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Student essays on sexual assault on college campuses
Sexual violence on college campuses
Student essays on sexual assault on college campuses
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College is a time for new experiences, new challenges, and a fresh start from High School. College is supposed to be one of the best four years of any student’s lives. Students expect that they receive the best from professors, administrators, and a safe environment. However, in recent years the amount of sexual assaults on campuses has dramatically increased, “During their time at college, Department of justice estimates one in five women will be sexually assaulted” (Nehring). So why is this number continuously increasing, and why has no action taken place? Sexual assault is an epidemic problem on college campuses, and administrators need to address this issue more efficiently and seriously.
Women are conditioned to avoid certain life-threatening
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But, being sexually assaulted is NEVER a victim’s fault. The amount of clothing on and drinks consumed has no factor in blaming the rape on the victim. However, most campuses seem to direct these exact questions to most victims who report their rape, “They kept asking me like, what were you wearing, what were you drinking, how much did you drink, did you pre-game before” (The Hunting Ground 11:02)? Numerous interviews on how colleges responded to a sexual assault report included badgering questions about what the VICTIM could have done differently. Nonetheless, colleges should have been giving victims resources, letting them know that they were in a safe place, and that the university was on their side. Naturally because of situations like these, many victims go into silence over their rapes,”88 percent of women sexually assaulted on campus do not report” (The Hunting Ground 12:23). Almost all of victims are afraid to report, because of the schools lack to provide any support, and help in ensuring justice to be made. Colleges need to draw these types of questions out when handling with sexual assault on their campuses. Questions like these seem to be a
When university or police find out about the sexual assault, they immediately blame the victim or question what the victim was wearing, drinking, or doing. “Brownmiller identified four basic rape myths: (1) All women want to be raped; (2) a woman cannot be raped against her will; (3) a woman who is raped is asking for it; and (4) if a woman is going to be raped, she might as well enjoy it” (Helgeson, 2012, p. 432). In The Hunting Ground, the rape myth, which a woman who is raped is asking for it, is seen throughout the testimonies of the survivors. Clark, herself, was told by her dean that “rape is like a football game” and asked if “looking back, what would you have done differently?” (Ziering & Dick, 2015). These rape myths affect how many victims actually report and how seriously sexual assaults are taken within universities and the justice system. For example, some women, themselves, subscribe to rape myths because they see how current cases are handled. “Women who did not physically fight off the person who raped them and who subscribed to the rape myth that “it can’t be rape if a woman doesn’t fight back” were less likely to acknowledge that they had been raped” (Helgeson, 2012, p. 434). Universities need to teach first-year students about consent and how to
With one in five college students experiencing sexual assault during their college career who wouldn’t be afraid? This remains especially true for young women between the ages of 18-24 (“The Realities of Sexual Assault”). While a woman’s freshman and sophomore year of college are when she is at a most risk for assault, it can happen at any time. According to Robin Gray in the article on sexual assault statistics, “between 20% and 25% of women will experience a completed and/or attempted rape during their college career,” (Gray). At Northwest Missouri State University for the 2016-2017 academic year there are 5,618 undergraduate students enrolled. With the ratio of male to female students being 44% to 56%, there are about 3,147 female students. In terms of the statistics estimated by Gray, 630-787 of the female student population at Northwest Missouri State will experience rape during their college career (“Northwest Missouri State University”). This is a disturbingly large figure. Women are not the only ones susceptible to these acts, but men are too. It is said about “10%” of all sexual assault cases involve male victims (“The Realities of Sexual Assault”). While this number is slightly lower for men it is often believed that male victims of sexual assault do not often report their crime due to the social stigma surrounding their assault. Men may feel
The faces flash by on the computer screen. The women on the screen are differents shapes, sizes, ages, and colors. However, there is one thing that all the women have in common: they have all been sexually assaulted on a college campus. More than one in five women were sexually assaulted on college campuses (Mott, Par. 1). It has been proven that programs in schools can help prevent these statistics from growing. However, more needs to be done to prevent sexual assault on educational facilities because the current programs are not fulfilling their purpose.
90 percent of the victims of sexual assault are women and 10 percent are men, and nearly 99 percent of offenders in single-victim assaults are men (Bureau of Justice Statistics 2010). According to https://www.justice.gov/ovw/sexual-assault, Sexual assault is any type of sexual contact or behavior that occurs without the explicit consent of the recipient. Falling under the definition of sexual assault are sexual activities as forced sexual intercourse, forcible sodomy, child molestation, incest, fondling, and attempted rape. () Sexual Assault can happen to anyone, not just women it can happen to men and kids as well. Sexual Assault these days are a big trouble and it is not being addressed in good order, and it is
According to Kathleen Hirsch, the author of “Fraternities of Fear: Gang Rape, Male Bonding, and the Silencing of Women” 1 in every 4 women attending college will be the victim of sexual assault at some point during her academic career. Or in another study reported in the “The sexual Victimization of College Women” there are 35.3 incidents of sexual assault in a group of 1,000 women in a time span of 6.91 months (Statistics). Obviously sexual assault is a huge problem that should be taken very seriously. Some colleges have wonderful programs put in place that provides great services to help those students who have been have been sexually assaulted and programs that help education and prevent sexual assault.
Nicole Johnson*, a 22-year-old senior at an area university looks back at her college experience as graduation approaches, generally happy with how everything turned out, however, a dark cloud still looms over her freshman year when she was raped.
When it comes to sexual assault on college campuses there is also the question of what can colleges do to decrease the amount of sexual assaults. Bradford Richardson and Jon A Shields wondered the same thing, so they conducted an ...
Every semester, a student attending a college campus will have at some point experience some inappropriate, unwanted attention. There is always someone at school who tends to make someone uncomfortable, be it through eye contact, persistent advances, or just uncalled for innuendos. Of course, we do our best to ignore it, or to just report the bothersome activity, but that can only do so much without someone finding a way around such things. Someone is always going the extra mile to get what he or she wants, even if it’s at the expense of the victim. We can’t turn a blind eye on our friends, our family, or our associates in these dark, sexual assault situation. Campus sexual assault is a problem with plenty of factors regarding it.
A survey from the Association of American Universities of 150,000 students found that more than one in four women experience sexual assault during their four years in college. Over the four year college period, 27.2% of female students are victims of unwanted sexual contact that ranges from touching to rape (6). Sexual assault is far too common and it is an epidemic that faces many students in college. Many students suffer from the consequences of sexual assault, which is a result of many social and cultural deficiencies, but it can be fixed through a multifaceted approach. The problem of sexual assault can be fixed through the education of the community, a positive and helpful school environment, and classes focused on prevention.
According to a statement addressing the sexual victimization of college women The Crime and Victimization in America states that, “ One out of four women will be sexually assaulted on a college campus.” This disturbing fact has not minimized throughout the years, instead it is continuing to worsen throughout college campuses. Sexual assault is not an act to be taken lightly. Society must stop pinpointing the individuals who commit these crimes one by one, but rather look at the problem as a whole and begin to understand the main cause of sexual assault and possible methods to reduce these acts of sexual coercion.
20 percent of women in undergraduate programs will suffer sexual assault, and only 1 percent of their perpetrators will be punished (Rios 2015). Yet, there is still a debate around how colleges should handle sexual assault, despite the guideline in title IX. Many educators believe colleges and universities are not equipped to punish assailants, campus trials can be unfair, and some colleges have adopted an extremely abstract definition of sexual assault making it hard to punish (IQ2US 2016). On the other hand, other educators believe sexual assault hinders the learning environment and that the justice system inadequately punishes sexual assault (IQ2US 2016). It is not easy to come up with a solution.
The injustices that occur within the university system crucially need attention because changes need to be made in order to create a healthier and safer environment for the students. Colleges often degrade the victims, encourage predatory behavior, as well as mishandle cases due to various factors when handling rape cases. Victims of date rape are often degraded by students and faculty members
Advocacy Efforts to Combat Sexual Assault on College Campuses There have been several attempts to combat the issue of sexual assault on college campuses and its relation to mental illness in survivors, both at the mezzo level and the macro level. At the macro level, some of the biggest policy implementations and changes have been Title IX, The Clery Act and the Bipartisan Campus Accountability and Safety Act. Title IX was implemented in 1972 as part of the Educational Amendments of 1972. The basic premise of Title IX prohibits discrimination on the basis of sex in federally funded education programs and activities. Title IX began to grow in its usefulness to the issue of sexual assault in 2011, when the Office for Civil Rights in the U.S. Department of Education released a “Dear Colleague Letter” outlining why schools should be responsible for responding promptly and effectively to sexual violence on campuses in accordance with Title IX requirements.
Should universities be dealing with these issues internally, or should cases involving sexual assault be directed immediately to law enforcement? Or should rape be dealt a pre-emptive strike, establishing stronger sex education programs on college campuses? Rape is not something that should be taken lightly. The psychological, emotional, and physical damage that sexual assault can inflict on its victim is immense. It has seriously ramifications, such as pregnancy, STI, eating disorders, PTSD, self-harm, flashbacks,, depression, and substance abuse.
Sexual assault on campus has become an epidemic over the years. When teens enter college, they have a mindset that they need to go out and “party” to get the real college experience. This however, is not always the case. There are times that a women will be sexually assaulted, and she will not report this heinous crime. With this being said, the exact number of sexual assault crimes may be hard to find, but some studies were able to find an estimated number of cases in an academic year.