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More handpicked essays just for you.
Significance of transformational and transactional leadership style
Situational leadership theory
Situational approach to leadership
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Leadership is the ability to persuade and guide others for building and attaining the common goal (Gregoire & Arendt, 2014). Proper direction and control over the activities are basic necessity to achieve the target. Walshe, Kieran & Smith (2011) suggested that there are many intricate strands has involved in health which makes the leadership endeavour complex. Healthcare organizations are struggling with financial problems, consumer demands, safety & quality of healthcare etc. Al- Sawai (2013) suggested that while designing a management structure. There is voluminous literature on leadership theories available. With the time, old theories have been rejected and new theories has been accepted. Analysis of three leadership theories have been given here. According to the Skog et al (2012), situational leadership is the model where leader adapt himself according to the ability of the follower. Situational leadership is the most accurate and flexible approach foe the leaders who work in the diversity of population. It is the best model in terms of assessing the performance of the team in relation of acuity changes. The best thing is that situational leadership consider organisational context into account. Leaders work in different …show more content…
This cannot be applicable to higher level of people. Another drawback is that this theory is not applicable when higher level of thinking skills are needed. However, the team members are totally dependent on the leader, they cannot work independently. According to Doody & Doody (2012), transformational leadership is the most adaptive and flexible which is required importantly in 21st century. In this leaders and team members shared the same goal by sharing their ideas and by working together effectively. This is focussing and encouraging type of leadership which positively work to improve the productivity of any
...selbein and Cohen, “organizations that take the time to teach leadership are far ahead of the competition. By becoming familiar with the transformational leadership approach and combining the four I's, managers can become effective leaders in the business world.” (1999, p. 263). Transformational leadership can be applied in one-on-one or group situations. Using this approach, the manager (leader) and the associates (followers) are “transformed” to enhance job performance and help the organization be more productive and successful. All of these leaders have the attributes mentioned here. History will decide the greater impact they had on society as it is being written every day. Therefore, the qualities of transformational leadership make the essence of transformational management and the key to successful management of transformational organizational changes.
Bass (1990) states that transformational leadership is identified by different patterns of behavior. Firstly , transformational leadership delivers the charisma to be a leader in order to gain respect and trust. Secondly, the characteristics of a leader show efforts to change a purpose of the transformation process and to effectively communicate. Finally, transformational leadership proposes that leaders treat employees individually to show them attention and provide them coaching and advice to show that you care about your employees. However, Wang and Howell (2010) claim that transformational leadership is in every individual.This means an individual can develop their potential to enhance their abilities and skills to improve and overcome any weaknesses. In relation to group work transformational leadership helps to grow common values and beliefs, and to inspire group members to reach their group goals. In this type of situation, leaders treat equally towards members and to make them feel comfortable. However, on occasions problems occur during team work which puts a leader into a situation to overcome the condition. For example, if one of my team members has no belief in me to lead the group, my attitude towards the group and the member will change as they have shown a lack of confidence and interest in teamwork. According to Novicevic, Harvey, Buckley, Brown & Evans (2006) explains that authentic leadership is when a leader shows their individual responsibility in what they were responsible for in their organization. Novicevic, Harvey, Buckley, Brown & Evans (2006) discusses a particular style of leadership which is the matrix of executive leadership. This style of leadership occurs when a leader has lost confidence in them self. The
The role of leadership has become increasing valuable for organizations to be successful. According to Huber (2014), Leadership can best be defined as method utilized to ensure that an objective is completed. There are many different types of leaderships that can be found within each organization. In this paper I will highlight an example of a specific leadership style that we come across in healthcare settings. I will review my leadership self-assessment results and discuss the impact of leadership on staff and groups.
3. Situation decision Theories: Situation theories propose that the leaders can choose the best course of action upon situation variables. Different type of leadership may be more appropriate for certain types of decision-making.
The variety of spectrums that are included in transformational leadership means that is difficult to define the limits, also the transformational leadership theory can not be applied to every situation or even every field (Lynch, 2015; Northouse, 2013). The measuring factors of transformational leadership have also been questions (Northouse, 2013). While the model focuses on the roles of both the leader and the subordinate, it has also been criticized as being more focused on praise of leader and less on the input of subordinates (Northouse, 2013; Yang, 2014). There are also very few studies that approaches to transformational leadership that study it from the point of view of the followers need (Kovjanic et al., 2013). It has also been thought that transformational leadership regards leadership as something that cannot be learned, which makes it an approach that is more difficult to actually apply and teach (Northouse, 2013). Also, although the style has been highly regarded as effective, there are still questions in regard to if it can transform people and businesses (Northouse,
A situational leader is the one who will use a different leadership style according to the need and specific situation at the moments.
Leadership is a process that involves influencing the followers to achieve the goals of an organization or a team. When a leader just commands without the goodwill of leadership, it is like a vacuum filled with mistrust and arrogance resulting in negative accomplishment. According to Frandsen (2013), five types of leadership styles may help in the health care system: servant leadership, transformational leadership, democratic leadership, authoritarian leadership, and laissez-faire leadership.
According to Yoder-Wise (2015), a leader can be defined as, “an individual who works with others to develop a clear vision of the preferred future and to make that vision happen” (p 35). As employees, we often have our own ideal of a good leader, which may be influenced by experiences and perception of workplace norms. While one’s opinion of an effective leader may vary, there are several recognized leadership theories. The following will focus on the transformational leadership approach.
The situational theory approach and contingency approach are both two major types of leaders approach that researchers have studied for several years. Northhouse (2013, p.99) stated that, “the premise of the theory is that different situations demand different kinds of leadership”. For simple understanding it means that leaders have to be able to switch and adapt their style as different situation arise. Situational approach is broken down into two main dimensions, which is the directive (task) and supportive (relationship) behaviours.
Transformational leadership, also referred to as (TL) is a theoretical approach that changes the norm of people and social systems. It creates positive and valuable change in its followers with an ultimate goal of transforming them into leaders. In its enhanced form, TL enhances motivation and performance through various its authentic mechanisms. The operations entail connecting the follower with their sense of identity in regard to the mutual interests of an organization. The move challenges followers to own their duties, become inspiring role models, and understand the strongholds and weaknesses of followers. Thus, the leader can align their followers with roles that optimize their performance (Groves
Leadership Theories and Studies. (2009). In Encyclopedia of Management. Retrieved July 20, 2011 from http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-3273100155.html
Situational leadership as behavior leadership, in which one must adjust or be cognitive of different needs in a given situation and care to those needs accordingly. Effective leadership can accurately define the development of the follower and then apply the style that best fits the situation (Northouse, 2016). According to an assessment completed in Northouse, I found that I was best suited to use a coaching or mentoring approach to be most effective in most of my situations.
Chapter 1—Exercise: Your Life Story and Journey to Authentic Leadership 1. Looking at patterns from your early life story, what people, events, and experiences have had the greatest impact on you and your life? My mother is my life guide. She is a very successful and smart woman.
Leadership includes the interactions and processes undertaken by individuals in order to influence groups of people to achieve common goals. Leadership styles in health care system can be further categorized into the following styles transformational,
Situational leadership requires making judgment on the task knowledge of followers and human behavior assessment. I always have to understand the impediments that arise and then based on that I have to make judgements as to if how to allocate the work or if the work needs to be pushed to a future iteration. This is a big challenge for me and I would say it is a weakness for the job role. As a leader when we make the judgment call for a work it might not be accurate and there is a possibility that I am both over or underestimating the effort or the ability of the team members. This sort of judgment can lead to wrong decisions and a delay in the deadlines of the