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Jainism sikhism compared to hinduism
Jainism sikhism compared to hinduism
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Jocelyn L. Powell
Professor Tyler Smoot
Religion 100-M01
07 December 2017
Sikhism
While researching sources pertaining to Sikhism, I came across many authors who published literary works regarding Sikhism; particularly novels, scholarly journals, newspapers, and articles. These authors often concluded that Sikhism is one of the youngest religions known to the world’s most major religions. It originated under the influence of Guru Nanak in the Punjab area of South Asia, which now falls into the countries India and Pakistan. It is a monotheistic religion slightly different from Hinduism. My goal in this paper is to enlighten my readers with facts about Sikhism including its origin, its similarities and differences with other religions, and its
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It originated under the teaching of Guru Nanak in Punjab, India. Guru Nanak was born in 1469. His teachings reflected honesty, compassion, social commitment, and respect for other religions. Those who accepted Nanak’s teachings were known as the first Sikhs. Some may ask what is a “Sikh” or what does it means to be a Sikh. Thus, “Followers of the Sikh religion “Sikhism” are called Sikhs, a term meaning disciple or learner” (Singh 147). There are approximately 20 million people following the teachings of Sikhism. After the death of Guru Nanak nine successful gurus followed his enlightenment and continued spreading his teaching founding the core beliefs of Sikhism. Sikhism is mostly dominant in the countries India, Canada, and the United Kingdom. Sikhs were said to first arrive in the United States during the 19th century. However, After the terrorist attack on September 11, 2001, Sikhs became the “primary target of Anti-Muslims attacks” (Joshi …show more content…
However, they still differ tremendously from these religions as well. Sikhism and Christianity can be similar in one way because they both practice monotheism. Both religions believe that the human body is a replica of God which is why they both choose to stay away from certain things such as alcohol and drugs. Another similarity is they both believe that “God created his people so that we as human will commit ourselves to get closer to him” (Jones 74). Both religions believe in sharing. Christianity is very big on stressing the issue of helping the poor, widows, and orphans. Both religions followers must give ten percent of their incomes. As Christians, we give our through “Tithes” while Sikhs give theirs through charitable works. Despite the similarities these two-religious group share, they are still different. Christianity surrounds its teachings around Jesus saying he is the only son of God. However, Sikhism do not feel as if Jesus is the only son of God as we are all children of God. The scripture between the two religions are different as well. The Sikhism scripture “Guru Granth Sahib” is mostly a hymnbook than a series of guidelines of how one should live their life. People can interpret this book different in so many ways. However, the Holy Bible, which is Christians sacred text consists more of teachings and God’s word and what God expects from us as his
"Sikh Awareness." Sikh Awareness. © 2002-2012 THE SIKH COALITION, 12 Oct. 2001. Web. 24 Mar. 2014.
Shri Guru Nanak Dev Ji in the Punjab area, now Pakistan, founded the Sikh faith. He began preaching the way to enlightenment and God after receiving a vision. After his death a series of nine Gurus (regarded as reincarnations of Guru Nanak) led the movement until 1708. At this time these functions passed to the Panth and the holy text. The tenth Guru, Gobind Singh, compiled this text, the Shri Guru Granth Sahib. It consists of hymns and writings of the first 10 Gurus, along with texts from different Muslim and Hindu saints. The holy text is considered the 11th and final Guru.
Sikhism and Christianity are two very popular religions in the world today that are practiced by millions. They each have their own origins, beliefs and practices that are custom to their own religions, and some that are shared by other religions. Each religion founded by different people, Guru Nanak for Sikhism, and Jesus for Christianity, had their own upbringings, beliefs, and legacies that they left behind. Though the lives and teachings of Jesus and Guru Nanak may seem different at first though when the early lives, teachings & late lives and religions today are looked at closer, they start to resemble each other.
As a Sikh, I have read the teachings of the ten gurus, seen the peace that kirtan brings many, and seen how the many aspects of our religion inspires the sangat. All of these positive aspects come from one common source: Sri Guru Granth Sahib.
Sikhism is the 5th largest religion in the world, but many people don’t know about Sikhism. Many people mistake Sikhs for terrorists due to their turbans. Sikhism is a monotheistic religion originating from Punjab, India. Sikhs do not cut their hair, and proudly wear turban as part of their religious and cultural heritage. It’s been about 13 years since 9/11 attack happened, but its affects can still be seen in modern USA. There are still many cases reported every year of killing of innocent people that are mistaken as terrorists. The Sikh Coalition, the group created after the ill-fated 9/11, said that almost 900 incidents have been reported in which American Sikhs are bullied and killed since 9/11. Just after an hour of 9/11 attack, Sikhs in New York were harassed, assaulted and beaten with bats. In fact, Muslims and Hindus were also tortured and killed after 9/11, and till today there are cases of bullying Muslims, Hindus and Sikhs in almost the whole America. During the weekend of ill-fated 9/11, Balbir Singh Sodhi, an Arizona Sikh, was gunned down wh...
Rippin A. 1990, Muslims, Their Religious Beliefs and Practices Volume 1: The Formative Period, Routledge, London and New York.
Sikhism was founded by the prophet Guru Nanak in 1500 CE in the Punjab region of South Asia. Prophet Nanak began to teach a faith that, while very distinct from Islam and Hinduism, was not yet the Sikh faith. Sikhism as it is currently known was formed by the nine gurus that followed Guru Nanak, with the faith becoming more militant in response to increasing by the time of the sixth guru. The tenth Guru, Gobind Singh, would go on to recreate the Sikhs as a military group of men and women called the Khalsa in 1699. The reason for this was so that Sikh followers would be ever-ready to defend the faith at a moments notice.
Islam and Christianity seem to have very little in common; however, the two actually show strong likeness, principally in the central areas. Both Muslims and Christians are monotheists, believing in one God. While both believe in the same God, He is called by two completely different names. He is referred to as "Allah" by Muslims and "God" by Christians. Although Islam and Christianity are two different religions, their similarities in beliefs and prayers make them comparable in many aspects.
Identical to Muslims, Christians also believe that their God is the creator and sustainer of the universe. The Bible begins with the creation of the Earth by God in seven days. Another similarity between these two religions is their belief in life after death.... ... middle of paper ... ...
Most people in the world derive their religious beliefs and traditions from their parents and peer influences. From a religious point of view, “There are many definitions for the term ‘religion’ in common usage. [Broadly defined], in order to include the greatest number of belief systems: ‘Religion is any specific system of belief about deity, often involving rituals, a code of ethics, and a philosophy of life’” (Robinson, 1996). However, in examining Hinduism, it is difficult to label the practices as a religion. This paper will expound upon the Hindu traditions, taking into account the characteristics of sacred elements, their meaning, and significance.
The commonalities of Christianity and Islam center around the idea of believing in one God. The God of Christianity and Islam is separate from the world and creation. With numerous similarities a few that can be discussed pertaining to lifestyle include: both worship in community, believe in life after death, and put God as first priority. More so, we must not get the idea confused that Christianity and Islam worship the
Sikhism was founded in the 15th century by Guru Nanak Dev Ji in Punjab, India. It progressed and developed through eleven Sikh gurus over several centuries, with the final guru being Guru Granth Sahib. Gurus are teachers who decend from god to provide guidance for humanity. Sikhism does not have priests, to eliminate the potential of corruption. Guru Granth Sahib is the eternal living guru, and the current scripture for Sikhism.
Sikhs also practice sangat, which is worshiping Nam together as a community instead of separately as a means of superiority. Lastly, the practice of baptism into Khalsa as a vow to be a protector of all people and religions so they may not be oppressed (Fisher
In July, an elderly Sikh man, Avtar Singh, had been assaulted from neighboring business owner and arrested due to him keeping his kirpan. “He was questioned before anyone attended to his injuries and then taken to the hospital and was handcuffed to the hospital bed during his stay at the hospital. He was then taken to the police station and jailed till his family members filed his bail application (United Sikhs).” United Sikhs helped the man with his bail. They have had an impact in their community by keeping statistics of Sikh men and women civil rights cases.
McLeod, W. H. (2004). Sikhs and Sikhism. Oxford India paperbacks. New Delhi: Oxford University Press.