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What are the principles of sikhism chapter 5 quizlet
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Sikhism is the world’s fifth largest religion with over 30 million followers across the globe. The phrase “Ik Onkar” means one god, and it states Sikhism’s most basic belief in that there is only one god. Compared to most religions, Sikhism is relatively new, dating back about 500 years. Most Sikhs are located in India in the state of Punjab, but many migrated over to countries like the United States, Canada, Europe, and Australia in the late 19th century. Sikhism stresses living a simple, clean, and honest life to ultimately unite with god. Sikhism was founded in the 15th century by Guru Nanak Dev Ji in Punjab, India. It progressed and developed through eleven Sikh gurus over several centuries, with the final guru being Guru Granth Sahib. Gurus are teachers who decend from god to provide guidance for humanity. Sikhism does not have priests, to eliminate the potential of corruption. Guru Granth Sahib is the eternal living guru, and the current scripture for Sikhism. Guru Granth Sahib is considered to be a spiritual guide for Sikhs and everything about Sikhism is contained within it. Sikhism is a monotheistic …show more content…
Simran is the remembrance of one's value and purpose in life. Sewa is selfless service, something commonly seen in Gurdwaras. The three pillars of Sikhism involve the following: Naam Japo, which is to meditate on god's name; Kirat Karo, which is to work diligently and live honestly; Vand Chhako, which it to share and help the needy. A Sikh must avoid the five thieves, which are five weaknesses that affect human personality: Kaam (lust), Krodh (anger), Lobh (greed), Moh (attachment), and Hankaar (ego). Finally, a Sikh must delevop and maintain five positive qualities: Sat (truth), Santokh (contentment), Daya (compassion), Nimrata (humility), and Pyaar (love). By following these basic principles of Sikhism, one will reach Mukti, which is to reunite and merge with
Sikhism is free from any claims and dogmas. To attain salvation, Sikhism rejects all rites, rituals, and fasts. It rejects the claims of mortification of body, self-torture, penance or renunciation. It does not believe in worship of gods and goddesses, stones, statues, idols, pictures, tombs or crematoriums. Devotees are supposed to desist from working miracles, uttering blessings and curses, and believing in omens. They wear God's name as a necklace and try to practice Nam (remembrance of God's name), Dan (charity) and Ishnan (purity), truthfulness and openness, self-restraint in temper, labor for the purpose of mutual benefit, profitable and edifying speech, humility and forbearance.
Sikhism and Christianity are two very popular religions in the world today that are practiced by millions. They each have their own origins, beliefs and practices that are custom to their own religions, and some that are shared by other religions. Each religion founded by different people, Guru Nanak for Sikhism, and Jesus for Christianity, had their own upbringings, beliefs, and legacies that they left behind. Though the lives and teachings of Jesus and Guru Nanak may seem different at first though when the early lives, teachings & late lives and religions today are looked at closer, they start to resemble each other.
This paper was written to give you a better idea of the presence and practices of Sikhism in Canada. It will also introduce you to the controversies they face being in a religion that is meant to differentiate, and how difficult that can be for them in a country with a strong western culture. First you will learn of the statistics and demographics of Sikh’s in Canada. Secondly, a bit of history will be introduced which will give a better idea of their culture. Thirdly, a better picture of their culture and religion will be painted when their common religious practices are described. Finally, the three largest controversies facing Sikh’s in Canada will be introduced and a brief description of them are given.
Sikhism and Hinduism are both fairly popular religions in today’s society. Both religions claim to have millions of followers worldwide. As with
Amongst some of the world’s ultimate beliefs, there exists a wide diversity of outlooks, theories and guidelines that act in distinctive upkeep of each method, and while there are various differences among these arrangements, there are often many comparisons that can be found as well between Christianity, Islam, and Sikhism.
In addition, Sikhs were sworn to wear the five symbols of their faith, also known as the “Five K’s”: “kes or kesh (uncut hair), kangha (comb), kachha (short trousers), kara (steel bracelet), and kirpan (ceremonial sword)” (Britannica, 2016), as symbols of power and equalitarianism. Also conflicting with the Muslim tradition that allows polygamy for those who can afford more than one wife, and doesn’t have strict rules against tobacco, Sikhs are required to abstain from tobacco, adultery, cutting their hair, and the meat of animals slowly bled to death specific to Islam. Influenced by the Hindu traditions, Sikhs believe in karma and reincarnation- elements not found in the Islamic
They have many beliefs based on their religion. One is that they believe in deity, which is their god. They also believe in more than one deity. Another thing that they believe is in reincarnation that once you die you come back in a different life form. Something else they believe in is karma that what you do, say, and think comes back at you. They also believe that we all have a guide in life during different stages and they are called guru, which are our teachers. In addition, our mothers are our very first guru. In addition, we should all try to build our own Mandir inside of
"God Willed that as a true Sikh I should look upon all religions with one eye".
Indigenous religions exist in every climate around the world and exhibit a wide range of differences in their stories, language, customs, and views of the afterlife. Within indigenous communities, religion, social behavior, art, and music are so intertwined that their religion is a significant part of their culture and virtually inseparable from it. These religions originally developed and thrived in isolation from one another and are some of the earliest examples of religious practice and belief. The modern world; however, has taken its toll on these groups and many of their stories, customs, and beliefs have been lost to, or replaced by, those brought in as a result of popular culture and the missionary work of Christians and Muslims.
Sikhs emphasize two primary aspects of daily life: service and devotion to God. Service means honest work and service to the community - Sewa, in which all are equal regardless of caste, creed, race or gender. Devotion is cultivated by singing devotional hymns and by meditation on the holy name of God - Simran and Naam Japna
Most people in the world derive their religious beliefs and traditions from their parents and peer influences. From a religious point of view, “There are many definitions for the term ‘religion’ in common usage. [Broadly defined], in order to include the greatest number of belief systems: ‘Religion is any specific system of belief about deity, often involving rituals, a code of ethics, and a philosophy of life’” (Robinson, 1996). However, in examining Hinduism, it is difficult to label the practices as a religion. This paper will expound upon the Hindu traditions, taking into account the characteristics of sacred elements, their meaning, and significance.
Religion is a big part of our world, as it dictates our beliefs and how we act towards other people. Though all religions have different beliefs, it is the core values of that religion that shape the way we act as people towards other humans, plants and animals. This essay will be looking at Christianity and Sikhism and how the core values of each of these religions compare to each other. Firstly looking at a brief summary of Sikhism and Christianity and a look at their beliefs. Then looking at the core values as protrayed by Christianity and Sikhism. Finally then comparing the core values of Sikhism and the core values of Christianity.
These five articles of faith are not limited just to men, but welcome to all those that wish to be part of the Sikh religion. In addition, to the five articles of faith, Guru Gobind Singh Ji wanted to further Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s message of equality and demolish the caste system. Caste was determined by ones birth, and further recognized by others through surnames. Guru Gobind Singh Ji decided that Sikh would all share a common surname to limit recognition of caste divisions and discriminations. Henceforth, it was set that all males in the Sikh religion would carry the last name Singh, which translates into lion in the English language.
The Islamic religion has a powerful meaning - surrender. Muslims in their religion pray to Prophet Muhammad who is regarded as the greatest of all prophets. Salat is one of the five pillars of Islam. The doctrinal narrative and experiential dimensions. The doctrinal dimension is important because ritual prayer of Salat Is one of the 5 pillars of Islam and is always in the direction of the ka’ba the shrine in mecca. The narrative dimension is also very important. this prayer must always be preceded by following the steps of washing their face hands and feet that can be done with sand when water is not available. Praying five times a day in a prescribed manner called the Salat. This is an extremely important tenet of Islam and has been enjoined with great emphasis both in the Holy Quran and the sayings of Prophet Mohammad. It is the greatest source for purification of the soul. If a man is not reciting Salat must be considered as soulless man. The way the Salat is offered and the words which are recited explain the true nature of religion.
McLeod, W. H. (2004). Sikhs and Sikhism. Oxford India paperbacks. New Delhi: Oxford University Press.