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What are the principles of sikhism chapter 5 quizlet
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Sikhism is the world’s fifth largest religion with over 30 million followers across the globe. The phrase “Ik Onkar” means one god, and it states Sikhism’s most basic belief in that there is only one god. Compared to most religions, Sikhism is relatively new, dating back about 500 years. Most Sikhs are located in India in the state of Punjab, but many migrated over to countries like the United States, Canada, Europe, and Australia in the late 19th century. Sikhism stresses living a simple, clean, and honest life to ultimately unite with god. Sikhism was founded in the 15th century by Guru Nanak Dev Ji in Punjab, India. It progressed and developed through eleven Sikh gurus over several centuries, with the final guru being Guru Granth Sahib. Gurus are teachers who decend from god to provide guidance for humanity. Sikhism does not have priests, to eliminate the potential of corruption. Guru Granth Sahib is the eternal living guru, and the current scripture for Sikhism. Guru Granth Sahib is considered to be a spiritual guide for Sikhs and everything about Sikhism is contained within it. Sikhism is a monotheistic …show more content…
Simran is the remembrance of one's value and purpose in life. Sewa is selfless service, something commonly seen in Gurdwaras. The three pillars of Sikhism involve the following: Naam Japo, which is to meditate on god's name; Kirat Karo, which is to work diligently and live honestly; Vand Chhako, which it to share and help the needy. A Sikh must avoid the five thieves, which are five weaknesses that affect human personality: Kaam (lust), Krodh (anger), Lobh (greed), Moh (attachment), and Hankaar (ego). Finally, a Sikh must delevop and maintain five positive qualities: Sat (truth), Santokh (contentment), Daya (compassion), Nimrata (humility), and Pyaar (love). By following these basic principles of Sikhism, one will reach Mukti, which is to reunite and merge with
Shri Guru Nanak Dev Ji in the Punjab area, now Pakistan, founded the Sikh faith. He began preaching the way to enlightenment and God after receiving a vision. After his death a series of nine Gurus (regarded as reincarnations of Guru Nanak) led the movement until 1708. At this time these functions passed to the Panth and the holy text. The tenth Guru, Gobind Singh, compiled this text, the Shri Guru Granth Sahib. It consists of hymns and writings of the first 10 Gurus, along with texts from different Muslim and Hindu saints. The holy text is considered the 11th and final Guru.
Sikhism and Christianity are two very popular religions in the world today that are practiced by millions. They each have their own origins, beliefs and practices that are custom to their own religions, and some that are shared by other religions. Each religion founded by different people, Guru Nanak for Sikhism, and Jesus for Christianity, had their own upbringings, beliefs, and legacies that they left behind. Though the lives and teachings of Jesus and Guru Nanak may seem different at first though when the early lives, teachings & late lives and religions today are looked at closer, they start to resemble each other.
They have many beliefs based on their religion. One is that they believe in deity, which is their god. They also believe in more than one deity. Another thing that they believe is in reincarnation that once you die you come back in a different life form. Something else they believe in is karma that what you do, say, and think comes back at you. They also believe that we all have a guide in life during different stages and they are called guru, which are our teachers. In addition, our mothers are our very first guru. In addition, we should all try to build our own Mandir inside of
Islam and Sikhism are two major monotheistic religions of the world. While Islam emerged in the seventh century CE –more precisely the year 622 CE marks the beginning of the Muslim Era, Sikhism appeared later, during the fifteenth century CE. Comparing the number of believers, Islam is the second-largest and fastest growing major religion in the world with over 1.7 billon followers, while Sikhism is ranked fifth with only about 20 million followers.
Amongst some of the world’s ultimate beliefs, there exists a wide diversity of outlooks, theories and guidelines that act in distinctive upkeep of each method, and while there are various differences among these arrangements, there are often many comparisons that can be found as well between Christianity, Islam, and Sikhism.
While Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism encompass different values, traditions, and beliefs, some of the major teachings from such religions intersect.
Religion is worldwide and virtually understood by everyone. Not everyone believes in the same thing, of course; however, everyone knows about religion in the sense of the big picture. A polytheistic religion is the worship of or belief in multiple deities usually assembled into a pantheon of gods and goddesses, as opposed to a monotheistic religion which is the belief in one God. Four well-known polytheistic religions include: Buddhism, Confucianism, Hinduism, and Taoism/Daoism. These are four of the most of influential world religions in the world. Each of these four religions is unique in its own way, in regards to its belief system and basic teaching. Buddhism, Confucianism, Hinduism, and Taoism/Daoism each have impacted the people that practice these religions.
The spirit of Gurbani couplet, "The one Lord is the Father of all and we are the children of the one Lord rules supreme in every Sikh heart." Charles Hugal, writes in his book, "Travels in Kashmir and Punjab", that, "probably no person in the world could have established such a large empire with minimum bloodshed as Ranjit Singh has established his kingdom."
Sikhism is a religion that was founded in India by Guru Nanak around 1500 B.C. Since then, it has grown in numbers and has become a widely known world religion. In fact, the main place of worship and the holiest shrine in the Sikhism faith, the Golden Temple was just visited by the Prime Minister of Canada, Stephen Harper, in early November, 2009.
When Sikhs speak of the Guru they are referring to God, the Great Teacher. God, the unknowable, becomes the teacher who reveals God to those who follow. God created everything, so all life is good, but attachment to material things leads to reincarnation and the sufferings of birth and death. The goal of Sikhism is to end the cycle of rebirth and be united with God.
Indigenous religions exist in every climate around the world and exhibit a wide range of differences in their stories, language, customs, and views of the afterlife. Within indigenous communities, religion, social behavior, art, and music are so intertwined that their religion is a significant part of their culture and virtually inseparable from it. These religions originally developed and thrived in isolation from one another and are some of the earliest examples of religious practice and belief. The modern world; however, has taken its toll on these groups and many of their stories, customs, and beliefs have been lost to, or replaced by, those brought in as a result of popular culture and the missionary work of Christians and Muslims.
Sikhism is the youngest religion out of all the major world religions, it is actually only about five hundered years old. Sikhism like most religions was “born out of an shaped by exisiting faiths, and like offspirng bears a likeness to them.” (Singh 2004 p-16). Sikhism was created out of two reigions those being Islam and Hinduism. The time that when Sikhism was created was a time when India was being torn apart by different religious factions.The founder of Sikhism was Guru Nanak Dev Ji and he was born in 1469. According to Singh (2004) Guru Nanak spread the message of “Ek Omkar” which basically means that we are all one, created by the One Creater of all Creation. Guru Nanak did not aligne himself with a religion he actually respected all religions but he did express the reality that there is only one God and that the Name of God is Truth. Basically Singh (2004) tells us that the followers of Guru Nanak were Sikhs which literealy means student or disciple. Sikhs have many beliefs but their main belief stated by Robinson (2009) is that Sikhs believe in one God that has many names and has no s...
The founder of Sikhism was Guru Nanak Dev Ji. It is believed Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s early religious ideas steamed from Islamic and Hindu beliefs. Though little information is given on
McLeod, W. H. (2004). Sikhs and Sikhism. Oxford India paperbacks. New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
The Islamic religion has a powerful meaning - surrender. Muslims in their religion pray to Prophet Muhammad who is regarded as the greatest of all prophets. Salat is one of the five pillars of Islam. The doctrinal narrative and experiential dimensions. The doctrinal dimension is important because ritual prayer of Salat Is one of the 5 pillars of Islam and is always in the direction of the ka’ba the shrine in mecca. The narrative dimension is also very important. this prayer must always be preceded by following the steps of washing their face hands and feet that can be done with sand when water is not available. Praying five times a day in a prescribed manner called the Salat. This is an extremely important tenet of Islam and has been enjoined with great emphasis both in the Holy Quran and the sayings of Prophet Mohammad. It is the greatest source for purification of the soul. If a man is not reciting Salat must be considered as soulless man. The way the Salat is offered and the words which are recited explain the true nature of religion.