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Quiz on scientific revolution
Scientific revolution question
Contributions of Isaac Newton to science
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Why do things fall when we drop them? How come we do not float as we would on the moon? Where do the colors of a rainbow come from? How long would it take to drive across Colorado if you are constantly changing speeds? All of these questions can now be answered, largely impart because of the great English philosopher, Sir Isaac Newton. In a time where religion was at war with science, Isaac Newton opened up people's minds to theories and reason. Isaac Newton was to be the starburst of the Enlightenment. He became the foundation of enlightened thought. It was the 17th century, the time of the Scientific Revolution. Many brilliant men contributed to this time, but it was Newton who solidified their thoughts and theories (Margaret, 10). Isaac Newton is one of the most influential people in the world. He not only invented so many new concepts and ideas, but he brought an understanding of the universe that we live in to people across the world. Isaac Newton not only changed the world with the invention of calculus, but also with his theory of light and color, and his invention of physical science and the law of universal gravitation (Margaret, 11).
To begin with, Isaac Newton laid down the foundations for differential and integral calculus. It all began when Newton was enrolled at Cambridge College, the University that helped him along in his studies. Here, he began reading what ever he could find, especially if it had something to do with mathematics. He read books on geometry by Descartes, algebra books by John Wallis, and eventually developed the binomial theorem which was a shortcut in multiplying binomials (Margaret, 46). Newton was 22 at this time and he was already going beyond other people's thinking....
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...e began by mastering mathematics. He developed calculus in order for him to find the rate of change of objects. He learned about light and colors, which lead to his invention of the refracting telescope. He was the man that finally built a model of astronomy and physics and in doing so, brought together the work of Kepler and Galileo and of course his own findings on gravity (Margaret, 90). Newton was the first scientist ever to be honored with a knighthood for his work (Christianson, 138). Newton saw far, farther than anyone else at this time. He changed the world, and opened people's eyes.
Work Cited
Anderson, Margaret. Isaac Newton: The Greatest Scientist of All Time. Berkeley Heights, New Jersey: Enslow Publishers; Revised edition, 2008.
Christianson, Gale. Isaac Newton: And the Scientific Revolution. New York: Oxford University Press, 1996.
Sir Isaac Newton made an enormous amount of contributions to the world of physics. He invented the reflecting telescope, proposed new theories of light and color, discovered calculus, developed the three laws of motion, and devised the law of universal gravitation. His greatest contribution to physics was the development of the three laws of motion. The first law was called the law of inertia; this law stated that, “Every object persists in its state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless it is compelled to change that state by forces impressed upon it.” The second law is called the law of acceleration; this law stated that, “Force is equal to the chan...
The Elements of Newton's Philosophy. By. Voltaire. Guildford and London: Billing and Sons Ltd., 1967. Pp xvi, 363.
Isaac Newton was born on January 4th, 1643. Newton was an established analyst and math expert, and was considered as one of the skilled minds of the 17th century Scientific Revolution.With his discoveries in optics, movement and mathematics, Newton improved the ways of thinking/basic truths/rules of modern remedy. His father was a prosperous local farmer, with the name also, Isaac Newton, who happened to have passed away when Newton was only 3 months old.When Newton was born, he was very tiny and weak so the doctors suggested that he would not survive. Isaac lived to the age of 84 years old. (Bio.com)Newton’s mother, Hannah Ayscough Newton, left Isaac with his maternal grandmother, because she left him for a man named Barnabas Smith, whom she married and lived her life with.This experience left Newton, broken-hearted, but he did not want to give up; no not at all, he kept leaning towards his interest, and drooling over his magnificent work.
When most people hear the name Isaac Newton, they think of various laws of physics and the story of the apple falling from the tree; in addition, some may even think of him as the inventor of calculus. However, there was much more to Newton’s life which was in part molded by the happenings around the world. The seventeenth century was a time of great upheaval and change around the world. The tumultuousness of this era was due mostly to political and religious unrest which in effect had a great impact on the mathematics and science discoveries from the time Newton was born in 1646 until the early 1700’s.
Ball, Rouse. “Sir Isaac Newton.” A Short Account of the History of Mathematics. 4th ed. Print.
Isaac Newton was born in 1642, the same year Galileo died, in Woolsthorpe, Lincolnshire, England on Christmas Day. He is considered one of the greatest scientists in history. As an English mathematician and physicist, Newton made important contributions to many fields of science. His discoveries and theories laid the foundation for much of the progress in science since his time. The three most important offerings of Newton are solving the mystifications of light and optics, formulating his three laws of motion, and deriving from them the law of universal gravitation. Also he contributed so much to the fields of mathematics too.
Sir Isaac Newton made revolutionary contributions to physics and mathematics that are still used today. Newton is specifically known for the invention of calculus during his lifetime. Newton’s invention of calculus greatly influenced society through its application in sciences, mathematics, economics, medicine, and more.
...just as Kepler had sought to make sense of Brahe's vast amount of data, Newton sought to make sense of all the recently discovered science. While Copernicus, Kepler, Galileo and others had achieved a piece of the puzzle, they had done more to destroy the old "universal" theory of Aristotle than arrive at a new one. It was Isaac Newton who finally published in his Principia the "Universal Gravitation Theory" and other laws of motion which explained the motion of every item and object in the universe, from Kepler's elliptical orbits to Galileo's metal balls. By combining the observation and theories from those before him, he was able to use the scientific method to mathematically derive this "synthesis", which led some to call him the "Supreme genius of the scientific revolution.
Perhaps one of Newton’s most famous findings was the law of gravity. This momentous discovery explained why things fell to the earth as well as the force that keeps the solar system in its place and as it should be. Newton’s laws of gravity as well as his other prominent ideas were published in the form on a book in 1687. Newton states “ Nature follows uniform laws. All motion in the universe can be measured and described mathematically.” This statement makes a tremendous connection to all forms of sciences, especially physical science and astronomy. The works of Isaac Newton led to the development of calculus, a form of mathematics still applied today, to mathematically explain his theories and laws. The works of this influential scientist, Isaac Newton, are still used in the modern world and heavily impacted today’s education. If it were not for his incredible works, the world would be deprived of the knowledge of gravity and acceleration, as well as why things are as they are. Newton introduced his idea that reads “ To every action there is always opposed an opposite reaction”. (Newton’s Third Law of Motion) Isaac Newton had developed the Principa which was proclaimed “the greatest science book ever written.” The world would be completely different and perhaps unknowledgeable without the works of this great
Sir Isaac Newton was an english scientist who published the book Principia Mathematica in 1687 which marked the highpoint of the Scientific Revolution. Newton reviewed work of previous scientists, added his own ideas, and identified four theories that described how the physical world worked. Some of his theories are laws due to how they have been proven so many times. For example, on law is the law of gravity, that gravity is the force that attracts objects to each other, makes objects fall to the ground, and keeps the planets in orbit. The other laws are the laws of motion. Newton gave the idea that the universe is a machine, and that machine has to follow certain laws. Newton also invented calculus and discovered light is made up of all the colors of the
Newton, Isaac. The Correspondence of Isaac Newton. Vol. 7, 1718-1727. Edited by A. Rupert Hall and Laura Tilling. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press for the Royal Society, 1977.
On April 1667, Isaac Newton had returned to Cambridge university and, against stiff odds, he was elected a minor fellow at Trinity. His success came good fortune. In the next year he became a senior fellow upon taking his master of arts degree, and in 1669, before he had reached his 27th birthday, he succeeded Isaac Barrow as Lucasian Professor of Mathematics. The duties of this appointment gave Newton the chance to organize the results of his earlier research. In 1672, after his election to the Royal Society, he had communicated his first pub...
He built upon the works of Kepler, Copernicus, and Galileo in regards to planetary motion, created the theory of light and color, and various other things. Most notably, he explained motion and gravity in what are now known as Newton’s Laws of Motion. Newton’s First Law states that an object at rest tends to stay at rest and an object in motion tends to stay in motion unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. Newton’s Second Law can be summarized in the equation F=M*A. Finally, Newton’s Third Law is that every action has an equal and opposite
He conducted experiments on sunlight and prisms. He discovered that sunlight was made up of different colors. This lead to his work on reflecting telescopes. At the same time he was working out his ideas of planetary motion. He returned to Cambridge in 1667 and became the a fellow, earned his MA and the following year became the chair of the math department. he then wrote a book on optics. Newton worked cooperatively wiht other scientists such as Robert Hookeand Edmund Halley on planetary motion. But he was later bitter and resentfull not wanting to give other any credit for their contributions to his work. Newton went on to serve in government positions such as a member of Parliament and later as Warden of the Mint. His only words spoken as a member of parliament were "shut the window." He had a mental breakdown of sorts resulting in thoughts of persecutiojn mania later in life.
Isaac Newton was born on January 4, 1643 in Woolsthorpe, England where he grew up. His father, also named Isaac Newton, was a prosperous farmer who died three months before Isaacs’s birth. Isaac was born premature; he was very tiny and weak and wasn’t expected to live (bio).