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United Nations Convention on the Rights of Children
Current legislation affecting safeguarding of children
United Nations Convention on the Rights of Children
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Recommended: United Nations Convention on the Rights of Children
An outline of current legislation, guidelines, policies and procedures within own UK Home Nation (England), affecting the safeguarding of children and young people. Keeping Children Safe in Education, July 2015 • Statutory Guidance from the Department for Education (DfE), replacing March 2015 and 2014 versions. • Covers four main areas; i. Safeguarding information for all staff (including reporting responsibilities). ii. The management of safeguarding iii. Safer recruitment iv. Allegations of abuse made against teachers and other staff. • Gives expanded/further information on; i. A Child Missing from Education ii. Child Sexual Exploitation iii. Female Genital Mutilation iv. Preventing Radicalisation. • Should be read in conjunction …show more content…
• The role of school and college staff is highlighted as being especially important in safeguarding children because of their position to identify concerns early on, provide early intervention and to prevent concerns from escalating. (Sources; The Key for School Governors, Keeping children Safe in Education Summary, Dec 2015 and DfE Keeping Children Safe in Education Statutory Guidance 2015). Working Together to Safeguard Children, March 2015: A guide to inter-agency working to safeguard and promote the welfare of children. • Statutory guidance from HM Government that replaces Working Together to Safeguard Children 2013. • Applies to all schools, local authorities and organisations that commission or provide services for children and families. • Two key principles that; i. safeguarding is everyoneâ€TMs responsibility and ii. a child centred approach to services is needed • Guidance covers; i. legislative requirements and expectations on individual services to safeguard and promote the welfare of children and ii. A clear framework for local safeguarding boards for monitoring local services effectiveness. iii. Guidance aims to help professionals understand what they need to do and what they can expect of one another in order to safeguard/keep children …show more content…
Counter Terrorism and Security Act 2015 S.26 creates the duty on certain bodies (including local authorities, childcare providers and schools and colleges) to prevent radicalisation and people being drawn into terrorism (i.e. the “Prevent Duty―) The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989) (UNCRC) • International treaty covering the rights of all children, through 54 articles, including the right of the child to express his/her views in relation to decisions being made that may affect them and their views to be given due weight in accordance with their age/maturity (Article 12). • UK Government, having signed the treaty, is legally obliged to support it via the implementation of legislation. • Recent examples of relevant UK legislation includes the introduction of the Children and Families Act 2014, which significantly changed the statutory framework for children with Special Educational Needs, giving them and their families more rights and
Parton, N., Thorpe, D. and Wattam, C. (1997) Child Protection Risk and Moral Order, London: Macmillan
This report aims to recognize the contemporary statutory framework for identifying and working with children with Special Education Needs and Disability in England (The SEND Code Of Practice). The report will pay particular interest in discussing the key elements which derives from the 2014 Children and Families Act practiced in relation to the Department for Education (DfE). The report will pry into the current changes of the SEND code of practice, its assessment framework, why these have been introduced and who these changes makes a difference to. To discuss this the report will be looking at a variety of sources to better understand the most important details also includes but not limited to newspaper report, recent research papers,
Wilson, K. and Adrian J. L. (2007) The Child Protection Handbook: The Practitioner's Guide to Safeguarding Children. Edinburgh: Bailliere Tindall
Children’s Social Care work with parents and other agencies to assess the stages of child protection procedures, record information and make decisions on taking further action. The police work closely with this agency to act on decisions made such as removing a child or the person responsible for the abuse while gathering evidence and carrying out investigations regarding the matter. Health professionals have a duty to report suspected non-accidental injuries to Children’s Social Care and examine children to give evidence of abuse. The Children Act 2004 requires every local area to have a Local Safeguarding Children Board to oversee the work of agencies involved in child protection, place policies and procedures for people who work with children and conduct serious case reviews when children die as a result of abuse. The NSPCC is the only charitable organisation that has the statutory power to take action when children are at risk of abuse. They provide services to support families and children and two helplines for children in danger and adults who are concerned for a child’s safety. They also raise awareness of abuse, share their expertise with other professionals and work to influence the law and social policy protect children more efficiently. There are also acts in place to protect children such as the Children Act 1989, the United Nations Convention On The Rights Of The Child 1989, the Education Act 2002 and the Children Act 2004. Legal framework from such acts are provided for Every Child Matters which requires early years practitioners to demonstrate that they provide activities that help children protect themselves. This may be through books and group talks known as “Stranger
The use of the Children Act 2004 in day-to-day work with children and young people allows multi-disciplinary teams to shared information, which is used to safeguard and promote the welfare of children and young people known to one or more agencies. The interests of the child are paramount. In the setting, a specifically trained member of staff will be appointed to supervise safeguarding and child protection.
Taylor, W, Et al, (2012), CACHE Level 3 Extended Diploma, Children and Young People’s Workforce, Essex, Pearson Education Limited.
Legislations are laws derived from current government policies and outlines rules and principles that everybody must follow. (Peteiro et al, 2017) There are multiple, current, legalisation that have been created in regards to the safeguarding of children and adults. The Data Protection Act of 1998, for instance, was created as a way to control how organisations use personal information. In a health and social care setting, the Data protection act ensures that personal information about individuals will be kept confidential and not misused. The act gives service users the right to determine how their personal data is used and who it is used by to prevent the risk of the information not being private and being put at risk for abuse. (Peteiro et al, 2017) This includes things such as date of birth, national insurance number and medical history. If certain personal information is not protected, then it puts the individual at risk of harm, or abuse. The Data Protection Act safeguards individuals against this. Similarly, The Protection of Freedoms Act 2012 safeguards against children and adults by ensuring that only appropriate persons are allowed to work with certain groups. This act created the Disclosure and Barring Service (DBS) who deal with criminal record checks and overlooks the Barred Children’s and Barred Adult’s Lists of unsuitable
In a child protection work, formal knowledge is not only an understanding of the law, official regulations, and ways of practice, but also a theoretical view of 'child development, family dynamics and methods of intervention' (Munro, 20...
If the local authority establishes that the child is a child in need or at risk of harm, it has a duty under section 47 of the Children Act (1989) to make a care plan or child protection plan to provide support which involves adequate supervision and checks to ensure that the child is no longer at risk. The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989) promotes empowerment for children as they can exercise their right to express their views and be heard and their best interest would be at the centre of the intervention and social workers need to ensure that decisions made are not affected by the influence from family or professionals they work with (Lee & Hudson,
Policies are clear, simple statements of belief, presented as a document and procedures describe how each policy will be put into action within an organisation. Safeguarding procedures in schools state how to work in a specific way, in order to protect children and look after their welfare. They are developed following guidance from the Local Safeguarding Children Boards and should promote multi-agency working, in line with Government Safeguarding Legislation. Schools will include policies and procedures for admissions and visitors, health and safety, intimate care, safeguarding, information sharing and confidentiality and empowering children and young
Ofsted uses the definition of safeguarding in light of the ‘Children Act 2004, and the Department for Education and Skills guidance document Working together to safe guard children, which illustrates the emphasis on the welfare of children and learners.’ This is overall concluded as preventing children from any mistreatment, impairment of health and development and allowing children to prosper in a safe and effective care. When inspectors are evaluating the significance of the schools safeguarding system and whether they are successfully following it, they analyse key factors such as the impact and outcomes of the students academically and the level of positivity through their development and well-being. Furthermore, it will be recorded how
They should be respectful, safe, fair and considerate. Children should not be bullied or humiliated. Adults should not befriend the children within the school as they are the adult. If a child must be disciplined the procedure must be followed so the child is treated fairly within the school guidelines. Pupils should always be be treated equally. Staff should not give or receive gifts from children. This can be seen as favourable discrimination. Relationships with children should always be professional. Children should only be touched when it is necessary for the pupils well being or safety. Arrangements to meet or communicate with pupils outside of school should not be made. This includes email, text or social media. Mobile phones should be stored away to prevent accusation of inappropriate use of them. For example taking photographs, video or using the internet. Staff should not place themselves in vulnerable position. Individual work should be carried out in sight of other adults, with the door open or in a communal area. Staff must ensure their class room or the area they are working with children is safe. This also includes considering the safety of the activity and preventable hazards that might occur. If photographs are taken of an activity the images are for school use only. If photographs are taken from external use parental permission must be
The Policy of which I work off in Blackbird Leys Adventure Playground to protect young people mentions that signs of neglect, psychical abuse, emotional and sexual must be reported to BLAPs Safeguarding officer. Then it is discussed and taken further according to the severity of the case. As I mentioned before having a young person confide in you then letting them know that the information would be passed to other members can make it difficult for me to build and then sustain relationships with young people and not being sure that if escalated how long it may take to get the young person protected and help them develop and learn about the way of life. Also, as many safeguarding polices differ around local governments it is hard for a youth worker to impairment the procedures, as my practice has not informed me of who is our safeguarding officer and when or where we would these discussions be held has a overall effect on me as I do not know where or how I would follow through this policy within my
Commission for Social Care Inspection (2005) Making Every Child Matter, Commission for Social Care Inspection
November 13, 2013. “Increasing Options and Improving Provision for Children with Special Educational Needs. (SEN).” Gov. UK. Copyright 2018 Crown.