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Importance of ethics in counseling
Five overall goals of Christian counseling
Importance of ethics in counseling
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Abstract Randolph K. Sanders brings to light an opportunity for the Christian counselor that will give the sexual minority client a relationship of autonomy and self-determination while learning from a Christian counselor the various and diverse choices, treatments as well as risks and failures of a diversity of options in context to sexual identity questions, conflicts, same sex attractions and behaviors as well as homosexual identification (Sanders, 2013). Competency is a critical component in the ethical standards of a Christian counselor who should be leading the charge in making sure that the sexual minority client who comes for help is given ‘all’ of the information available and not simply the ‘gay script’ (Sanders, 2013). The Christian …show more content…
252; Laumann et al, 1994, p. 253). The APA (2008) states there is no scientific consensus as to the exact reasons that one becomes lesbian, gay, bisexual, or heterosexual; noted “from the resource Answers to Your Questions about Sexual Orientation and Homosexuality on the website of the APA; www.apa.org/topics/sorientation.html#whatcauses” (Sanders, 2013, p. …show more content…
(2005, 2010). ACA code of ethics; Publication manual. American Psychological Association; 6th ed., , Washington -DC.
Remley, T. P., Herlihy, B. P., & Custom Edition for Liberty University. (2016). Ethical, Legal, and Professional Issues in Counseling.
Sanders, R. K. (2013). Christian Counseling Ethics; A handbook for Psychologists, Therapists, and Pastors (2nd ed., Rev.). Downers Grove, Illinois: IVP Academic.
The Zondervan Corporation L.L.C. (2015, September 10). Biblegateway. Retrieved September 10, 2015, from
Ethics and counseling. Counseling & Human Development, 13(1), 1-12. ASGW (2007) Best Practice Guidelines.
In essence, McMinn’s intradisciplinary integrated approach to Christian counseling is more than a “toolbox of set strategies for change” instead it is a “deep, abiding, formative work of God’s Spirit,” within the counselors lives (p 31-32). McMinn (2007) explains his theoretical map is cognitive therapy along with developing a strong therapeutic relationship and trust with our clients is not only essential to the effectiveness of counseling, but also is vital to applying his approach of the integration of psychology, theology, and spirituality into counseling. By McMinn using his theoretical cognitive therapy map he can build upon it to integrate the concerns of the spiritual growth wellbeing of our clients as well as their wellbeing of mental
The start of this article focuses on a Christian client named George who is plagued with feelings of worthlessness, depression, low self-esteem, and suicide. His mother had also battled depression, and his father had an abusive relationship with alcohol, which caused his father to have verbally and physically abusive altercations with George and his mother. The abusive experiences that George was exposed to as a child paved the way for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder as an adult (Garzon, 2005). With all of these factors present in this client’s life, a treatment plan was created that involved scripture interventions. The author made sure to touch on the fact that every client is unique in the hopes that counselors would be aware that one type of scripture intervention might work for one client and not work for another. The article highlights three guiding values when considering these types of interventions; “respect for the client’s autonomy/freedom, sensitivity to and empathy for the client’s religious and spiritual beliefs, and flexibility and responsiveness to the client’s religious and spiritual beliefs.”(Garzon, 2005). ...
American Counseling Association (2005). ACA Code of Ethics. Alexandria, VA: Author. - See more at: http://www.counseling.org/knowledge-center/ethics#sthash.13ImD8Lb.dpuf
Huey, W. C. (1986). Ethical Concerns in School Counseling. Journal Of Counseling & Development, 64(5), 321.
In 2005, the American Counseling Association (ACA) published a document titled the ACA Code of Ethics which was designed to aid counselors in the ethical decision making process and, in response, “expand the capacity of people to grow and develop” (p. 3). The ACA Code of Ethics provides regulatory guidelines for all counselors to follow in ethical decision-making and practice. Of a more specific nature, the American Association of Christian Counselors (AACC) has also published a document stating the ethical practices and procedures for the Christian counseling field. The two documents contain many similarities, but, due to differing goals and principals, also containing may differences. This paper compares these two documents and more specifically focuses on the similarities and differences in the areas of confidentiality, fees, and records.
American Psychological Association (APA). (2002). Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct. American Psychologist, 57, 1060-1073.
Confidentiality. Confidentiality is just as important in Christian counseling as it is in secular counseling. According to the American Association of Christian Counselors (2014), “confidentiality recognizes that every client has a fundamental, moral and legal right to privacy and to have a wide range of personal thoughts, opinions, beliefs, and behaviors that are protected from public knowledge” (p. 22). It is crucial for counselors to maintain client confidentiality unless what a client discloses brings harm to themselves or other people. Confidentiality should be kept at all
Persons with homosexual desires have always been with us, however up to recent times, there has been little if any outreach in the way of support groups or information. Most were left to work out their path to chastity on their own. Many found they were unable to do this and folded to the pressures of the increasingly secular society opting to act on their desires in gay circles. Choosing this direction locked them into a way of life that does not bring benefit to one's existence.
When looking at counseling methods, theories, and techniques in Christian and secular counseling there are similarities and differences. According to Dr. Crabb, "biblical counseling therefore will adopt as its major strategy the promotion of spiritual and psychological maturity" (Crabb, 1977, p. 25). One of the main goals of Christian counseling is spiritual and psychological maturity and maturity includes two elements: "(1) immediate obedience in specific situations and (2) long-range character growth" (Ibid). In order to grow one must be a willing participant in grasping the foundations of emotional awareness while voluntarily building a stronger frame in maturity and stability. At times, as humans we often feel the need or desire to "win someone 's approval and hence become acceptable," yet we often neglect that the only acceptance that we so desperately need is Christ (Crabb, 1977, p. 26). A secular method that is almost
Ethical issues in a counseling practice lay the foundation of a therapist in practice. Ethics are at the center of how the counseling process functions and operates in a successful manner for the clients who seek help in such a setting. In order for the counseling profession to be ethical and hold professional recognition, there are many facets that need to be examined and outlined to make sure all counselors and practitioners are functioning at the highest level and withholding their duties required by the counseling profession. The first introduction so to speak of the area of ethics also happens to be one of the first steps in counseling, which is the informed consent. The informed consent provides the basis of what happens or will be happening in a counseling setting and serves to inform the client to their rights, responsibilities, and what to expect. Most importantly, the informed consent is in place for the client’s benefit. It also is important to understand that culture and environment play a role in the treatment of a client and how theories can positively or negatively impact this treatment. Therapists need to understand how to work within the context of a theory while being able to understand the individual in their own environment. Although theories are put into place to serve as a framework, there are also alternative ways to approach counseling, one example being evidence-based practice. Such an approach is very specific, which presents a series of solutions for counseling as a whole, but also brings forth many problems. Every approach or theory introduces ethical concerns that need to be taken into consideration by the entire counseling community and how each can positively and negatively affect clients and the pr...
Corey, G. (2011). Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy. (ninth ed., pp. 291-301). Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole.
When clients come in for help, especially children or underaged teens, you must know that the bible is not about disciplining them, it 's about the mighty acts of God (Lucas 18). Many christians believe that the bible is God 's actual words (Lucas 17) , but professional social work has rejected the notion of sin or more of the use of that word (Lucas
American Psychiatric Association. (2010). Ethical principles of psychologists and code of conduct. American Psychological Association (APA), Retrieved from http://www.apa.org/ethics/code/index.aspx