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The hunting ground for sexual assault on college campuses
The hunting ground for sexual assault on college campuses
The hunting ground for sexual assault on college campuses
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Going to college is a fun and exciting time in your life, but there are some potential dangers existing on college campuses that students may not be prepared for. One of these dangers is sexual harassment. According to the huffingtonpost.com, “Around 1 in 5 women may experience sexual assault at college”. This particular statistic doesn’t address the fact that men are also in danger of sexual harassment, and while the number of men being subjected to sexual harassment it does indeed occur. There are a variety of ways universities respond to sexual harassment addressing the victim, perpetrator and community.
The Kansas University policy library defines sexual harassment as behavior including physical contact, advances and comments in person,
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One way colleges address sexual harassment is by encouraging students to report it. People assume that all victims will come forward and report sexual harassment, but that is not true. The number of students who do come forward is less than 10 percent. (Hill 2) This is a shockingly small amount of students that actually report their sexual harassment experience. Colleges can not help victims that don’t speak out about their sexual harassment. This is why many universities are now encouraging victims to come …show more content…
One way campuses deal with sexual harassment is university hearings. University hearings involve the accused, accuser and a jury made up of the dean, teachers and students. In the article Two Ways to Fix How Colleges Respond to Sexual Assault by Caroline Kitchener, she states, “In a university hearing, witnesses were allowed to bring in a lot more evidence. That evidence could be damaging. At UNH, sometimes we didn’t want to do a university case because it might compromise the civil case.” University hearings can be a great advantage in many ways, but also a terrible disadvantage. One disadvantage is the accused is able to present character witnesses that are allowed to bring up issues such as a history of drinking or sexual habits. This can also go the other way. The victim could bring in their own witness to condemn the accused. Many may argue the evidence condemns the accused when the evidence should have never made it to the courtroom. The evidence brought to the surface can define if the act was really sexual harassment or consensual. Either way this is one process that the college have adopted to handle the
This case involves a sophomore at a high school named Christine Franklin, who alleged that she was sexually harassed and abused by a teacher and sports coach by the name of Andrew Hill. These allegations were occurring from 1986-1988, a total of two years. These allegations included Hill having explicit conversations with Franklin, forcing her to kiss him, and forceful intercourse on school grounds. Franklin claimed that she let teachers and administrators know about the harassment and that other students were going through the same harassment. The result of telling the teachers and administrators was that nothing was done about the situation and even encouraged Franklin not
With one in five college students experiencing sexual assault during their college career who wouldn’t be afraid? This remains especially true for young women between the ages of 18-24 (“The Realities of Sexual Assault”). While a woman’s freshman and sophomore year of college are when she is at a most risk for assault, it can happen at any time. According to Robin Gray in the article on sexual assault statistics, “between 20% and 25% of women will experience a completed and/or attempted rape during their college career,” (Gray). At Northwest Missouri State University for the 2016-2017 academic year there are 5,618 undergraduate students enrolled. With the ratio of male to female students being 44% to 56%, there are about 3,147 female students. In terms of the statistics estimated by Gray, 630-787 of the female student population at Northwest Missouri State will experience rape during their college career (“Northwest Missouri State University”). This is a disturbingly large figure. Women are not the only ones susceptible to these acts, but men are too. It is said about “10%” of all sexual assault cases involve male victims (“The Realities of Sexual Assault”). While this number is slightly lower for men it is often believed that male victims of sexual assault do not often report their crime due to the social stigma surrounding their assault. Men may feel
The level of hurt that can come from ignoring a sexual assault and that it actually happened can affect someone negatively. It can even get them to thinking bad about themselves and it can turn to the worse fast. There were many flaw’s/fallacies that were committed pertaining to these sexual assaults on campus.
According to Kathleen Hirsch, the author of “Fraternities of Fear: Gang Rape, Male Bonding, and the Silencing of Women” 1 in every 4 women attending college will be the victim of sexual assault at some point during her academic career. Or in another study reported in the “The sexual Victimization of College Women” there are 35.3 incidents of sexual assault in a group of 1,000 women in a time span of 6.91 months (Statistics). Obviously sexual assault is a huge problem that should be taken very seriously. Some colleges have wonderful programs put in place that provides great services to help those students who have been have been sexually assaulted and programs that help education and prevent sexual assault.
The process that they primarily use is a jury of their peers, teachers, and even students could be called upon to act as prosecutor, judge, and jury. This process has its pros and cons. On the positive side, they can argue that because the school can hold their own investigation they can get results faster than a traditional court system ruling. Colleges, unlike a traditional court system, can suspend the assailant to guarantee a safer campus. The majority of sexual violence survivors do not want to go through the process of a long criminal justice trail. More than 90% of victims of sexual assault on college campuses don’t report the assault. (Source: National Sexual Violence Resource
Sexual assault is defined as any type of sexual contact or behavior that occurs without the explicit consent of the recipient. Falling under the definition of sexual assault are sexual activities as forced sexual intercourse, forcible sodomy, child molestation, incest, fondling, and In the United States 80% of sexual assault victims are under the age of 30. Of that 80%, 44% are under the age of 18 (RAINN, 2016). That leaves 36% of victims between the ages of 18 and 30. These percentages become even more alarming when that 80% is of about 293,000 victims of secual assualt each year (RAINN, 2016). It is estimated that 1 in every 6 women in the US has been or will be victims of sexual assault in their lifetime. The risks of sexual assault increase on college campuses. Women ages 18-24 who are enrolled in college are 3 times more likely than women in general to suffer from sexual violence (RAINN, 2016). One would think that with all these women being sexually assaulted, one would hear more about it, or perhaps the police stations would constantly be busy. This is not the case. Sexual assault is one of the most unreported crimes, with 68% still being left unreported (RAINN, 2016). This could be because of every 100 rapists, only 2 will spend a day in jail. Of the 32 out of 100 that would be reported, only 7 are referred to an arrest (RAINN, 2016). Why would men or women want to report sexual assault when the system that is supposed to protect them fails so often, and why does this system continue to fail?
Roberts, Barry S. and Richard A. Mann. ?Sexual Harassment in the Workplace: A Primer.? n.pag. On-line. Internet. 5 Dec 2000. Available WWW:
According to an interview by Beckett Brennan with Katie Couric “95 percent of victims that were sexual assault on college campuses do not report the sexual assault” (The Case). Majority of sexual assaults that happen on a college campus, will never be reported. Colleges should have more of a responsibility when it comes to the sexual assaults on campuses. Colleges need to own up to the sexual assaults, and take responsibility for the sexual assaults. Colleges need to stop pushing sexual assaults away, and need to stand up and do something about the sexual assaults on college campuses. Although sexual assaults are an individuals responsible, colleges should also be responsible in the sexual assaults that happen on college campuses.
Every semester, a student attending a college campus will have at some point experience some inappropriate, unwanted attention. There is always someone at school who tends to make someone uncomfortable, be it through eye contact, persistent advances, or just uncalled for innuendos. Of course, we do our best to ignore it, or to just report the bothersome activity, but that can only do so much without someone finding a way around such things. Someone is always going the extra mile to get what he or she wants, even if it’s at the expense of the victim. We can’t turn a blind eye on our friends, our family, or our associates in these dark, sexual assault situation. Campus sexual assault is a problem with plenty of factors regarding it.
Unfortunately, on college campuses it is very common and sadly also very much unrecognized. With only five percent being reported, the American Civil Liberties Union estimates that about ninety-five percent of college rape crimes are not reported. Many victims of sexual assault do not wish to come forward, in reporting their assault due to fear, humiliation, and even sometimes the unjustly feeling of deserving the abuse. Some victims are afraid to tell of their abuse, because of what their attacker may do or for fear of what fellow peers may think.
About one in four women are victims of sexual assault in college, but there are ways to prevent this problem. The consequences of sexual assault are harmful and long-lasting and affect not only the victims but also their families and communities. Solutions to this problem _______. But, as Richard Edwards, chancellor of Rutgers-New Brunswick college said, “Regardless of the number, it’s a major problem, affecting our students and people all across the country and it has to be taken seriously” (5). If people work together, the steps can be taken to stop sexual assault in colleges.
According to a statement addressing the sexual victimization of college women The Crime and Victimization in America states that, “ One out of four women will be sexually assaulted on a college campus.” This disturbing fact has not minimized throughout the years, instead it is continuing to worsen throughout college campuses. Sexual assault is not an act to be taken lightly. Society must stop pinpointing the individuals who commit these crimes one by one, but rather look at the problem as a whole and begin to understand the main cause of sexual assault and possible methods to reduce these acts of sexual coercion.
However, colleges do have the best platform to protect the victim, and they do have a responsibility to follow through with sexual assault complaints. Furthermore, colleges should not just follow through with title IX requirement and protect the victim, but they should also work with the authorities to see to it that adequate justice will be served. A serious reform needs to happen among colleges and the justice system, no matter the cost, so that more victims will come forward and find justice for what has happened to
“If nothing changes, more than 100,000 college students will be sexually assaulted in the upcoming school year.” (The Hunting Grounds). College campuses must be more productive when harassments occur. Universities have strong systems in place such as Title IX, Haven, and other preventive methods. But what happens when a sexual assault case actually occurs?
.What does sexual harassment really means? Many people cannot define the exactly sexual harassment means. According Title VII of the Civil Rights Acts of 1964 it defined as, " (Unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or