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Essay on Child Sexual Violence
Rape and sexual violence
Essay on Child Sexual Violence
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Thesis: Although sexual violence is a serious topic for any age group, teenagers are subject to violence involved in rape.
I. Violence involved in rape, or child sexual abuse, is when sexual activity is involved with a minor. (1A)
A. A child under the age of 18 has no consent to sex whatsoever. (2A)
In the United States, roughly 1.8 million cases of sexual abuse were adolescents as victims. (1H)
B. Many times, child abuse is not always reported. (1B)
C. Sexual violence is widespread among teens. (1C)
“In 2013, more than one in ten female high schools students (11 percent) reported ever having been raped.” (1D)
“Female high school students are more than twice as likely as their male counterparts to report being raped: 11 and 4 percent,
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Victims and perpetrators of sexual violence is most common during teenage years. (2E)
Researchers discovered a peak at sexual violence at the age of 16. (3E)
F. “Adolescents and young adults are four times more likely to be victims of sexual assault than women in all other age groups.” (1F)
II. Most times, sexual assault is targeted towards women, but men are targeted as well.
A. “Studies by David Finkelhor, Director of the Crimes Against Children Research Center, show that: 1 in 5 girls and 1 in 20 boys is a victim of child sexual abuse; Self-report studies show that 20% of adult females and 5-10% of adult males recall a childhood sexual assault or sexual abuse incident; During a one-year period in the U.S., 16% of youth ages 14 to 17 had been sexually victimized; Over the course of their lifetime, 28% of U.S. youth ages 14-17 had been sexually victimized; Children are most vulnerable to CSA between ages 7 and 14.” (2B)
B. Rape consequences are similar in males and females. (2D)
Caucasian males are half as likely as hispanic or black males to report sexual assault. (9D)
Males are not always the perpetrators of sexual violence - females are too. (4E)
C. Of a survey that was given to teenagers, 52 percent were male and 48 percent were female.
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(6E)
D. “Females are more likely to engage in “gang rape” types of activity and act in groups or teams.” (7E)
III. It is proven that many times, the victim knows their perpetrator.
A. “As many as 93 percent of victims under the age of 18 know the abuser.” (5A)
Roughly 75 percent of people who have experienced sexual violence were with their romantic partner. (9E)
These perpetrators can be a babysitter, neighbor, child care provider, or even a family friend. (4H) B. Perpetrators say that the victims are responsible for the sexual violence. C. Publicly, perpetrators are 16 years old when they engaged in attempted or completed rape. IV. Sexual assault does not need to be sexual intercourse between the victim and the perpetrator. A. Sexual abuse does not always involve physical contact between the minor and the enforcer.
“Other forms include exibitionism, fondling, intercourse, masturbation in the presence of a minor, obscene phone calls, text messages, or digital interaction, producing, owning, or sharing pornographic images or movies of children, sex of any kind with a minor, including vaginal, oral, or anal, sex trafficking, and any other sexual conduct that is harmful to a child’s mental, emotional, or physical welfare.”
The median age difference between the female adolescent and the male offender was six years, Of all offenders of male statutory rape victims, 94% were female. Regardless of the victim’s gender, almost 3 out of every 5 victims of statutory rape were age 14 or 15, with relatively equal proportions in each of these ages. With this knowledge, their is still the assumption behind statutory rape laws is that if someone who has been in a relationship with said offender they are able to agree and it’s not considered rape,this can even happen when a 18 year old is with a 16 year old male or female one or both may be charged with Most children regardless of gender that are under the age of 16 or even 18 do not have the mature mental capacity to voluntarily consent to intercourse, when it comes to statutory rape the minor's consent to intercourse is irrelevant, even if he/she thinks they want to give
Burton, D. L. (2003). Male adolescents: Sexual victimization and subsequent sexual abuse. Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal, 20(4), 277-296.
Understanding the drive for molestation of an individual is hard to grasp. “Sick” is the word that parents and other individuals would describe it as. An article written to provide information on victims of sexual assault stated, “Approximately 1.8 million adolescents in the United States have been the victims of sexual assault” (NSOPW). The take on the issue is a very touching subject to talk about. According to Murray, “Most victims happen to be women or young girls and their rapists are usually close family, friends, or distant acquaintances” (211).
According to RAINN, (2009) approximately 10 per cent of all victims of sexual assault and abuse are adult and juvenile males. In terms of the nature of assault, real figures include a compendium of reported incidents ranging from unwanted sexual touching to forced penetration. To qualify this statement, it must be understood that the percentage does not reflect a vast number of crimes that go unreported due to issues that will be discussed in the present paper.
The context of the crimes being committed by adolescent girls has been most dramatically impacted in the areas of both aggravated and simple assault. While boys still r...
Rape isn’t a problem for only one gender, but both. These statistics shows evidence that woman as well as men have been mostly likely raped by someone they are familiar with. The statistics also expresses that rape happen anywhere. I use this source to show evidence that rape affects both genders and the severity of the problem.
To date, “between 10 to 40 percent of female students [. . .] have been raped while [. . .] up to 60 percent of males students [have] commit[ed] actions that meet the legal definition of sexual assault” (Bretz 19). This percentage demonstrates the ineffectiveness of university policies and signifies a drastic change to procedures is in order if educational institutions want to see improvement. In order to see an effective change, policies must “explicitly define key terms such as “‘consent’, ‘force’ [,]‘incapacity’ and cover [a] range of sexually violent behavior” (Gunraj 9). Furthermore, since the age of fourteen 58.7% of females “ha[ve] experienced one or more forms of victimization[. . .] 35.0% ha[ve] experienced at least one completed or attempted rape and 23.5% ha[ve] been raped” (Senn et. al. Results). First-year female students are not prepared for the perpetrators they will face on campus, and as a result, are more vulnerable to sexual violence. Universities need to develop effective policies and procedures to not only prepare women for the challenges they may face but to reduce the overall number of sexual assaults and make school a safer environment for
Sexual assault is defined as a type of behaviour that occurs without explicit consent from the recipient and under sexual assault come various categories such as sexual activities as forces sexual intercourse, incest, fondling, attempted rape and more (Justice.gov. 2017). People often become victims of sexual assault by someone they know and trust (Mason & Lodrick, 2013) which is conflicting to the public’s perception and beliefs that offenders are strangers. Women are the main victims for sexual assault and are 5 times more likely to have been a victim of sexual assault from a male (Wright, 2017, p. 93). Men are victims of sexual assault however only 0.7% of men, compared to 3.2% of women, experience some form of sexual assault which highlights how vulnerable women are compared to men. Sexual assault is publicised and exposed in the media, however is often
There are far more males serving for statutory rape within prisons than females. There are hardly any females reported being charged with statutory rape or being sued for the same crime. The law does state that males and females have the same punishment for statutory rape (Christopher, 2012). However, in many cases young boys do not report the crime because they look at it as an act of becoming a man to have sexual relations with not only young girls but older women as well. There are several cases in which young boys are charged with the crime of statutory rape even when all parties are involved and gave their consent. For example in one case, a fourteen year old boy was charged with statutory rape for being involved in sexual activities with three girls who were younger than the boy, two of th...
An estimated one in five females has experienced sexual assault on a college campus (Dvorak).
College campuses are one of the most popular scenes for crimes of rape to occur. A disturbing statistic resea...
Women are more likely to be victims of rape or sexual violence than men. Seventy-eight percent of victims of women and twenty-two percent are men. Women who are raped before the age of eighteen are twice as likely to be raped again as adults. Victims are at greater risk of rape or sexual assault while intoxicated. ("Sexual Violence: Fact Sh...
In 1983-1984 Diana Russell did a study of community women in San Francisco that revealed that 24% of women had experienced a completed rape and 44% had experienced a completed or attempted rape. A national random survey of college women found that one in four had experienced rape or attempted rape in their lifetime and 84% of the women knew their attacker (Koss, Gidycz, and Wisniewski, 1987) (Campbell and Wasco, 2005).
More importantly, “60 percent of children who are sexually abused do not disclose and most are acquaintances but as many as 47 percent are family or extended family” (The Scope of, 2016). The prevalence of child sexual abuse is difficult to determine because it is often not reported; experts agree that the incidence is far greater than what is reported to authorities (Child Sexual Abuse, 2012). Startling statistics represent the depth of the issue. Globally, prevalence rates show that a range of 7-36% of women and 3-29% of men experience sexual abuse in childhood (The Scope of, 2016). “The U.S Department of Health and Human Services’ Children’s Bureau report child maltreatment 2010 found that 9.2% of victimized children were sexually assaulted” (Child Sexual Abuse,
" The female proportion of juvenile arrests for simple assault grew from 21% in 1980 to 37% in 2012. " It is also documented that