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How to reduce discrimination and prejudice
How prejudice and stereotyping can be avoided
Stereotyping prejudice and discrimination modern society
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1. Self-concept is how we think of ourselves; according to our own self and behavior. We can also call it as self- image. It is the sum of all the knowledge and information we have about ourselves. Self-concept include things like, our gender, name, personality, beliefs, values, like and dislike, and so on. For example, for me, I think I am a little bit shy girl, I am friendly, and I like to make friends with people. I like listen to music, watch movie, and play computer games. These are all the self-concept of myself. Self- concept answer the question of “who am I?” Self-concept may both include positive opinion and negative opinion. Self-esteem is the judgment of personal performance compared with the self-ideal. Self-esteem is derived from a sense of giving and receiving love, and being respected by others. Therefore, the self-esteem is depend on how you think of yourself and how do other people treat you. The way other people treat us may easily add or take away our self-esteem. People who have low self-esteem may cause lack of confident. Significant other is the people who is important to ourselves. For most of people, the …show more content…
According to my observation and knowledge, the causes for stereotyping and prejudice to exist in our group in our society is people do not get to know each other very well. They just based on their common sense or what other people used to tell them to judge other people, rather than get to know the people by themselves, and lack of education. There are many ways to solve stereotyping. First of all, put yourself in their shoes. Like in the video, because the teacher let the children experienced how they felt when they judge by others, so they know how other people felt and know do not prejudice others. Secondly, let people in. Get to know them. When you felt uncertain about other people, go to say hi and get to know them. Maybe you have some misunderstanding of them. Lastly, be educated. Do not easily believe what other people told
According to Carl Rogers (1959) self concept has three different components: The view you have of yourself (Self image); How much value you place on yourself (Self esteem or self-worth); What you wish you were really like (Ideal self). These ideas of self concept do not necessary have to reflect the reality of what is to be known as truth to the outside observer. Such as in the case of those who struggle with anorexia. Though they may appear to the observer as being extremely underweight through the eyes of the observed they find themselves to be overweight. This is believed to be related to concept of self image. Baumeister (1999) provides the following self concept definition: "the individual's belief about himself or herself, including the person's attributes and who and what the self
Self-esteem is confidence in one’s own worth or abilities or self-respect. Janie from Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neal Hurston and Jefferson from A Lesson Before Dying by Ernest Gaines both struggle with establishing a positive self-esteem or a sense of self-worth. Both characters get so overwhelmed by the supremacy of someone or something around them that they doubt their own power, thus, creating a feeling of doubt for themselves and the voice that they have. In order to gain a sense of high self-esteem, a person must endure points of self-doubt.
Self-concept is who you think you are and the relatively stable set of perceptions you hold of your self, not only the physical features but also including emotional states, talents, likes, values, roles.
Myers, D. G., (2009). Self-Concept: Who Am I?. In M. Ryan(Ed.), Exploring social psychology (pp. 23-33). New York, NY: The McGraw-Hill Companies Inc.
In chapter three of Interplay self-concept is defined as the “relatively stable set of perceptions each individual hold of himself or herself (Alder, 2015, p.70).” I say that self-concept is how we view ourselves whether it be by roles and labels in society, or our physical appearances.
The way that people perceive themselves and the environment around them is a key factor regarding their development and has incredible control over their personality and behaviors. Every individual develops different ways of interpreting their environment and social-cognitive theory calls these interpretations schemas, which can help understand the environment and form self-perceptions. Once self-perceptions are formed self-verification theory states that people will work to keep their self-perceptions consistent and predictable. Self-perception is a key factor in personality because it can affect people’s beliefs about themselves, their ability to set proper goals, and having a healthy evaluative standard. A study was done that shows how the brain of depressed individuals functions differently wen thinking about oneself than that of non-depressed individuals. Research has proven that individuals who have very negative self-schemas, often individuals who are depressed, will actively seek information that confirms their negative self-perception. Although it is unhealthy to receive negative feedback, it can also be unhealthy to receive information that contradicts someone’s current self-perception. The information that individuals interpret about themselves is what forms self-perception and that perception will influence both their personality and behaviors.
Self-esteem is a powerful force within each one of us. It is a person’s overall assessment
Self-concept - our traits, attitude, skills and talents, and roles- is how we think and feel about ourselves. It is affected by our interactions, past experiences or change. Changes happen regularly, some good, while others are not; it could be something as simple as changing your pencil brand to something stellar like moving to another country. My experience with change is detestable; I disdain change, no matter how insignificant.
Self esteem is based on what kind of importance we give to ourselves, it is to think how valuable we are to the world and how valuable we think we are to others. Self-esteem takes part in our every life aspect either it`s trusting others, our relationships or in our working conditions. Positive self esteem gives us the confidence and reacting cool in the situation to see the flaws in our mistakes and stay on the right path with the fear of rejection.
Describe self-concept. My take on self-concept is that it is my self-image or basically my ego. What I feel about myself and what I know about myself. My knowledge and I have learned about myself, the positive and the negative. The me that was defined by my surroundings, peers, parents, culture, race, all that put together and mixed up is me and my self-concept.
In order to understand how one perceives situations and how they can determine the way one communicates; we first must understand the value of self-concept. Self is easily defined; it is one's beliefs, attitudes, feelings and values. It is who one is and what one stands for. Self-concept, is a relevantly stable set of perceptions and emotional states. It is the way one sees and understands oneself, and contributes to how one perceives oneself and perceives situations. One's self-concept may alter their perception, and either enhance or impede one's communication effectiveness. The way one sees oneself can influence the way they see their social surroundings. Only after one become aware of oneself can they be aware of their physical and social surroundings, which will allow one to perceive situations and people with a truer idea and create a more positive outcome.
Self-concept can be described as how a person views themselves. There is a variety of factors that impact a person’s self-concept but the biggest impact comes from self-esteem. Self-esteem is much like self-concept the only difference is the addition of emotions. For example say an individual likes a brand they are aware that they enjoy the brand so that’s self-concept. Self-esteem on the other hand, if nobody else in the workplace likes the brand programme individual likes that could have a negative effect on a person’s self-esteem and therefore effect a person’s self-concept. In the workplace self-concept is of the uttermost importance when estab...
The Self-Concept is a complicated process of gaining self-awareness. It consists of mental images an individual has of oneself: physical appearance, health, accomplishments, skills, social talents, roles, intellectual traits, and emotional states and more –all make up our self-concept.
Self concept is not inherent. It is shaped and reshaped by the people around us, the people who influence us directly or indirectly. Self concept of a child depends upon the description provided to him by these people e.g. parents, teachers, peers etc. it may be correct or incorrect as it is formed by the people, how they see the child e.g. if the family members tell the child constantly that he / she is lazy, the child starts to see himself/ herself as lazy. However due to the subjective opinion of family members it may not be correct
As I read through the Thinking Philosophically box in our text, the first question that comes up is, “What is a self?” It is wonderful to start off with an easy question, right? Well, Wikipedia defines the self as the subject of one’s own experience of phenomena: perceptions, emotions, thoughts ("Self," 2014). A standard dictionary definition is a person’s essential being that distinguishes them from others, especially considered as the object of introspection or reflexive action; and a person’s particular nature or personality; the qualities that make a person individual or unique ("Oxford dictionary," 2014). Don’t you feel more enlightened already?