantly being seen as sexual objects, whether it is the outfits they wear or do not wear or the way they behave, or secondary characters with no symbolic cause. She states that, “in traditional exhibitionist role women are simultaneously looked at and displayed, with their appearance coded for strong visual and erotic impact so that they can be said to connote it-be-looked-at-ness.”(Mulvey pg. 715). Thus, women are nevertheless displayed as nothing more than passive objects for the viewing pleasure of the audience. Mulvey also points out through her research that in every mainstream movie, there is ...
Walt Disney and his first full-length animated film, “Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs,” has created a new genre of movie that brought endless laughter and happiness to many family not only in America, but worldwide also. The first feature-length animation, “Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937),” paved the way for the
The subject of women and how they were regarded over the course of the modern era is not by any means new. As the media evolved in the twenty-first century, physical, social and cultural expectations of women were tied together in the medium of film, causing controversy amongst viewers. The changes in the way women have been represented during the years of Disney animated films have been recorded and could be linked to the changing attitudes towards women in current American culture.
In today 's society, it is normal for young children to believe in fairytales. These fairytales are normally seen throughout books and movies but also through parents reading them as bedtime stories. These tales in our society have unrecognized hidden guidelines for ethics and behaviors that we provide for children. One such children 's story is Disney’s Cinderella, this film seems to be a simple tale of a young woman whose wishes work out as to be expected. This tale reflects the expectations of women 's actions and beliefs of a proper women.
In the early 20th century, as the film industry began its triumph, the role of the female took a step in the wrong direction. In a time when women in America were finally getting the right to vote in 1920, women were also being painted as objects on the big screen. When films were first introduced, the woman was frequently portrayed as “the damsel in distress”. They didn't possess any real characteristics that women acquire in real life. They were tied to train tracks, rescued by the hero at the last second and then rewarded with a marriage in the end. Moving from silent films to movies with a soundtrack, the damsel still remained (mention snow white), but finally, the intelligent and confident woman arose and began to appear more apparent, such as characters played by .