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Essay on macbeth character analysis
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In William Shakespeare’s Macbeth and F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby, both Lady Macbeth and Daisy experience similar conflicts that they have to cope with. Throughout both the novel and the play both women play a part in the role of murder as well as the theme of alienation. Both characters use different ways to cope with the event that occurred. Lady Macbeth in Shakespeare's Macbeth takes part in the murder of Duncan. The murder of Duncan was Lady Macbeth’s idea in order to gain social status for her and her husband. The death of Duncan starts to haunt Lady Macbeth, as a consequence of her action, she begins to sleepwalk. During her sleepwalking episodes Lady Macbeth experiences guilt as she continuously washes her hands of blood. “Out, damned spot! Out, I say!—One, two. Why, then, ’tis time to do ’t...who would have thought the old man to have had so much blood in him.”(Act 5, Scene 1). The act of washing her hands of the guilt can be connected to Pontius Pilate trying to remove himself from the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. Lady Macbeth’s action causes guilt for not only herself …show more content…
Lady Macbeth and Daisy Buchanan both experience this theme by becoming alienated by their husbands, Macbeth and Tom Buchanan. They both however, each enjoy great wealth and social power by marrying successful men. Lady Macbeth has no say in front of other men meaning she is forced to rule through Macbeth. She shows her intelligence during her plan for her husband to kill Duncan. Being a women in 1930’s Daisy had to marry wealthy in order to improve her social positions. Although Daisy and Gatsby were in love, Daisy is unable to marry him because he had no money and was unable to support her. Instead of waiting Daisy falls in love with Tom and starts a family without Gatsby. This however, did not stop Gatsby from trying to take back Daisy as his own and to finally marry
Daisy Buchanan, this woman is crazy, uncaring, and many would argue cold hearted. She is married to Tom and yet, has an affair with Gatsby. Tom is her husband, a very well-off man that goes off and has affairs, and never attempts to hide the fact. Then there is Gatsby. Ah, Gatsby. The young man she was so in love with as a teenage girl. Tom and Gatsby have many similarities; from the fact that both Tom and Gatsby want Daisy all to themselves to the fact that they both love her. While they share many similarities they have far more numerable differences between them. The differences range from how they treat her to how rich they and what social class they are in, to the simple fact that Tom lives in “East Egg” and Gatsby in “West Egg.” Both the similarities and differences between these two men are what ultimately cause Daisy to believe that she is in love with Tom more than she is with Gatsby.
All tragedies eventually end in chaos; however, Othello and The Great Gatsby both begin with innocent characters thinking little about the possibility of disarray. During the climax of both works it becomes evident that the idea of order is doomed, inevitably leading to a bounding spiral of problems. The Great Gatsby and Othello both end in chaos because the protagonists, Othello and Gatsby are outsiders entering an ordered society. The actions of many characters cause confusion in the storyline, and the chaos in both works gradually impact the downfall of every character.
When she is seen sleep walking she says, “What will these hands ne’er be clean? […} Wash your hands, put on your nightgown; look not so pale: I tell you yet again, Banquo’s buried; he cannot come out on’s grave” (70). This quote shows that her hands are not clean which means that she has blood on her hands. This could mean that she just feels guilty for persuading Macbeth to kill Duncan. But she does end up killing herself later on in the book because of this guilt, which leads me to make the assumption that her guilt was from the murders that she committed when she was the third murderer. She does also make the motion of washing her hands but her hands cannot be cleaned which shows that she has more guilt. This evidence shows that she is the third murderer because it is unlikely that the guilt of convincing Macbeth to kill is enough to make her kill herself. Which is why I believe that she was third murderer because that would have given her even more guilt which would ultimately lead to her killing herself.
Lady Macbeth begins with an unrecognizable conscience. She explains to Macbeth that if she said she would kill her own child, she would rather do the deed than break her word to do so. Soon she begins to develop a conscience. After placing the daggers for Duncan's murder, she makes an excuse for not killing Duncan herself: "Had he not resembled my father as he slept, I had done't" (2.2.12-13). These words introduce her conscience. Towards the end of the play, Lady Macbeth falls into a sleepless state, and this sleeplessness represents her guilt for her role in Duncan's death, as well as all the murders Macbeth has committed.
It all began really in Act II, Scene II after the murder of Duncan, when Macbeth returns to his room to join his wife. As any person would be, Macbeth is very shaken by his wrong act. Killing a man, not to mention a beloved king is a sin and Macbeth knows it very well! He truly believes he has murdered all innocence, and only worse things will follow. Throughout the scene there are several quotes that show this; " Glamis hath murdered sleep, and therefore Cawdor shall sleep no more: Macbeth shall sleep no more," and " Will all great Neptune’s ocean wash this blood clean from my hand? No; this my hand will rather the multitudinous seas incarnadine, making the green one red." This shows the amount of guilt he felt. He describes this by saying that if he tried to wash his hands in the river, it would turn into the colour of the blood itself. Lady Macbeth attempts to make him stronger, " A little water clears us of this deed: How easy it is then!" But the guilt he feels just does not go away…At least for the time being.
Throughout history, women’s place and role in society has changed. Women are often seen as a lower status and have a need to be taken care of by men. There are conflicts with the idealization of women as they are often overlooked and viewed as secondary characters. This idealization is well established in the characters of Desdemona in Othello and Daisy in The Great Gatsby. In F.Scott Fitzgerald’s novel The Great Gatsby and Shakespeare‘s play Othello, Desdemona and Daisy are both responsible for their tragedies due to the manipulation and impact of the outsiders, their loss of innocence, and their vulnerability as women.
He no longer is the innocent soldier he once way, he now has “unclean hands”. Lady Macbeth however, assumes his innocence. She claims she cannot murder Duncan herself because Duncan looks to much like her sleeping father. She is all words and no actions. Macbeth is devoid of any human emotions as the play goes on, and Lady Macbeth assumes the emotional role. Lady Macbeth begins to have dreams in which she cannot get the blood off her hands, and ultimately commits suicide from guilt of her actions. This breakdown of Lady Macbeth really highlights how inhuman the murder of Duncan has made Macbeth.
After the death of King Duncan, Macbeth becomes the more controlling one, and Lady Macbeth’s guilt eventually becomes too much for her to handle which leads to her death. Lady Macbeth is in fact the one that performs the preparations for the murder of King Duncan, but still shows some signs of humanity by not committing the murder herself because he resembles "My father as he slept". After the murder has been committed, she also shows signs of being a strong person because she calms Macbeth down in order to keep him from going insane.
Lady Macbeth and Macbeth have both shown guilt, but at different stages in the play. Isolating guilty feelings only begins to isolate them from the world around them. Macbeth is the first to feel guilt at the begging of the play, but towards the end he has nothing but isolation. Lady Macbeth has both isolation and guilt. In act III , scene two , lines 6 to 9, Lady Macbeth says, " Noughts had all's spent, where our desire is got without content. Tis safer to be that which we destroy". She is describing how the murder of Duncan has made them lose everything but has made them gain nothing. Her guilt has gotten the best of her by act IV, when all she has on her mind is guilt. When Lady Macbeth says in act V. scene two, line 43 to 44, "Heres the smell of blood still. All the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand". She knows the murder is irrevocable, and nothing can be done to erase the deed from her mind.
In The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald presents three women in an especially bad light. Daisy Fay Buchanan, the narrator's cousin, is the most obvious. Daisy is selfish and materialistic. She married her husband, Tom, because he was wealthy when he proposed to her. She ignored her true love, Jay Gatsby, because he was poor; this fact is evident when the two meet again after years apart and Daisy sees that Gatsby is rich now. Gatsby bought the house right across the bay from Daisy so he could be near her (Fitzgerald 83). Daisy admires all of his possessions and even considers leaving her husband for him, but in the end remains with Tom. This action is evidence of Daisy's selfishness; the moment of their reunion means everything to Gatsby and nothing to Daisy, except for a game to help Daisy pass the time during her idle days (Magill 1144). The selfishness of Daisy is a detail that thrusts her into the role of a villain in the novel.
Tom Buchanan and Jay Gatsby are very similar; they are both put in the position of being with Daisy. Gatsby tries to win her over while her husband, Tom, tries to turn her away from Jay Gatsby in order to have her for himself. However, despite the fact that they are both very wealthy, well settled and living very luxurious lives Daisy chooses to be with Tom over her long lost love; Gatsby, because she and he are better suited for e...
In this act, Shakespeare uses Lady Macbeth to show how the guilt of killing four innocent people affected her. Especially when they killed King Duncan since it was ultimately Lady Macbeth’s idea. During this time, “Macbeth informs his wife of the good things that have happened to him, and she sees only a bloody staircase to the future” (Cohen par. 1). Meaning that no matter what happens in the future, the Macbeth’s will only be going down a bloody path until something is changed. That is until a doctor and a gentlewoman have been appointed to the castle to watch over Lady Macbeth while she sleeps. The reason they are there watching over Lady Macbeth, is she has started to sleep walk and talk because of the guilt she felt. When Lady Macbeth sleep walks, she will continuously move her hands in the motion as if she is washing her hands to try and get an unmoving spot off of her hands. She also says things such as, “Out, damned spot! out, I say!” (5.1.31) in hopes of getting the spot out. In the end, “Lady Macbeth no longer actively manifests the unconscious; but is passively subjected to it” (Willbern 26). Shakespeare uses the image of her constantly washing her hands to show that no matter what Lady Macbeth tries to do, the bloodstain of murder will never leave her
“I have two nights watched with you, but can/ perceive no truth in your report. When was she last/…/ Good night, good doctor. /” (V. i. 1-76). In this scene the main exhibiting trait of Lady Macbeth’s evilness is when she is attempting to wash the “blood” from her hands. This relates back to Act 2 scene 2 when Lady Macbeth says “A little water clears us off this deed” (II. ii. 67). Meaning that once their hands are washed clean of the blood they will be free of the crime but, here Lady Macbeth is shown trying to scrub the “blood” from her hands showing that she does in fact feel guilt and human emotion. While this is a different side of Lady Macbeth then what we have seen in most other this does not deny the fact that Lady Macbeth is still an evil character. This is because regardless of the fact that she now feels guilt she still murdered several innocent
In the play Othello and the play Macbeth, Shakespeare uses the main characters in both plays as warriors. Both characters in each of their plays, had constant outside voices seeping into their minds which ultimately contributed to the fate of both Othello and Macbeth. The witches in the play Macbeth had more of an effect of Macbeth’s actions then Iago had on Othello’s actions in the play Othello. Each character had a lot of pressure on them throughout the play however the witches influence on Macbeth resulted in more destruction than Iago’s influence on Othello.
Hence, we could see the how the murders have preyed on Lady Macbeth. In her sleep walking Lady Macbeth plays the washing theme that runs out through out the play. After the murder of Duncan in the second act, she tells her husband "a little water clears us of this deed." Now it is evident that this is not true, when she herself tries to remove the spot on her hand while she sleep walks but couldn't.