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Effects of children poverty
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Effects of poverty on children essay
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Final Presentation: Gimme Shelter: Agnes "Apple" Bailey The case study information and history regarding Agnes “Apple” Bailey have been taken from the movie “Gimme Shelter.” The movie was written and directed by Ron Krauss. Its main characters include: Vanessa Hudgens, as Agnes “Apple” Bailey, an abused and pregnant teen; Rosario Dawson, as June Bailey, Apple’s biological mother; Brendan Fraser, as Tom Fitzpatrick, Apple’s biological father (Krauss, Claire, Rice, & Steindorff, 2013). There are various other characters throughout the movie however; they do not have significant impact on the case study. Case Study Agnes “Apple” Bailey is a 16 year old female. She is currently a ward of the court. Apple was born in New York. She is a single mother of one daughter. Apple’s biological parents are June Bailey and Tom Fitzpatrick. Apple’s biological mother June is a drug addict and prostitute. Apple father is a Wall Street broker. Apple’s father was 19 years old when he impregnated her mother. However, the parents were separated before she was …show more content…
born due to difference in cultural upbringing. Apple did not have any association with her father other than a letter she received when she was a young child. In this letter from her biological father noted that Agnes was the apple of his eye. That is the reason Agnes uses the alias Apple. While in custody of her biological mother Apple was exposed to mental, physical and emotional abuse. Due to Apples mother being a drug addict she was unable to properly care for Apple. Apple was often left without proper supervision, lacked food, and had poor hygiene. Apples mother also attempted to raise her daughter in the same life style she lived. The result of this was child neglect. As a consequence of child neglect Apple has been in several foster homes throughout the years. As a product of Apple being place into unfit foster homes, Apples abuse continued, including being molested and raped. None the less, against Apple wishes, she was reunited with her biological mother by the department of children services. At the age of 16 Apple had a breakdown and cut off her hair. During this breaking down she would mumble to herself that she was not afraid repetitiously. No longer able to with stand her mother’s abuse Apple ran away in hopes of locate her biological father. Upon locating her father house she was arrested for breaking and entering. Apples father dropped the charges once he recognized her. Although Apple was able to reunite with her biological father she was unable to fit in. She was well below social norms regarding ability to intergrade with others. Apple lacked basic living and social skills. Due this she was rejected by her biological father’s wife. During this time it was found that Apple was pregnant. Apple was then forced to have an abortion. However, Apple did not follow through with the abortion. Instead Apple ran to the street for shelter. While living on the street of New York, Apple forged for food in dumpster and found shelter in unlocked cars parked on public streets. While living on the streets Apple was approached by a pimp offering her a business opportunity. When Apple refused his offer the pimp attempted to kidnap her. Upon entering the truck Apple was able to get into the driver seat and steal the pimp’s truck. Being that Apple could not drive she crashed the truck. When she awoke from the accident she found herself hand cuffed to a hospital bed. While in custody of the hospital Apple’s caseworker bought her mother to visit her. Apples mother continued to verbally abuse her. Apple’s mother informed her that she owed it to her mother to come home now that she was pregnant. The reason for this was so Apple’s mother could now collect more welfare for both Apple and grandchild. Apple knowing that her mother’s intentions were not in Apple’s best interest she refused to be placed with her mother. Upon release, Apple was place in shelter for pregnant teens. Being that Apples biological mother still obtained her parental rights, she did not approve of Apple remaining in the shelter. When Apple’s biological mother attempted to have her removed from the shelter Apple resisted. This infuriated Apple’s mother. Apples mother then began to strike her several times. Being that Apple’s biology mother physical and verbal abuse Apple at the shelter the manager was able to have the mother removed. Apple remained at the shelter on am emergency hold. Apple biological father was notified and the reunification process began. During this time Apples daughter was born. Although positive growth was accomplished between Apple, her daughter and her biological father, she chose to remain at the shelter. Apple felt that she had built a stable family foundation for her and her daughter at the shelter. Diagnosis & treatment Apple clearly struggle with multiple diagnoses. It is common for children in the foster system to be labeled as having oppositional defiance disorder, conduct disorder, major depressive episodes, panic attack and intermittent explosive disorder. The most common mental disorder you will find in foster children like Apple is posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). A study of children in foster care revealed that PTSD was diagnosed in 60% of sexually abused children and in 42% of the physically abused children (Dubner & Motta, 1999, p. 373). Studies have also shown that 18% of foster children who may not have been exposed to either type of abuse still show signs of PTSD. This may contribute to outside violence, such as, domestic violence or community violence (Marsenich, 2002). Apple also displays symptoms of major depressive episodes, and possible oppositional defiance disorder. All which may possibly be treated through the theoretical humanistic approach of self actualization with the technique of client centered therapy (Rogers, C. R.,1946, para. 20). According to Carl Rogers and his theory of client centered therapy it is stated: “But we have not known or recognized that in most if not all individuals there exist growth forces, tendencies toward self-actualization, which may act as the sole motivation for therapy….These forces drive the individual to explore his own attitudes and his relationship to reality” (Rogers, C. R.,1946). By allowing Apple to find her true self she can begin to heal from her past trauma. She can begin to find the inner strength to become who she has the potential to be. She can begin to explore her attitude and feeling towards her fears and anxiety at a rate that is comfortable without causing more traumas. She can begin the healing process as it allows Apple to find herself becoming a more centered and wholesome persons. Theoretical framework: Humanism Humanism is a psychological theory that focuses on the study of the whole person. Human behavior is looked at not only through the eyes of the person observing the behavior. It is also looked at through the eyes of the person who is portraying such behaviors (McLead, 2007, para. 2). Humanistic psychologist believes that humans have personal agency which refers to the choices that are made in life and their consequences (McLead, 2007, para. 8). Psychologists that practice the humanistic theory believe that a person’s behaviors are connected to their inner feeling and self concept.
According to Carl Rogers (1959) self concept has three different components: The view you have of yourself (Self image); How much value you place on yourself (Self esteem or self-worth); What you wish you were really like (Ideal self). These ideas of self concept do not necessary have to reflect the reality of what is to be known as truth to the outside observer. Such as in the case of those who struggle with anorexia. Though they may appear to the observer as being extremely underweight through the eyes of the observed they find themselves to be overweight. This is believed to be related to concept of self image. Baumeister (1999) provides the following self concept definition: "the individual's belief about himself or herself, including the person's attributes and who and what the self
is". Further more humanistic theory adds that humans are basically good and have the desire to make the world a better place. That people have the need to make oneself better. Humanistic theory focus on the personal worth of an individual, the crucial importance of human value and the creative, active nature of human beings (McLead, 2007, para. 9). The theory is an positive approach and focuses on ability of human competence to overcome adversity, pain and hopelessness. The History of Humanistic Psychology In 1943 Maslow, developed a hierarchical theory of human motivation (Maslow, A. H., 1943). In 1946, Carl Rogers publishes, Significant aspects of client-centered therapy, which is also known as person centered therapy (Rogers, C. R., 1946). Two meetings were held in Detroit among psychologists who were interested in founding a professional association dedicated to a more meaningful, more humanistic vision. These meeting took place in 1957 and 1958, at the invitation of Abraham Maslow and Clark Moustakas (McLead, 2007, para. 17). In 1962, with the sponsorship of Brandeis University, this movement was formally launched as the Association for Humanistic Psychology ("Early Innovators," 2014, p. 17). The first issue of the Journal of Humanistic Psychology appeared in the Spring of 1961(McLead, 2007, para. 19). Movie: Gimme Shelter Gimme shelter brought awareness to the fact that many children in the foster systems mental health needs are not being met. They are often moved from home to home without a follow up treatment plan. This in turn can lead to further trauma. In doing research it was found that studies also suggest that of the 40% of youth in foster care, up to about 80% of these children exhibit a serious behavioral or mental health problem requiring intervention (Pecora, P. J., Jensen, P. S., Romanelli, L. H., Jackson, L. J., & Ortiz, A. 2009 para. 2). Many of the children mental health needs are never met and the trauma is carried into adult hood. It was also noted by The National Study of Children of Adolescence Well Being that three out four children who came to the attention of the child welfare systems due to abuse or neglect investigation who had clear clinical impairment had not received any mental health care within 12 months after the investigation (Stahmer AC, Leslie LK, Hurlburt M, Barth RP, Webb MB, Landsverk J, Zhang J., 2005). These statics are sad truth about our social welfare system for children in foster care. However, this movie has not put a thought of discouragement but a thought of advocacy in motion for person like myself who are involved in The foster Children Right Collation.
Jasmine Beckford’s case is the oldest out of the three; in 1984 Jasmine died as a result of long-term abuse aged 4. In 1981 her and her younger sister suffered serious injuries and were paced with foster carers for six months. After this they were allowed back home with their mother on a trial basis as social services were meant to support them. During the last ten months of Jasmine’s life she was only seen once by social workers (Corby, 2006).
Ashley Smith was a young girl that was placed in a juvenile detention centre at age 15 for throwing apples at a mail man. Her short sentence quickly extended into a life sentence because of so many infractions within the prison system. Ashley suffered from extreme mental health issues and was place in a psychiatric prison facility, however this facility was shown in the documentary to be corrupt and their actions with Ashley were extremely illegal. Furthermore, Ashley wasn’t given the proper help and treatment that she needed, instead she was physically and verbally abused by guards in the prison, and she ultimately passed away in the prison. Her death is still being debated about whether
The first unit on our textbook Interactions by Ann Moseley and Jeanette Harris talks about the self-concept. It is hard to find a definition for the self-concept because it is certain beliefs about ethnicity, religion, and personalities combined. This unit has a number of readings by various authors where it shows struggles with the self. Self-identity, ethnic backgrounds, and self-esteem are the major aspects of those readings. After reading their writings I found that I could relate to their experiences. The three readings that got my attention were “Zero” By Paul Logan, “I’m Just Me” by Lylah Alphonse, and “The Jacket” by Gary Soto.
Bailey; is the son of the grandmother. He and his wife ignores her, does not care much of her.
Antwone’s foster mother that abuses and belittles Antwone while a lad along with his two other foster brothers.
From a very young age, Bone was sexually abused by her step-father, Glen Waddell. Like Bone, Dorothy Allison also suffered abuse from her step-father, starting at the young age of five years-old. During the time of the novel, and until recent years, it was unthinkable to speak of any sort of abuse outside the household. Throughout history, children have been victims of abuse by their parents or other adults, and fo...
One of the cases found in the novel by Cynthia Crosson-Tower dealt with a little girl by the name of Jessica Barton. Although still a small child, her foster family had an issue trying to raise her in which she gave them behavioral issues and she would not react to them and was hard to ...
Self-esteem has to do with the value you place on yourself and your abilities regardless of what anyone thinks or says. According to Smith and Mackie in 2007, Self-Esteem was defined as follows: “The self-concept is what we think about the self; self-esteem, is the positive or negative evaluations of the self, as in how we feel about it.”
Gimme Shelter is a movie that was written and produced by Ron Krauss in 2014 based on a true story of the cycle abuse can have on someone. In the beginning the main character Agnes ‘Apple’ is panicking as she is looking in the mirror chopping her head off about to run away from her home. Her mother is an abusive drug addict and a prostitute, and Agnes was finally getting the courage to leave her for good. She goes in search for her father that she has never met, and when she finally found him she asks for his help. Her father Tom actually considers helping her until his wife and him find out that Agnes is caring a child. Agnes makes it a point in the movie saying that the letter her dad wrote her before she was born was the only thing that
Self-concept - our traits, attitude, skills and talents, and roles- is how we think and feel about ourselves. It is affected by our interactions, past experiences or change. Changes happen regularly, some good, while others are not; it could be something as simple as changing your pencil brand to something stellar like moving to another country. My experience with change is detestable; I disdain change, no matter how insignificant.
In order to understand how one perceives situations and how they can determine the way one communicates; we first must understand the value of self-concept. Self is easily defined; it is one's beliefs, attitudes, feelings and values. It is who one is and what one stands for. Self-concept, is a relevantly stable set of perceptions and emotional states. It is the way one sees and understands oneself, and contributes to how one perceives oneself and perceives situations. One's self-concept may alter their perception, and either enhance or impede one's communication effectiveness. The way one sees oneself can influence the way they see their social surroundings. Only after one become aware of oneself can they be aware of their physical and social surroundings, which will allow one to perceive situations and people with a truer idea and create a more positive outcome.
Self-concept can be described as how a person views themselves. There is a variety of factors that impact a person’s self-concept but the biggest impact comes from self-esteem. Self-esteem is much like self-concept the only difference is the addition of emotions. For example say an individual likes a brand they are aware that they enjoy the brand so that’s self-concept. Self-esteem on the other hand, if nobody else in the workplace likes the brand programme individual likes that could have a negative effect on a person’s self-esteem and therefore effect a person’s self-concept. In the workplace self-concept is of the uttermost importance when estab...
When thinking about my personality in regard to different personality theories, I felt that I could most relate to the humanistic theory. Carl Rogers described self-concept as a collection of beliefs about one's own nature, unique qualities and typical behavior. My self-concept is that I'm an easy-going, nice guy. If something happens that upsets me, I am pretty laid back about it and deal with it gradually. I like the fact that I'm easy going, and I don't want to suddenly start showing a temper or overreacting about things that I know I can get past calmly. Rogers also stressed the fact that our self-concept may not always be accurate. I like to think that I'm an intelligent human, but when others see my transcript, for example, they may think otherwise. But, on the other hand, when I am in a situation that I know a lot about, like hunting, another might think I am very intelligent. Others' view...
A reflection of the self is an important tool to use to figure out whether or not your self-concept provides you with a positive self-esteem. First ask yourself, ‘who am I?’ and once you figure that out, determine if your perception of yourself is a positive one. If it’s not positive, you might want to consider making a change very quickly in order to live a fulfilling life. An even more important tool is to compare your own self-concept to the perception others have of you. I interviewed four people and asked them three questions. Those questions were as follows. “How do you perceive me physically? How do you perceive me socially? How do you perceive me psychologically?” Their overall physical perception of me is, I am beautiful,
Self concept is not inherent. It is shaped and reshaped by the people around us, the people who influence us directly or indirectly. Self concept of a child depends upon the description provided to him by these people e.g. parents, teachers, peers etc. it may be correct or incorrect as it is formed by the people, how they see the child e.g. if the family members tell the child constantly that he / she is lazy, the child starts to see himself/ herself as lazy. However due to the subjective opinion of family members it may not be correct