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Confidentiality and privacy in healthcare
Confidentiality and privacy in healthcare
Privacy and confidentiality for patients
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“. Smart Cards for Future Health System The healthcare industry is dealing with pressure to control operational cost and manage the information system more efficiently more secure using the latest technology. As the healthcare industry advances, electronically data protection is a key concern. Current healthcare requires immediate and secure information access without compromising privacy. The modern medicine and the latest technology in the healthcare system are boosting life expectancy. People leave longer today causing a significant increase in healthcare cost. The increase in healthcare spending has led to an increase in ways to reduce the cost of healthcare. One of the tools that healthcare industry is trying to implement in order to achieve a reduction in the healthcare cost is the “Smart Card”. Introducing smart cards in the healthcare industry might be a solution to reduce the healthcare cost in a future. Smart card provides a unique opportunity to provide healthcare solution for security information access and management with data mobility and patient privacy. Some controversy exists regarding the introduction of smart cards in the healthcare system; the controversy exists due to privacy issues, confidentiality, security and lock of understanding. In this paper, I will discuss the key arguments in favor of using smart cards, as well as the opposition of the use of such technology. The first thing to explore and to discuss is the use of smart cards in healthcare and their purpose. What is a smart card? The Smart card first invented in 1974 by Frenchman Roland Moreno in France; during that time the card uses as a payment for a telephone call; since than smart cards have been in use into different industry including ... ... middle of paper ... ...th information is of paramount importance. The Canadian Nurse, 104(5), 8. Retrieved July 28, 2010, from http://0proquest.umi.com.aupac.lib.athabascau.ca/pqdweb?did=1487741691&sid=2&Fmt=6&clientId=12302&RQT=309&VName=PQD Serb, (2003) Retrieved from: http://www.sbaer.uca.edu/research/acme/2005/11.pdf Smart cards give emergency doctors more time for patients ... (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.albertahealthservices.ca/5272 .asp Thede, L. Q., & Sewell, J.P. (2010). Informatics and nursing: Competencies and applications (3rd ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Terry, K. & Weinstock, M. (2008). Hospital & Health networks: Will PHR’s rule the waves or roll out with the tide? 82, 8; ABI/Inform Global. Retrieved from http://0-proquest.umi.com.aupac.lib.athabascau.ca/pqdweb?did=1545198461&sid=5&Fmt=6&clientId=12302&RQT=309&VName=PQD
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, or HIPAA, is a law designed “to improve portability and continuity of health insurance coverage in the group and individual markets, to combat waste, fraud, and abuse in health insurance and health care delivery, to promote the use of medical savings accounts, to improve access to long-term care services and coverage, to simplify the administration of health insurance, and for other purposes.”1 HIPAA mandates that covered entities must employ technological means to ensure the privacy of sensitive information. This white paper intends to study the requirements put forth by HIPAA by examining what is technically necessary for them to be implemented, the technological feasibility of this, and what commercial, off-the-shelf systems are currently available to implement these requirements.
... middle of paper ... ... Works Cited 1. Cooper, Paul, RN, MSN, Director of Nursing Informatics.
Nirel, N., Rosen, B., Sharon, A., Blondhiem, O., Sherf, M., Smuel, H., et al. (2010). The impact of an integrated hospital-community medical informaiton system on quality and service utilization in hospital departments. International Journal of Medical Informatics , 79, pp. 649-657.
The first reason that these matters are important in using information technology in nursing is the presence of established legal guidelines how to improve the quality of patients’ care while keeping clients’ personal information confidential and protected. Furthermore, the legislation significantly affecting several aspects of healthcare system, such as the dissemination of information, protection of personal information, use of technical standards, and use of electronic signatures (Hebda,2013). Utilization of informatics within healthcare system implies the easier process of sharing information, decrease amount of
The healthcare industry has become one of the rapidly growing industries in the world. The healthcare industry has witnessed various developments in the past two decades. CT-Scan, MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) and laser technology are some of the modern technologies that are developed in the recent two decades. In additions to this, innovation and development in the field of the healthcare industry have facilitated doctors in treating the illness of patients (Jerome, 2008). Amongst all developments and inventions, electronic health record can be considered as an important tool in managing the records of patients. An electronic health record can be described as the collection of electronic health information about patients.
As HIE takes place across multiple facilities, the transmission of PHI has become a substantial change in the healthcare industry that improves patient quality of care. For example, HIE across multiple users, allows doctors, pharmacists, nurses, other health care providers and patients to suitably access and securely share vital medical information of a patient electronically, therefore, improving the speed, security, quality, and cost of patient care (Attallah, Gashgari, Al Muallem, Al Dogether, Al Moammary, Almeshari, and Househ, 2016). Health information exchange has both risk and benefits as it is shared across multiple facilities, such providers, pharmacies, and other health related facilities. Some of the
First, the article reviews the results of the 2011 Nursing Informatics Workforce Survey. The survey was done to understanding the issues that an informatics nurse tackled each day and the tools that are used. The results of the 2011 survey were compared to previous surveys done
There are some advantages to having the EMR system whether it is in the hospital or clinics. One advantage is that it reduces logistical issues. It makes the collections of payments simpler because it is now becoming centralized. Providers are able to coordinate the patients care along with the patients other provider. The EMR system saves time and effort by allowing the doctor to fax and email another doctor or laboratory, which can cut down the usual wait time. It is important for the doctor to have access to getting information quickly and accurately within a timely manner, so he can give the patient all of his attention and time that is needed to heal that patient illness or injury. The information that he may need to move forward may ...
Informatics is the science of how to use data, information, and knowledge to improve human health and the delivery of health care services (AMIA, 2011). Informatics technology is found in a surplus of different fields, such as teaching, banking, engineering, healthcare, etc. Processing data and turning it into information are vital concepts that Nurses use in their daily work routine, a concept that is now recognized as Nursing Informatics (NI). NI is the specialty that integrates nursing science with multiple information management and analytical sciences to identify, define, manage, and communicate data, information, knowledge and wisdom in nursing practice. The support is accomplished through the use of information structures, information
One of the most influential aspects I have witnessed is the implementation of Electronic Health Records (EHR) to keep health related data on each patient. This is beneficial for both the patient and the provider because with an EHR the data is easily accessed by both parties and if the data needs to be transferred or accessed by a third party it is possible. Unfortunately for every great innovation there is always an attempt to undermine the security with regard to sensitive information such as social security numbers and billing information. According to law enforcement experts, “approximately 100 million health care records were stolen” (Costello, Tom). Despite this unfortunate trend that is occurring with regard to EHR security, the switch to technology based operations within the healthcare field is rapidly evolving and inevitably changing the way things are
Financial barriers present an important issue for implementation of Electronic Medical Record. New technology and equipment are expensive to implement, maintain and use. While Electronic Medical Record could effectively for doctors and other caregivers are more convenient in creating, and updating the medical records of patients, the cost is too much to buy the equipment in command to record and securely store patients’ data. Many health care providers do not have enough knowledge and/or experience from using those electronic devices in that capacity; they need to have specific training. Therefore, Kazley (2009) pointed out that the small hospital can be managing efficiency by the EMR. However, the medium and the larger hospitals cannot perform well because the new technologies are so expensive and difficult to manipulate (pp 4,10,34).
Negatives and Disadvantages of EMR Use There is no doubt that the electronic medical records system yield major improvements of the quality of care provided in a healthcare system; however, there are negatives as well. Technology has made tremendous leaps and bounds throughout the past few decades, but not everyone is as technologically savvy as their peers. As such, some may find it difficult to search and review the information in the patient’s record. It may also cause some extra work on the health providers due to their lack of skill, and education on their transition from paper health records to EMRs.
SIVALINGAM, M. (2009) “Smart Card Application for Campus E – Services”, Journal of Science and Arts, Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 2 – 8.
This site is most useful for the latter – to help individual nurse to assess their level of knowledge and know – how in the realm of nursing informatics. Resources for further education to work to wards specialist status are also included in the “Resources “ section of this
The use of payment cards has increased dramatically in the last few decades due to their security and convenience of use.. However, there are some challenges associated with the use of these cards especially in the current times of the Internet. Addressing the challenges should enhance the payment cards industry and pass down the benefits to the users. Conversely, cooperation among the parties involved in this industry can really help addressing the current challenges and foreseeing possible challenges in the future as well as addressing them before their time. The continuous research and development can provide the solutions needed in the payment card industry to make it healthier and sustainable.