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An essay on the theme of the necklace
An essay on the theme of the necklace
Literary criticism of THE NECKLACE
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A great story is a story that keeps the reader glued to the pages. The elements of literature that make a great story are a deep plot, relatable characters, and a good ending. If the story has a connection with the reader, the reader will want to keep on reading. There are many similarities and differences between the selection from "The Necklace" by Guy de Maupassant and "The Scarlet Ibis" by James Hurt; however, "The Necklace" is the story that deserves to be called "great."
The way the two stories were written, it leads to them having similarities between them. Two such similarities are the main characters being are not satisfied with what they have, and they value their pride over anything. First, the first element is the characters
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not been satisfied with what they have. "The Necklace" it states, "She dressed plainly because she could not afford fine clothes, but was as unhappy as a woman who has come down in the world; for women have no family rank or social class...
She grieved incessantly, feeling that she had been born for all the little niceties and luxuries of living. She grieved over the shabbiness of her apartment, the dinginess of the walls, the worn-out appearance of the chairs, the ugliness of the draperies" (Maupassant). In other words, the main character [Madame Loisel], is ashamed of her way of life, she believes that she was born for luxuries of the world. This illustrates the idea Mme. Loisel only values materials like jewelry, clothes, and luxuries. As a result, this impacts the story by showing the reader that Mme.Loisel has no morals and is materialistic. This also shows Mme. Loisel's true colors. This element makes the story good by making the reader want Mme.Loisel to have a bad future. In "The Scarlet Ibis it states, "When Doodle was five years old, I was embarrassed at having a brother of that age who couldn’t walk, so I set out to teach him. We were down in Old Woman Swamp and it was spring and the sick-sweet smell of bay flowers hung everywhere like a mournful song. 'I’m going to teach you to walk, Doodle,' I said" (Hurst). In other words, the narrator was embarrassed by Doddle's inability to walk to he …show more content…
set out to teach him how to walk. This emphasizes the fact the narrator is selfish and only does what is best for him. This impacts the story by showing us that the main character is embarrassed by Doodle, and when he showed him how to walk it was an act of selfishness rather than an act of sympathy. This element makes the story good by deepening the plot and emphasizing a creative ending. Second of all, the second similarity the two stories have in common is valuing pride over anything. In "The Necklace" it states, "They found, in a shop in Palais Royal, a string of diamonds which seemed exactly like the one they were seeking. It was priced at forty-thousand if the lost one was found before the end of February" (Maupassant). To put it differently, after losing the original necklace M. and Mme. Loisel went to lock for a replacement. They would go into debt, so Mme. Forestier would not notice her necklace been missing. This illustrates the idea that Mme. Loisel values pride over debt. This impacts the story by showing the reader that Mme. Loisel will go to great lengths to keep her worthy image alive. This element makes the story good by making the reader able to connect with the story. In "The Scarlet Ibis" it states, "The knowledge that Doodle’s and my plans had come to naught13 was bitter, and that streak of cruelty within me awakened. I ran as fast as I could, leaving him far behind with a wall of rain dividing us" (Hurst). To put it differently, when Doodle was pushed to his limits and fell, the cruelty within the narrator awakened. As a result, the reader understands that the narrator prides himself with trying to have the perfect family by letting Doodle suffer a slow death. This impacts the story by showing the reader that there is cruelty within the narrator that will make him turn his back on his own family. This element makes the story good by creating a plot twist that the reader would not predict. The two-main similarities between "The Necklace" and "The Scarlet Ibis" are that the main characters don't value what they have and that the characters value pride over anything. On the other hand, there are vast differences between the stories. Although these stories have many similarities that makes them great, each story has something the other doesn't. Such as the ending in "The Necklace" and the use of foreshadowing in "The Scarlet Ibis." In "The Necklace" it states, "She went toward her. 'Hello, Jeanne.' The other, not recognizing her, showed astonishment as being spoken to so familiarly by this common person. She stammered. 'But … madame . . . I don't recognize . . . You must be mistaken.' 'No, I'm Mathilde Loisel.' Her friend gave a cry, 'Oh, my poor Mathilde, how you've changed!' 'Yes, I've had a hard time since last seeing you. And plenty of misfortunes- and all on account of you!' 'Of me . . . How do you mean?' 'Do you remember that diamond necklace you loaned me to wear to the dance at the Ministry?' 'Yes, but what about it?' 'Well, I lost it.' … Oh, my poor Mathilde. But mine was only a paste. Why, at most it was worth only five hundred francs!' " (Maupassant). To put it differently, Mme. Loisel decides to go over and talk to Mme. Forestier about the diamond necklace, at the end of the conversation Mme. Loisel learns that Mme. Forestier's original necklace was just a fake. As a result, Mme. Loisel got what she deserved, valuing her pride over telling the truth when it is needed. Because of the ending, this story can be described as great due to the irony within its ending and the connection between the story and the reader. In "The Scarlet Ibis" there are many uses of foreshadowing one such example is, "They named him William Armstrong, which was like tying a big tail on a small kite. Such a name sounds good only on a tombstone" (Hurst). In other words, Doodle's first name was William Armstrong before it was changed to Doodle. This depicts the idea that Doodle may suffer a deathly faith. As a result, this story can be considered great because it has a good ending and a deep plot. To wrap it all up, both stories are great stories the ending made "The Necklace" a great story; on the other hand, the foreshadowing made "The Scarlet Ibis" a great story. A great story is a story that keeps the reader glued to the pages.
"The Necklace" should be considered the greater story out of the two since, it has a deeper connection with the reader and its ending is better overall. For the ending it states, "Mme. Forestier, quite overcome, clasped her by the hands. 'Oh, my poor Mathilde. But mine was only paste. Why, at most it was worth only five hundred francs!' " (Maupassant). In other words, Mme. Forestier told Mme. Loisel that her original necklace was a fake and valued at 500 francs. This illustrates that Mme. Loisel went through so much to find out that the original necklace was a paste and not the real deal. This impacts the story by helping "The Necklace" to be called great, a good ending makes a good story. Another element that makes "The Necklace" great is the connection between it and the reader. In the story it states, "Each month notes had to be paid, and others renewed to give more time. Her husband labored evenings to balance a tradesman's accounts, and at night, often, he copied documents at five sous a page. And this went on for ten years. Finally, all was paid back, everything including the exorbitant rates of the loan sharks and accumulated compound interest" (Maupassant). To put it differently, after ten years of hard work M. and Mme. Loisel were able to pay back all the money they owed, even with all the interest piled up. This depicts that people will go through great lengths to keep the truth a secret. This
impacts the story by helping out "The Necklace" to be considered greater than "The Scarlet Ibis." To wrap it all up, "The Necklace" is the better of the two stories between "The Necklace" and "The Scarlet Ibis," due to the better conclusion and the connection between reader and story. There are a vast number of similarities between "The Necklace" by Guy de Maupassant and "The Scarlet Ibis" by James Hurst as well as differences. Though both stories are good, "The Necklace" is the greater of the two. A great story needs a good ending and connections between the reader and the characters or the overall story.
The first similarity is the conflict of the story. The conflict of this story is when the cobras, Nag and Nagaina, are trying to get rid of Rikki, the mongoose, the boy, Ted, and his parents. In the book the cobras said, “When there are no people in the Bungalow,did we have any mongoose in the garden? So long as the Bungalow is empty, we
Some similarities are obviously that they are both slaves who are trying to escape their misery. The characters also have a good relationship with their fathers because they taught them how to care for themselves and what to do when they need
They both have a theme of racism and the author gave out what it was like for the black community in the past on having to go threw what they did everyday. In these novels, the characters and the society are alike however, unfortunately they have different endings.
The underlying themes of the stories are l valid contrasts between the works. In some portions the themes are of the same facets, such as how in both books two men have a direct conflict between
A few of the similarities that existed between the stories were as follows: Both main characters (Mr. Peter and Mrs. Wright) are being held captive. No children were involved as characters. The Theme of both stories was in looking for the truth. The authors also maintain a small amount of suspense by making the clues somewhat vague.
Overall, the resemblance between the two stories’ themes and meanings is remarkable.
The themes that are similar in both of the novels are that guilt is detrimental to oneself and that redemption is key to happiness. These points are especially
Even though these two books may seem very different, they also share many similarities. Though they are not related through their plots, they definitely share some very important themes and resemblance of characters. Through these similarities, two different stories in completely different time frames and locations can be brought together in many instances.
In the beginning of both of the pieces of literature, the main character(s) have not had the experience that will shape their values yet. Rather, as time moves forward in the stories, the
Things that are similar about the two novels and how both of their dreams were crushed are both are groups of people who have these dreams and each finds or meets something that can help their dreams come true, the pearl and Candy. Furthermore, the realization of their dreams coming to an end is, in both books, caused by the death of someone who is a part of the dream, Coyotito and Lennie.
Furthermore, the lifestyle both women want ends up in disaster however, one ends in death while the other in hard labor. In "The Necklace", the wife ends up losing her friend’s expensive necklace which causes her to work hard to earn enough money to pay of a new one. Due to all the work she loses her beauty. In contrast, whereas in "The Jewels" the constant attendance of the opera house during the winter causes her to die of inflammation which resulted a deep sorrow towards the husband. Both wife’s lived life differently. Both tries to find the best way to fulfill their desire for the good
Aside from the conditions, which lead to the creation of these works, they share a number of other common threads. Symbolism aside these works are very similar on the surface. Both are a collection of seemingly disjointed images, which when put together by the reader or observer serve up a strong social message. That messages being that the wars and conflicts of the times have twisted the world. This is reinforced by the contorted and misshapen images in both works.
The Necklace also displays distinctive realism in the use of socioeconomic influences which are essential to the plot. The major conflict in the story would be absent and the theme would not be obtainable without Mathilde Loisel’s insecurity about her own socioeconomic reputation. An example of Loisel’s self-deprivation nature is presented when she realizes she does not have a necklace, she says “I shall look absolutely no one. I would almost rather not go to the party” (Maupassant, sec. 3). Another example of the self-conflict caused by social pressure is Loisel’s immediate attempt to replace the necklace and her reluctance to speak to her friend Madame Forestier about the necklace for ten whole years. If she were not conflicted by societal pressures she might have avoided the whole situation altogether. The Necklace establishes a realistic difference in value between the necklaces and proposed clothing. Her husband proposes flowers which were valued 10 franks so in any case if she had chosen the flowers there would have been an insignificant economic loss. Her decision not to tell her friend about the necklace ends up costing her seven times the worth of the original. The roses symbolize the simpler things in life to the theme of the story. Mathilde Loisel’s withered appearance at the end
In the short story “The Necklace”, the main character, Loisel, is a woman who dreams of greater things in her life. She is married to a poor clerk who tries his best to make her happy no matter what. In an attempt to try to bring happiness to his wife, he manages to get two invitations to a very classy ball, but even in light of this Loisel is still unhappy. Even when she gets a new dress she is still unhappy. This lasts until her husband suggests she borrows some jewelry from a friend, and upon doing so she is finally happy. Once the ball is over, and they reach home, Loisel has the horrible realization that she has lost the necklace, and after ten years of hard labor and suffering, they pay off debts incurred to get a replacement. The central idea of this story is how something small can have a life changing effect on our and others life’s. This idea is presented through internal and external conflicts, third person omniscient point of view, and the round-dynamic character of Loisel. The third person limited omniscient point-of-view is prevalent throughout this short story in the way that the author lets the reader only see into the main character’s thoughts. Loisel is revealed to the reader as being unhappy with her life and wishing for fancier things. “She suffered ceaselessly, feeling herself born for all the delicacies and all the luxuries.” (de Maupassant 887) When her husband tries to fancy things up, “she thought of dainty dinners, of shining silverware, of tapestry which peopled the walls…” (de Maupassant 887) As the story goes on her point of view changes, as she “now knew the horrible existence of the needy. She took her part, moreover all of a sudden, with heroism.” (de Maupassant 891) Having the accountability to know that the “dreadful debt must be paid.” (de Maupassant 891 ) This point-of-view is used to help the reader gain more insight to how Loisel’s whole mindset is changed throughout her struggle to pay off their debts. Maupassant only reveals the thoughts and feelings of these this main character leaving all the others as flat characters. Loisel is a round-dynamic character in that Maupassant shows how she thought she was born in the wrong “station”. “She dressed plainly because she could not dress well, but she was as unhappy as though she had really fallen from her proper station.
The biggest similarity between the two stories is the notion of moral decline; the beings start off as peaceful things that don’t need homes, food or anything. As time goes on they need those things and more. After a while they start stealing from each other and eventually hurt each other.