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Sexual assault on colleges and universities essay
Sexual assault on colleges and universities essay
Sexual violence on college campuses
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Advocacy Efforts to Combat Sexual Assault on College Campuses There have been several attempts to combat the issue of sexual assault on college campuses and its relation to mental illness in survivors, both at the mezzo level and the macro level. At the macro level, some of the biggest policy implementations and changes have been Title IX, The Clery Act and the Bipartisan Campus Accountability and Safety Act. Title IX was implemented in 1972 as part of the Educational Amendments of 1972. The basic premise of Title IX prohibits discrimination on the basis of sex in federally funded education programs and activities. Title IX began to grow in its usefulness to the issue of sexual assault in 2011, when the Office for Civil Rights in the U.S. Department of Education released a “Dear Colleague Letter” outlining why schools should be responsible for responding promptly and effectively to sexual violence on campuses in accordance with Title IX requirements. Title IX has been effective in helping students find resources following their assault, but fall …show more content…
More people need to be educated on consent, such that no means no, consent can end at any time, involvement does not equal consent, and consent must be given in all cases. There also needs to be continued advocacy efforts on the macro level, within the government and their implementation of policies on college campuses. At the mezzo level, college administrators need to be educated on the magnitude of the issue and which efforts have worked in other schools and which have not. Universities need to begin implementing a prevention and sexual violence support fund which provides the salaries for survivor advocates, campus resources, support groups, mental health care for survivors, and safe
Title IX has affected females’ access to higher education in so many ways. Before Title
Have you ever wondered what protects our right to an education free of sexual harassment and equal opportunity in school activities? Title IX does that.
90 percent of the victims of sexual assault are women and 10 percent are men, and nearly 99 percent of offenders in single-victim assaults are men (Bureau of Justice Statistics 2010). According to https://www.justice.gov/ovw/sexual-assault, Sexual assault is any type of sexual contact or behavior that occurs without the explicit consent of the recipient. Falling under the definition of sexual assault are sexual activities as forced sexual intercourse, forcible sodomy, child molestation, incest, fondling, and attempted rape. () Sexual Assault can happen to anyone, not just women it can happen to men and kids as well. Sexual Assault these days are a big trouble and it is not being addressed in good order, and it is
sexual assault, because they have failed to keep the victim safe and instead favored in
Laws have been created to help with sexual assault victims for example, Title IX however laws like these are not good enough to keep students protected; schools need additional policies put in place to help keep their students safe. In 1972 Title IX was passed which was a law that “requires gender equity for boys and girls in every educational program that receives federal funding” (History). The law has ten areas in which it protects students and their access to higher education, career education, education for pregnant and parenting students, employment, learning environment, math and science, sexual harassment, standardized testing and technology (History). When dealing with sexual harassment Title IX requires that schools immediately take action to eliminate sexual assault threats as soon as an incident is reported (studentaffaris). The Jeanne Clery Disclosure of Campus Security Policy and Campus Crime Statistics Act, or for short Clery Act is another law that is put in place to protect sexually assaulted victims. ...
Sexual assault and rape on college campuses is a serious public issue. Before applying to these accredited institutions most students do not look up the school 's past records of sexual assault and rape on their campus.College campuses have failed to keep students safe the system they use has failed to protect and obtain justice for those that have been victims of sexual assault. Society plays a huge part in how young adults view sexual assault. From young age girls are told “if he’s bothering you it 's because he likes you”, and boys aren 't held accountable for their actions because “boys will be boys”. At what time does it stop being a game. At what age is it not acceptable for boys to mistreat girls, when is the line drawn and, what is the punishment for when this line is crossed.
When it comes to sexual assault on college campuses there is also the question of what can colleges do to decrease the amount of sexual assaults. Bradford Richardson and Jon A Shields wondered the same thing, so they conducted an ...
According to U.S News the problem with “sexual assaults on campus is not something that is consigned to a region or type of school, but is a ubiquitous reality on campuses of all shapes and sizes across America. All schools are required to designate an employee as their Title IX coordinator to help oversee the schools compliance with the law” (Jarrett). Colleges are responsible for keeping the students on their campus safe. The college has a legal obligation to keep the students safe. The student is going to school there, and the college needs to be responsible for the sexual assaults that happen on college campuses. According to The White House Task Force to protect Students from Sexual Assault “urges schools to show how serious they are about sexual assaults, the task force recommends that schools examine the prevalence and incidence of sexual assaults on campus, and to assess student’s perceptions of a university’s response to sexual assault” (Share, Rachel, and Scott Coffina). Colleges have an obligation to prevent the sexual assaults that happen on their campuses. It is on the college to examine the sexual assaults that happen on their campus, but it is the college’s responsibility to do something about the sexual assaults. Colleges are responsible for protecting students on college campuses from sexual
Rape is currently on the rise on American college campuses and it is the most common committed crime among college students today. In their time in college 1 out of every 5 women and 1 out of every 71 men will experience some form of sexual harassment as reported by the National Sexual Violence Resource Center. These numbers are growing each year and have raised a lot of concern in the administrative level of higher education institutions. In an effort to try and prevent these occurrences universities have begun to implement mandatory curriculum to educate students on the subject and have even begun to hold campus wide events and create clubs to spread awareness and show support because of the repetitive nature of this crime. While it is good
We all have the means and capability to make a change in this world for the better of sexual assault. Whether it be reporting the incident, the victim retelling his or her story to those who’ll listen, or forming groups against any mean of sexual assault. This would greatly help indeed, but take this into consideration; what will happen if such a thing were never to be done? That being the case, we would more than likely suffer in the long run for having much more campus attenders being violated and sexually assaulted. Especially for our known individuals who’re attending schools for semesters; we’re basically saying that we could care less about the wellbeing of our friends, family, and associates who are by themselves on campuses; that if they get sexually assaulted, it’ll be their own faults. In actuality, the fault will have been ours. We don’t want that, do
Sexual assault is defined as a type of behaviour that occurs without explicit consent from the recipient and under sexual assault come various categories such as sexual activities as forces sexual intercourse, incest, fondling, attempted rape and more (Justice.gov. 2017). People often become victims of sexual assault by someone they know and trust (Mason & Lodrick, 2013) which is conflicting to the public’s perception and beliefs that offenders are strangers. Women are the main victims for sexual assault and are 5 times more likely to have been a victim of sexual assault from a male (Wright, 2017, p. 93). Men are victims of sexual assault however only 0.7% of men, compared to 3.2% of women, experience some form of sexual assault which highlights how vulnerable women are compared to men. Sexual assault is publicised and exposed in the media, however is often
According to a statement addressing the sexual victimization of college women The Crime and Victimization in America states that, “ One out of four women will be sexually assaulted on a college campus.” This disturbing fact has not minimized throughout the years, instead it is continuing to worsen throughout college campuses. Sexual assault is not an act to be taken lightly. Society must stop pinpointing the individuals who commit these crimes one by one, but rather look at the problem as a whole and begin to understand the main cause of sexual assault and possible methods to reduce these acts of sexual coercion.
University officials took action in several ways by enforcing the universities Title IX policy, making interpersonal violence an open, honest conversation, and encouraging staff, faculty, and students to support others in speaking out if they have been a victim of interpersonal violence. These efforts were successful to an extent but, continuous pursuit in solving the problem is needed. As a student, I have not heard a university official or faculty member mention Title IX or encourage the continuation in ending interpersonal violence since it was introduced to us, Baylor freshman, the first week of school. This is a problem. We are claiming to support women, more vitally the women who have been victims of rape on campus, but we do not continue to hold the door open for this issue to be solved.
Literature Review: The Unmet Needs of Male Victims of Sexual Assault Jacqueline Wild Florida State University Introduction The issue of sexual assault affects a vast number of people in the U.S. There is plenty of research on the psychological effects of sexual assault as well as what resources and treatments work best and are available, but almost all of it is about the sexual victimization of women. While it is known that men can experience traumatic effects when assaulted or victimized, there are many myths and stereotypes that interfere with that reasoning and shape our perception of the actual extent of victimization of men when it comes to sexual assault and rape. “Rape myths,” such as “men can’t be raped,” or “she
Our education system fails the upcoming generation by not addressing sexual assault enough to them at a young age. If colleges are a “hunting ground” for sexual predators, advocates say that high schools are the breeding ground, and that any solution must start earlier. Parent’s hold the same responsibility to teach their kids about sexual assault. Sexual assault is a growing issue that continues to be normalized in our society and is seen as an uncomfortable topic to discuss between teachers and students and parents and their children. It has only been as of recent that men and women have begun to speak out about it and take this issue seriously.