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School counseling strengths and weaknesses
Philosophy of School Counseling
School counseling strengths and weaknesses
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Challenges of School Counseling Center The overall psychological well-being of college students significantly decreases compared to the previous decades. College campus strive to provide a supportive environment for students to grow up and develop. However, School counseling centers meet the increasing needs of service without increasing sources and staffing, so they have to shorten service time and change service type, leading to overlooking students’ mental health growth. Moreover, students’ lack of related knowledge of school counseling greatly influences the usage of counseling services. More innovative and attractive services are needed to help students and to advertise the other services provide by the school counseling centers. There …show more content…
Studies has shown that there more students seeking psychological care than in previous decades. “In a national survey of directors of campus psychological counseling centers, 95 percent of directors reported a significant increase in severe psychological problems among their students. Because of this increase in demand, 64 percent of director also reported staff burnout and shortages during periods of peak utilization” (Watkins 320). Many counseling centers have limited resources, with not enough time or staff available for the number of students who want to be seen. Many administrators of school counseling center report that the burden on mental health professionals makes it difficult to meet demands during peak times. “College counseling center staff members reported that time spent in individual counselling sessions has actually decreased in recent decades, relative to the percentage of time spent writing reports, completing paperwork, and consulting with referral sources” (Stewart 333). Administrators talks about their institutions struggle to provide enough service for students, but since they need to meet the increasing demand for service with limited staff, they have to cut time spent in per student. They cannot have enough time to do better long-term care. They may end up students’ cases too early and they may decide not to provide services with students who have fewer problems. College counseling centers also have problem of limited physical space. “Although the topic of space emerged as a major challenge for administrators, there was consistency in their responses: they virtually had no control over a request for space at their respective institutions” (Watkins 331). School counseling centers not only lack physical space inside their institutions to provide services, but
Counselors may want to reduce students’ stress, but a blanket ban is not the solution. Students are often well aware of
The compressive school programs are driven by student data and are based on academic, career, and personal/ social development. The programs are collaborating between the counselor, parents, and many other educators to create an environment that promotes student excellences (ASCA, 2016). A productive school counselor will focus on their skills, time and energy on direct and indirect services to all students. Therefore, to achieve those goals, the ASCA recommends that a school counselor should not have more than 250 students and that 80 percent or more of a counselor’s time in direct and indirect services. As a result, we will focus on the delivery of those services.
Stone, G. L., & Archer, J., Jr. (1990). College and university counseling centers in the 1990s:
Without external support outside the counseling session many underrepresented groups are not being assisted in a variety of ways. The NACADA declaration of core values states “Advisors are sensitive to the values of the surrounding community of making higher education more accessible through educational opportunities and resources”. Brilliant students who do not receive academic or financial assistance through supporting services (e.g. Learning Centers, EOP&S, and Puente Program) will focus on factors not
[3, 4] However, regardless the availability and accessibility of resources, many students feel discouraged towards accessing these services due to fear of adverse consequences, which may eventually have a huge negative impact on their future. [1, 5] Aside from the issue of availability and accessibility of services, another challenge is the lack of community awareness that adds to the threat against the mental health status of many students. [6] To add to the concern, most of the states in USA have scored poorly in the mental health report i.e. out of all 51 states, a total of 45 states scored either a C, D or F, but none scored an A.
Sometimes individuals consider becoming counselors after overcoming some major life challenge such as addiction or a history of bad relationships. Perhaps an individual has encountered a particularly effective counselor or therapist and has a desire to follow in those footsteps. Others may have had a bad experience with counseling and concluded that it can be done better. People do not think of this work so much as a job, or even as a career. More typically, a constellation of life experiences that demand explanation and a sense that others seek one out for assistance and emotional sustenance become driving forces leading one toward the counseling profession” (An invitation to). .
School counseling has evolved over the years into a significant component of the educational system. School counselors are taking on new roles in schools as leaders, working with “school administration and staff in developing student attitudes and behavior which are necessary to maintain proper control, acceptable standards of self-discipline and a suitable learning environment within the school” (Secondary School Counselor 2012). Counselors work in “diverse community settings designed to provide a variety of counseling, rehabilitation, and support services” (Counselors, 2010). When working in a school district as a counselor, you can either be an elementary school counselor, middle school counselor or a high school counselor. This essays explores a recent interview with a high school counselor.
Erford, B. T. (2011). Transforming the School Counseling Profession, 3d Edition. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, Inc.
The purpose of guidance counseling is to help students achieve happiness and success within their social and educational context. For young children this involves adaptation to the educational environment, and addressing any social or family problems that may interfere with the child's psychological health. For older children choice of career based on interest and ability takes precedence, although serious problems such as alcohol or drug abuse, sexual abuse or domestic violence situations, bullying and other situations that lead to severe stress are also addressed. The successful school counselor is one who takes the role of a loving parent, concerned and empathetic, able to listen and win the trust of students and with the time and self-confidence to make a difference in their lives.
As it has been proven, students and depression across campuses are becoming more common daily, and it must be taken as a serious matter. There are many causes that result in depression, such as personal stress and academic stress. This severely influences a student’s life and can bring about extreme negative outcomes like suicide or eating disorders. Luckily, there are cures for this major issue. Counseling centers and mentors in the classroom and in residence halls can impact a student’s overall well-being and attitude towards his or her daily life. Depression, in conclusion, is an extremely dangerous mental illness that, if not cured with the correct treatments, could become detrimental to students across the globe.
In the first year, I would reorganize the entire guidance department. This will be done by meeting the counselors as a group and discuss their ideas of what can be done to improve tte department. One of the discussion will be regrading the ratio of students to a counselor. The average ratio is 250 students to a counselor. As a director, I will discuss the options to decrease the ratio. Futhermore, I will implement programs to assist students who are high risk. The program will involve after school club, which students will be able to socialize, participate in acitivites and sports through guidance of an adult. Another purpose for the club would to assist students to complete assignments. The club would offer tutoring by appointment via the guidance department. The hope is for the club to increase attendance and graduation rates for the school
Youth counselors treat children and adolescents who have mental or emotional problems, disabilities and substance abuse issues. They typically work with children to help them become mentally and emotionally stable, through counseling and behavior modification. According to Statista Dossier, 29.4 percent of people residing in Virginia have poor mental health (pg.17). In fact, the total expenditures for 2016 is projected to be 194.4 billion dollars in the United States (pg.19). From these numbers alone, the need for passionate and qualified counselors is vital to not only lowering these numbers, but also to alleviate the mental anguish that many youth suffer. Youth counselors play a vital role in today’s society. Through an overview of interpersonal
My vision for school counseling would be a program that benefits all students. I would want the students to be able to say that their school counseling program helped them during their time in high school. The program would be one which there would be collaboration between teachers, administrators, parents, and the community so that everyone is on board for how to help students thrive in their environment. The vision consists of having the program focus on the three domains of academics, career, and socioemotional and having ways to evaluate whether those domains were seen in the program. The school counseling program would have a mission statement and a vision statement in order for people to know the goals and the purpose of our program.
Guidance counseling, also called school counseling, has evolved over the years into an important part of the education system. Counselors are now taking on new roles in schools as leaders so much so that the ways in which counseling is being implemented has become a much talked about topic in schools. The effectiveness of counseling in schools is looked at by the education system more frequently than it was in the past. Though all school counselors must follow a national model for counseling, the roles and functions of counselors at various levels in the school system are different, however, school counselors at all levels of education before college are generally effective despite implications.
Counselors are able to advise more students through planned activities (Ordsmyth, 2002). There is also the need to support students through the transitional stage between significant events. Preparing a student to enter a four-year college, two-year college, military or job force is crucial to their future success.